Identifying the Trauma First responders are consistently exposed to traumatic situations that include life threatening situations, working with the survivors and their families, and recovering …show more content…
Some factors can include demographic background, prior mental illness, preexisting traits, cognitive processing during the event itself, and post event processing (Kleim & Westphal, 2011). In respect of demographic factors, Liberman presented findings in which police officers of Caucasian race, with less prior trauma and critical incident exposure experienced lower PTSD symptoms (Liberman et al., 2002; Yuan et al., 201). The most underlying factor in preventing trauma is social support. In particular, first responders often look to their superiors and their organizational network for support (Leffler & Dembert, 1998; Regehr et al., 2000; Weiss, Marmar, Metzler, & Ronfeldt,