Drug Abuse In Prisons

Improved Essays
Drug abuse is categorized as a form of brain disease. A type of brain disease that subjects people to habitual take illicit or addicted drugs that are detrimental to ones well-being without any control or self- regulation. The criminal justice system has been dealing with ongoing drug abuse issues among juveniles and adults offenders in prisons and as well as those who are released into the public. Since incarceration alone is has not been effective in rehabilitating offenders because of recidivism, the criminal justice system and state legislatures are seeking other alternative programs that might be more beneficial in rehabilitating offenders and decreasing crimes .The most effective treatment for drug-involved offenders is the combination …show more content…
The settings of these two therapy programs are important as well. For instance, if the programs was offered in the prison system, there would be separate setting from the rest of the prison for those who are participants within the program. In addition, those participants would work and spend about 5 hours daily in treatment. However, if the offenders are released, they are given necessary information to continue on these treatments in order to prevent relapses. Nevertheless, the offenders would have to make the time to access and receive their treatments depending on, whether they are receiving an outpatient or inpatient treatment (Therapeutic Community, …show more content…
They were randomly subjected to either a TC group or a no treatment group. The study have found the re-incarceration rates for those in the TC treatment were lower (76%) than those in the no treatment group (83%) within the scope of five years. In addition, those who receive a post TC program after transitioning from prison into society showed a lower rate of incarceration (42%) and with an employment rate of (72%). However, those in the no treatment group showed a higher rate of incarceration (86%) and with an employment rate of (56%) (Therapeautic Community,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    America Vs Paylor Essay

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Services provided to inmates helps them to change their way of life and view life in a different form before they return into society. These types of programs help offenders become accountable for their actions and accept responsibility. Programs are offered to help rehabilitate offenders serving short sentences to life sentences. These programs are offered to help reduce recidivism and provide an opportunity for offenders to address life issues and any medical or health needs. Through these programs correctional institutions can reduce the number of offenders that join gangs or act out.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    No Entry Model

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the article, “The Long-Term Effects of Prison-Based Drug Treatment and Aftercare Services on Recidivism” David Olson found that individuals who participated in the treatment and aftercare programs for drug offense in Illinois had a lower chance of returning to prison (Olson). In the Sheridan Correctional Center (SCC) in Illinois, “researchers found that individuals who participated in drug treatment had a 15% lower chance of returning to prison and individuals who participated in aftercare programs had a 44% lower chance of returning to prison” (Olson). Therefore, the No Entry Strategy programs help reduce the incarceration rate by helping people with their drug problems. As a result, people are less likely to return to prison or jails for drug…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Providing drug treatment for offenders with substance abuse could also help reduce the overcrowding in prisons and offer a more rehabilitative environment for prisoners that need it. Rehabilitation is very important for preventing prisoner from…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They offer residential and outpatient care for individuals seeking help. Cognitive behavioral interventions are known to be the most effective treatments for drug abuse and addiction because it is considered to help change the patient ways of thinking along with their expectations and actions. It helps with the intensification of skills in handling with life's stressors. The drug abuse counseling support groups may be useful when it comes down to the combination with behavioral involvements to support others once they are done using drugs and are on their way to recovery. Currently there is not some pharmacological behaviors for the addiction of…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drug Court Essay

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Are drug courts the most effective way of treating drug-addicted people? A drug court is a treatment based alternative to youth detention facilities, prisons, jails, and probation. These courts make use of drug testing, immediate sanctions, and treatment services. The criminal justice system works with treatment systems to provide an offender with proper tools to recover and maintain a crime-free life. Drug courts reduce crime and drug use, save money, restore lives, and reunite families.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crack Cocaine In Prison

    • 115 Words
    • 1 Pages

    “Then the Feds made distinctions between people who sold powder cocaine and crack cocaine — even though they were the same drug. Only difference is how you take it,” Jay Z says. “And even though white people used and sold crack more than black people, somehow it was black people who went to prison. The media ignored actual data. To this day, crack is still talked about as a black problem.”…

    • 115 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Within the walls of prison, most addicts or marketers will return to their same habits. If our Public Health system treated the matter of illegal drugs, they would evaluate the unique situation as it applies to the health of the communities and the health of the defendant. Although a select number of prison sites hold rehabilitation for addicts, the nurses and psychiatrists can not be judged as a proper fit for individuals. The APHA can diagnose patients and record the progress of individuals with alcohol addiction as well as the patients who suffer drug addiction. Addiction is a clouded judgement and the victim’s desire for such substance(s), because of the side effects.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of Blue Lens

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Nonetheless, in many countries, and more specifically, in the United States, substance addiction and abuse is seen as a public health problem and legal issue, and not as a disease. There is a great necessity for the government to have a better, more balanced approach toward this social problem. A change in the current policies and attitudes will help in the prevention and treatment of these types of mental disorders. Furthermore, by exploring alternative avenues toward the issue of substance abuse and addiction, the government will also assist addicts in their recovery process, and will search for reforms to the criminal justice system. By doing so, the vicious circle created by mental health, substance abuse, criminal behavior, jail, release, and recidivism, may be broken for once and for all.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discussion The treatment and care of mentally ill individuals within correctional institutions is a major social issue society currently faces. Due to overcrowding and a lack of funds for programs and trained professionals, many mentally ill inmates only receive limited care (Huxter, 2013; Kerle, 2016). An important step in improving their overall condition is conducting research into different treatment methods and their success in treating mentally ill offenders within a correctional setting. This paper examined this issue using two sub-disciplines of psychology, forensic psychology and clinical psychology.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each president makes decisions based on his understanding of the people’s behalf. Prisoners who received commutation sentences by President Obama have been named as nonviolent drug offenders. Therefore, these commutations are appropriate and do not lack abuse of executive authority. From my point of view, nonviolent drug offenders should not be serving life sentences as opposed to violent criminals such as murderers, rapists, and violent drug offenders. Those mentioned are delinquents, whom the executive law should be focused on and designed life sentences without parole.…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Parole And Probation

    • 2319 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Introduction Parole and probation originated on the idea there is a need for criminal offenders to establish relationships with other community members in an attempt to address the offenders’ criminality relating to general prosocial behavior, vocational training, education and substance abuse. Parole refers to an act of releasing the offender from a reformatory or penal institution after the offender has served a certain proportion of the maximum sentence (Travis & Visher, 2005). In light of this, the offender is given parole based on the condition that he or she will maintain good behavior and while being guided by the institution or another approved agency. Parole is loosely defined as conditional release. However, the offender…

    • 2319 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One in 28 American children have a parent behind bars. For instance my dad is in prison for selling drugs. This is absolutely ridiculous to me not because he's my dad but because of the fact that he wasn't harming anyone or hurting anybody. However, he still got 25 years as a minimum sentence! Most of them are incarcerated on drug charges.…

    • 1786 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    With the punishment model, there could be a deterrance of crime by new or repeat offenders. Effect on the offender Rehabilitation wants to educate individuals about the wrong choices that they have made and help encourage these individuals to make better choices in the future. Rehabilitation recognizes that offenders may be victims of social economic conditions, and wants to help offenders learn from their mistakes, with the intention of not committing crimes when they get released. Meta-analysis is the study of other studies. The studies test the effectiveness of various programs of correctional treatment.…

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When most of the prisoners behind bars are struggling with drug abuse, a priority should be getting them the help they need; without help the perpetual cycle of reoffending will continue. Over 65% of inmates are struggling with a substance abuse addiction. The most disturbing part of this statistic is that only 11% of those get the help that they need to recover (Sack, D 2014). This leaves the rest of the inmates still struggling when they are released back into society. In fact, new guidelines have begun retroactive releases of nonviolent criminals such as drug addicts.…

    • 1371 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Community corrections play a major role in the U.S. criminal justice system; and it attempts to provide an alternative to institutional corrections, which is mutually more beneficial to the State, the offender, his family, as well as the community. Its mission is to deliver services that contribute to safer communities all while reducing the hassles that the families’ of the offender, the State (in form of considerable expenditures associated), as well as the community face due to institutional corrections. Unlike many other facets of correctional-based sanctions, community based alternatives to institutional corrections are the best suited to minimize the “penetration” of offenders into the “system.” The main goals and objectives of community corrections are to reduce prison populations, protect the public, keep offenders (although under supervision) in community, reduce offender recidivism, generate cost savings and ensure community safety by rehabilitating offenders from prison which helps to break the…

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays