Student Affairs Officer Thesis

Great Essays
Dissertation Review for Female Senior Student Affairs Officers and Pathways to Success
Purpose and General Rationale
In the dissertation defended by Yettieve Marquez, “Female senior student affairs officers at four-year public institutions: Pathways to advancement,” Marquez discusses gender and leadership disparities in senior student affairs officers (SSAO). The author discovers that females are earning every degree type at a higher rate than their male counterparts, but more women are in entry and mid-level positions. The gender gap has dramatically decreased over time at four-year private institutions, but the largest gender gap within SSAO positions continues to exist at four-year public institutions. Through this qualitative study, the
…show more content…
The interview processes were the primary method for collecting data. Interviews were conducted in person, recorded and then transcribed. However, the researcher also used field notes, document analysis, and the member-checking process to assist in her research. The researcher conducted ongoing field notes in an effort to eliminate personal biases and to add to her multiple qualitative research methods. She also used the member-checking process, where the participants were asked to confirm the accuracy of the transcribed data in order to strengthen the validity of the study. The document analysis was used to examine the participants’ resumes. Being able to analyze the resumes were both useful and applicable to the study because they not only highlighted the participants’ professional experiences, but also their educational credentials, professional skills, and major responsibilities within their higher education. The researcher played the interpreter of the process. She immersed herself in the transcriptions throughout the coding process and removed personal biases when interpreting the data. It was also very important for the researcher to establish and maintain positive relationships with each participant in order to enhance credibility and …show more content…
The researcher categorized the results in three sections: career paths, institution and board perspective, and new initiatives. The researcher obtain information of the participants’ educational pursuits. 13 of the participants expressed that going to college was never a question for them and came from very supportive homes. 12 of the participants held student leadership positions while in college. Nine of these 12 mentioned that it was their involvement with these student positions that lead to their interest in higher education. A reoccurring theme of doctoral studies remain prevalent during the study. 10 of the 15 participants had a doctorate, one was a doctoral student, two mentioned the ability to overcome the doctorate as an internal candidate, and the remaining two noted that if they wanted a higher position, they most likely would need the doctorate. Most of the study’s participants held an average of six positions prior to their current SSAO role. 12 of the participants indicated that they had a mentor, and that they believed having strong relationships with others was instrumental to their attainment of an SSAO position. Specifically, 11 of the 15 participants listed having an influential supervisor, and 6 of the 11 mentioned their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Social Services Thesis

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The state of California does not accommodate support services for the juveniles when they have become the legal age (18), social services should be provided to them to prevent them from becoming a continued case number in the criminal justice system. A juvenile is considered an adult at the age of 18 in California, once that child reaches that age those services that were originally provided to him/her will terminate. Those support services that were provided to them when they were in foster care or when they had a family issues will no longer be accessible to them. These support services include counseling, trauma support classes, physiologist, rehabilitation, etc. In our current system there are no correct support services…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite progress, sex and race bias present unique challenges to Black women, especially within the academy. Recently, there has been an incline in the number of women participating in higher education not only as professionals but students as well (Brown-Glaude, 2010). And, unfortunately, in academia, acceptance of African-American women's scholarship and fair compensation reflecting their contribution are lagging behind that of white women. In order to confront race and gender inequality in higher education, it is imperative to grasp the temperament of power constructs and the ways in which racialized, classed and gendered boundaries are produced and lived through black female subjectivity in of places of learning and…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hate Crime In Canada

    • 1281 Words
    • 5 Pages

    An in-depth interview allows the interviewee to explain their attitudes, feeling, and definitions of a particular situation they may be discussed. Also, the interviewee can explain the scenario in a method that has meaning to them. Additionally, when interviewed, people describe their social world in their own terms instead of the view point of questions the researcher creates. Interviews also are a social process of interaction that can provide more evidence through social cues. Moreover, the researcher gains deeper understanding of the group being studied by observing how they interact with the researcher. Also, a microphone can be used to record the interview. Recording the interview allows the research to listen to the interview again and analyze the participant responses more methodically. Being mindful of the participant’s body language can be crucial for further understanding. For example, the crossing of arms can indicate if a person is being defensive about a topic. The methodology of the interview would be semi-structured. A semi-structured interview has various advantages. One advantage is the ability to have a controlled method of data collection. A semi-structure interview has a series of identical question that is applied to all participant of a study. The data that results from identical questions is comparable and analyzable. The data is also easier to synthesize. Furthermore,…

    • 1281 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Eagly and Carli (2007), women have progressed in leadership positions within organizations; however, overall, women have remained underrepresented as compared to men in senior-level positions.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bright, D. A. (2010). Pioneering Women: Black Women as Senior Leaders in Traditionally White Community Colleges. George Washington University…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rusch (2004) found that professors in school administration preparation programs indicated that engaging in useful—and needed—discussion on gender and race cause stress leading to a paucity of these themes in the area of school leadership preparation. Indeed, Rusch concludes, “The documented fear of equity discourse and the avoidance of opportunity to gain knowledge related to gender and race in leadership are the most confounding findings” (p. 41) of her study. Chase (1995) reveals that in the process of conducting their study of female school superintendents, Bell and Chase “felt much more self-conscious when asking about their experiences with gender, racial, or ethnic inequality” (p. 16). The lack of discussion of critical issues—such as gender and race—in graduate programs limits this country’s ability to create more democratic…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This study was actually conducted by a male researcher who selected six women Chief Academic Officers (CAOs) from community colleges located in three different zones: Eastern, Central and Mountain. Their community colleges were public institutions in the suburban or urban areas of the city. The research design used was the basic interpretive qualitative method. The data was compiled from August, 2006 and July 2007. There were very detailed interviews and three to six follow up conversations. These participants were very content with how they moved up the higher education ladder. Between them, they had one hundred and forty-one years of experience. Some actually started as student on the campus and moved up gradually to their positions. The findings were as follows: They pursue their career choices at the community college simple because they had always been treated with respect. There were a couple challenges: one CAO originally did not have her doctorate and after the position was not filled; the college reposted to accept a Master’s Degree. She applied with her Master and was accepted. However, there were some complication which were later resolved. The other CAO who had challenges felt that because she was not married, it was an issue with the institution. The CAOs developed their skills through:…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    African American women for more than a century have been contributors in higher education. However, rarely are they mentioned in research literature. Hardly ever is racism and sexism addressed in higher education. The research literature focus has primarily been on faculty and students not African American women in higher education. According to Edwards (1997) an assessment of research literature reveals that limited quantity of studies are accessible that focus on African American women administrators. These different studies have revealed that based upon where these women are employed their personal experiences differ. There are different challenges that African American women have faced such as racism, sexism, segregation,…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The purpose of this study is to examine the intersectionality of race and gender for African American women working at predominately white institutions as faculty, staff, and/or administrators. Many Black women working in higher education often experience marginalization, social exclusion, and lack effective mentoring in academia. Using a theoretical approach, I will use the critical race theory and black feminist thought as the framework to explore the effects race and gender has on African American women professional careers in higher education. Throughout this research paper, the terms Black and African American are used interchangeably and PWI is an acronym for Predominately White Institution(s).…

    • 1710 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Researcher have conducted studies that focus on higher education and management, but many have not focused on the leadership in student affairs. Research regarding senior student affairs officers recently increased as the landscape of higher education is shifted. Colleges and universities are now seeking senior officers who possess personal and interpersonal competencies in the critical areas such as…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The significant purpose of this study was to investigate the challenges African American women experience as administrators in colleges and universities in higher education, and the strategies they use to cope with these conflicts. The key factors that guided this study on African American women in administrators in higher education focused on these particular areas (a) balancing career (b) family commitment (c) hiring and promotion (d) isolation & tokenism (e) racism and sexism. These were the key factors that guided this study. There are three components for this literature review. First, I would like to provide a description on how I conducted this interview. Second, a historical presentation of African American women in higher education…

    • 142 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Law Enforcement Experience

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For many, the impetus for completing a college degree is normally associated with achieving better wages and status; however, research indicates that women in male-dominated professions must adopt the behaviors of their male counterparts to gain approval and compete for advancement opportunities (Davey, 2008). For women POs, this means that in most instances, they must project an image congruous with the traditionally masculine model of policing, the crime-fighter. With women being more likely to hold positions at the bottom of the organizational hierarchy, (National Center for Women and Policing, 2002), females are impelled to emphasize traditional masculine roles within the male dominated organization to both survive and advance (Davey,…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Women’s Resource Center (WRC) at Washington State University received funding from the Women’s Funding Alliance in December to implement the logistics to re-launch our NEW Leadership- Washington summer institute. More specifically, we wanted to increase women’s participation in public policy and leadership positions by using the NEW Leadership program as an approach to educate, inspire, and empower women to see themselves as leaders who can participate effectively in politics or public policy. The goal is to prepare a program designed to prepare Washington women for political empowerment.…

    • 190 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Semi-structured interviews will be utilized in support of the underlying philosophy of phenomenological inquiry, offering a flexible method of gaining rich data on participant and shared experiences (Wood & Haber, 2010). The flexibility of semi-structured as opposed to structured interviews will facilitate the generation of new and unexpected data during the research so that the lived experiences can be explored with less bias compare to when interview agenda is guided purely by the researchers (Vivar, McQueen, Whyte, & Armayor, 2007). Hilton (2012) concluded that such interviews permit inquiry from the inside, so that researcher and participant jointly guide the direction in which the interview goes. An interview schedule will be developed and prompts used to maintain the flow of the interview. The interview will last no longer than one hour, which allows enough time for in-depth interviewing and giving participants time to gather their thoughts (Eriksson & Svedlund, 2014). Questions to be included in the interview schedule will be informed by the literature (Burton, 2014). The interview will take place in a quiet room in order to maintain confidentially, privacy and to avoid distractions. Moreover, the interviews will be tape recorded for later analysis and to ensure accuracy of quotes used (Wood & Haber,…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Qualitative methods, such as interviews are used to provide a ’deeper’ understand to topics which quantitative methods cannot provide, an important advantage of research interviews is their adaptability. McNamara (1999) stated that, “Interviews are particularly useful for getting the story behind a participant’s experiences. The interviewer can pursue in-depth information around a topic, Interviews may be useful as follow-up to certain respondents to questionnaires, e.g. to further investigate their responses.” Interviews are, therefore, most suitable where little is already known about the study phenomenon or where a more detailed response is required. A skilled interviewer can follow up on vibes they are getting off the interviewee through their thoughts, feelings and ideas behind the responses given, this is something quantitative methods such as questionnaires cannot provide. Research interviews can dig deeper into responses from interviewees to get a deep understanding into why they have answered in that type of…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays