Essay On Cruelty In Nathaniel Hawthorne's 'The Scarlet Letter'

Improved Essays
Is ignorance truly bliss? Unfortunately in Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet letter an answer to this age old question is nowhere to be found. This is because Hester Prynne had a daughter out of wedlock. This living embodiment of sin made it impossible for her to save herself from the condemnation put upon her. The central part of this condemnation was a certificate of damnation. This certificate being a scarlet A. It was to be worn upon her chest at all times. The A stood for adulterer, However its meaning is ambiguous. For no one ever sees the hidden A that Dimmesdale wears on his chest beneath his clothes. His suffering is internal, while hester's is external. All of this ties into the underlying meaning of the story which is that the truth is the only thing that will ever remain constant. People often times create issues when they attempt to cut corners around it. For this reason …show more content…
He represents the epitome of hypocrisy, and the hidden side of the scarlet letter A. Dimmesdale suffers from an internal guilt he feels may be worse than hester's external guilt. He whips himself at night, has an extremely difficult time sleeping, and lives with the daily ritual of contemplating weather or not he is going to confess his sins to the world. His lack of transparency creates a living hell for himself. The puritan society of boston massachusetts in the middle seventeenth century has no grey area. As a result all of the members look up at the reverend and perceive him to be all good, in contrast they think of hester as all bad. One is either seen as entirely aligned with god or entirely unaligned with god. Society's perception of dimmesdale as this elusive god like character speaks volumes about what would have happened if he would have confessed earlier. Mostly due to the fact that he was one of the most highly respected members of the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    His failing health became an outward representation of his sinful heart, and he was plagued by guilt throughout the book because he lived a life devoid of repentance. By the end of The Scarlet Letter, Dimmesdale realizes that he can no longer live under the burden of his secret sin, so he confesses it with his last breath before God and all of the townspeople. Committing adultery with Hester Prynne was definitely seen as one of the vilest sins in the Puritan community, and Dimmesdale would have faced punishment similar to the sentencing of Hester; however, living with the guilt of his unconfessed sin destroyed him and pushed him away from God with no hope of…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a scene from chapter eight of The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne describes that adulteress Hester Prynne pleads with the governor and several clergymen (including Rev. Arthur Dimmesdale), Puritan authorities who speculate that Prynne fails to pass on their Puritan Religion to her daughter, to refrain from taking Pearl away from her. Throughout this courtroom scene, Hester calls Reverend Dimmesdale forward to support her plea, which after some persuasion, in turn results in the young reverend delivering a speech on behalf of Hester, who challenges the Puritan authorities grounds to judge her. Hawthorne implies that when they come to face with Hester committing adultery, the Puritans, so unadjusted to dealing with sin, conclude that she…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Guilt, shame, and penitence are just a few of the emotions that are often portrayed in the Scarlet Letter. Arthur Dimmesdale is a very respected minister of a 17th century community. He falls in love with Hester and commits adultery. Although Hester takes her punishment for her sins Dimmesdale hides because he doesn't want to ruin his reputation and his saintly image. Dimmesdale also feels bad about how Hester is treated through the community and how he’s making her go thru all this alone even though he also sinned.…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sin and Guilt Sin can do terrible things to the people in this world. It can destroy lives, destroy relationships, and even destroy a person themselves. In The Scarlet Letter, sin takes center stage for most of the course of this book. Hester is punished for the sin she committed. Dimmesdale goes as far as torturing himself because of his sin.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The physical suffering and pain that Dimmesdale endured was metaphoric of the emotional pain that he went through in The Scarlet Letter. As he was forced to watch his daughter and the mother of his child suffer, the guilt of not admitting to his actions wore the reverend down. It caused him great heartache to see Hester suffer for a crime that he was involved in. Reverend Dimmesdale felt survivor’s guilt, because Hester was so harshly punished while he remained unscathed. However, because Hester’s crime was known by the public, she was able to move on from her mistake after many years.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In all societies today, it is easy to view revenge and greed as a cause for great wrongdoings. As a matter of fact, most actions taken by people are due to one ’s want for a certain situation to occur. Many actions of the people in todays world are driven by revenge and lust, in the same way that Roger Chillingworth’s sins were driven in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel. Because of his demanding and vengeful ways, Roger Chillingworth is one of the greatest sinners in The Scarlet Letter.…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Scarlet Letter: Chillingworth and Dimmesdale’s Interpretations of Sin In the Scarlet Letter, both men in Hester’s life, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale and Roger Chillingworth, have complex motivations for the actions they take throughout the novel. These motivations are mostly driven by sin; an archaic and taboo subject, especially in Puritanical New England. Both Chillingworth and Dimmesdale have a tumultuous relationship with sin and have varying ideals of what sin itself is, how one should repent for enacting sin, and also have very different motivations derived from sin. Dimmesdale and Chillingworth have rather polarizing opinions on sin.…

    • 1870 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arthur Dimmesdale's Guilt

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Arthur Dimmesdale had no idea that the concealing of his sins would have such a negative effect on so many…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neither, by their report, had his dying words acknowleged, nor even remotely impied, any, the slightest connection, on his part, with the guilt for which Hester Prynne had so long worn the scarlet letter,” (202; ch. 24). It is ironic that the Puritans could just look past this obvious sign, yet could not stop mocking Hester and Pearl for a materialistic embroidered A that would one day fade away, unlike the scar on Dimmesdale. This shows how Puritans were extremely stuck in their ways, believing that a reverend could do no wrong, especially not one of their…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A in The Scarlet Letter defines the novel; I in my life defines me. Insecurity is the reason for my self-doubt and why I hold myself to fail or be unloved. This places me at an disadvantage in every aspect of my life and does not allow me to be successful. It’s hard for me to graciously accept or give a compliment, for I am nervous in all social situations.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hester becomes pregnant and must wear a scarlet “A” as a symbol of her sin. She is publicly shamed for her sin but refuses to tell who committed the sin with her. Dimmesdale does not admit that he is guilty and the guilt begins to torment him. His private guilt causes him to carve an “A”…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “‘The judgment of God is on me,’ answered the conscience-stricken priest. ‘It is too mighty for me to struggle with!’. ‘Heaven would show mercy,’ rejoined Hester, ‘hadst thou but the strength to take advantage of it.’”. In the Scarlet Letter, Dimmesdale cannot handle the guilt of his sin and when Hester offers advice to help him deal with his sin like she did, he cannot accept it. Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale allows his guilt to consume him because he is unable to deal with it, as he physically deteriorates his mind is weakening, it plays tricks on him causing hallucinations and torturous visions.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It stands for able when Hester helps the poor and sick. The town people begin to see the letter as a sign of good, instead of sinful. The letter however, stands for much more. It appears many times in the book, outside of Hester. It’s believed that Arthur Dimmesdale has an a burned into his chest, above his heart.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being seen as a pious, pure minister, he knows how the congregation admires and respects him. However, by his actions, it is evident that the minister is not some perfect, divine being, as everyone believes him to be, but is capable of falling into temptation, just as easily as the people in his congregation are. Dimmesdale is overcome with immense guilt and remorse, feeling like the greatest fraud there ever was. By repeatedly placing his hand over his heart, it is obvious that he is hurting internally, both mentally and emotionally. However, Dimmesdale, out of fear and the knowledge of “the light in which his vague confession would be viewed,” (99) decides not to repent until the very end.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "Ah, but," interposed, more softly, a young wife, holding a child by the hand, "let her cover the mark as she will, the pang of it will be always in her heart", claimed a townswomen in The Scarlet Letter (Hawthorne p. 36). Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale, her lover, are punished publicly and privately because of the sins they committed. In the Scarlet Letter, the use of the characterization of Hester and Dimmesdale demonstrate that private punishment is stronger than personal punishment. Hester suffers from many forms of public punishment, it begins with the prison.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays