The Things They Carried Courage Quotes And Analysis

Improved Essays
Jennifer Baer
Grade 9
Mrs. Villanova
American Literature 1
On Courage, Cowardice, and Masculinity One of the first sights that are thought of on the subject of war is death. More specifically, death caused by other men. In The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien, the thoughts of individual American soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War are reflected upon, explicitly on what they did and did not execute during the Vietnam War. One of the main themes O’Brien includes is that, “Men killed, and died, because they were embarrassed not to,” (O’Brien 21). This essay will go into detail about the actions and consequences Tim O’Brien, Jimmy Cross, and Norman Bowker decide and how they relate to O’Brien’s theories on responsibility, cowardice, and courage. The first step in the engagement of war is being drafted. In O’Brien’s novel, he includes the story of how he was drafted on a humid afternoon on June 17, 1968. At the age of 21 O’Brien was not prepared to fight a war in which he did not agree with, so he drove north. When he reached the Tip Top Lodge, he met Elroy Berdahl, a quiet 81-year-old bald
…show more content…
This is shown through Jimmy Cross’s actions when he feels guilt for allowing men to die on his watch as the First Lieutenant when he decided to camp on the dangerous riverbank. He murmured to himself, “my fault,” (O’Brien 169), because he felt he had the responsibility and duty to make sure they were alive, and fell through with his poor campground choice. In this sense, responsibility is weighed heavily in the hands of Jimmy Cross. However, responsibility is also in the hands of every troop member. They must all hold each other accountable to guard themselves as well as their team in order to successfully carry out their mission during the Vietnam War. Once responsibility falls apart, the consequences are grave, as seen in the example of Kiowa’s death as a result of Jimmy Cross’s poor

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Importance of Shame in The Things They Carried Have you ever felt shame and made decisions that haunt you every day of your life? It’s okay to feel shame because other people have had worse experiences. In the book “The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien shame causes soldiers to act differently and to make choices that they would have never thought that they would’ve made. Even though shame drives some soldiers towards heroism, not stupidity, it plays an important role in the novel because it changes the characters’ personalities and it stays with the soldiers when they are Vietnam, which causes them to make unnecessary decisions, shame is the reason in which Tim O'Brien decided to go to Vietnam.…

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The men of war are not really men. They are boys expected to act like men, in the face of unknown danger. Called up from ROTC to serve in Vietnam, Jimmy Cross was unprepared maturely and did not believe in the war itself. Thus, as a lieutenant in the war, he endangers his men by being easily distracted.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Morris realizes what war is really like and the effect that it had on those who are fighting it. In this man versus man conflict, the title’s significance is that they pledge to another like they have to pledge to the different branches of the service. The author of this book if very accomplished, he was born July 2, 1982 and was the fifth child out of seven. His father died when he was young and when he got older he enrolled at Boston University before finishing his junior year of High School. He earned an M.A. in writing from Emerson University.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ship Me Home Analysis

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This book transports you to the days of the brutal crisis in Vietnam and gives you a soldier’s realistic perspective on the war. O’Brien describes his own internal struggles between his morality…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Storytelling continually blurs the difference between invention and reality which allows O’Brien express war through his perspective. “The Man I Killed” describes the physical appearance of a body and gives an imaginary biography, followed by “Ambush” which “gives voice to the authors retrospective guilt” (Calloway 95). These short stories work together to expose the reader to the reality of the Vietnam…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rain In Vietnam

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Here is a feeling that many of the men really struggle with in the book. They are always trying to find someone, like themselves or the enemy or the people back home, to blame, or something that might help take the blame off of their shoulders. The nameless soldier blames himself wrongly for Kiowa’s death because he thinks that someone has to be blamed. Jimmy Cross does the same thing. I think that O’Brien disagrees.…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Right off the bat we are introduced to this problem as the author begins to describing Mr. Cross’s emotions and fantasies of the girl Martha. This fantasy and lack of focus quickly becomes the antagonist of the story as it results in one of his man, Ted Lavender, being shot and kill during one of their missions. As the story progresses we see the protagonist develop a guilt over the death of his soldier and as we come to the conclusion of the story, we get a protagonist who has completely changed his perspective. Stepping fulling into his roll as a lieutenant, we get a passage describing how he gets rid of everything that reminds him of Martha as he realizes that his obligation is not to be loved but to lead. This again brings us back to the main idea being that personal burdens are the heaviest things this men carry.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Characters in The Things They Carried all earn respect from their bravery throughout the Vietnam War, but bravery is not something easy to have. Soldiers took a lot of sacrifices to be able to be considered brave. Tim O’Brien proves that life as a soldier is extremely difficult. Characters in The Things They Carried endured harsh conditions and required a long effort to be attributed as “brave”. Curt Lemon, Ted Lavender, Norman Bowker, and Kiowa each had great patriotism to sacrifice their own life in order to save another, which is true bravery.…

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are copious burdens passed onto each soldier through the hardships of the Vietnam war. These men fighting are young with their whole lives ahead of them, and have to carry these grievances. The stress O’Brien puts on these physical and emotional burdens shows how important it is not to forget what these men fought for and how much they…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Things They Carried,” Tim O’Brien shares numerous war stories to illustrate the life of a soldier in the Vietnam War. Throughout the book, the narrator, Tim O’Brien, shares stories about the soldiers in his platoon during the war. He shares what each soldier carried and its significance. He also discusses the effects of the war on the soldiers’ life, including his own, by using themes. O’Brien utilizes several themes in his stories, such as love and guilt.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Similarly to the young soldier who carried Billie’s picture, Lieutenant Jimmy Cross used to carry letters and pictures of a girl from back home named Martha. Both the young soldier and Cross felt like they killed their comrades because of their focus on these women, but while the young soldier continues to obsess over the picture, Cross finds composure in abandoning his love. At first, he carried letters from Martha that “weighed 4 ounces” and “humped his love for Martha up the hills and through the swamps” (2, 3). Cross carried the letters even though they added weight, which the specific detail illustrates, to what he carried. He was so in love with Martha that we was willing to commit and carry her letters through difficult terrain.…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The plot gives us a deeper insight into the decision made by Tim O’Brien. Body Paragraph 2 Main Idea: The plot is a metaphor of the human mind when making tough decisions Topic Sentence: We might see the plot as the author giving biography of his life before he went of to war however, the plot is a metaphor of his thought processing before he goes off to war. Point 2 – Supporting evidence and details, including at least 1 or 2 quotations from each text Tim’s summer job and his plan to go to canada and him chickening out is a symbol for his mental state in between the time he got the draft letter and his decision to go to war.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Regardless of the fact that this novel is essentially a war story, these moments are pivotal and further develop the humanity of soldiers in Vietnam. Tim O’Brien uses…

    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Soldiers felt forced to participate in the war to avoid the shame and embarrassment from friends, family, and others familiar with them. They each are embarrassed for different reasons. One isn’t brave enough, while one isn’t smart enough. One isn’t tough enough, while one isn’t satisfied enough. O’Brien demonstrates that he is able to tell his story, twenty years later, due to the fact that he realized that facing one’s fears may be difficult, but it dissolve the shame that is felt before it.…

    • 1404 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    O’Brien uses this to get the reader to connect because most people can 't relate to that special someone they can’t get off their mind. What he tries to hit home with is that normal things got people killed and that was impossible to avoid because of human fallibility. Heroes are supposed to have passion and drive but Cross didn’t, “care one way or the other about the war and he had no desire to command”(161). How can anyone have a passion for leading men into combat over a senseless war? If the outcome doesn’t matter as in the case of Vietnam, how can there be any motivation to keep moving on?…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays