Community care is an important change in care services since 1990s. Basically, community care is seen as an opposite word of institutional care for most people. The concept of community care first appeared in the Green Paper of UK called 'Community Care: Agenda for Action', also known as The Griffiths Report. Community care becomes a policy goal in the White Paper call ‘Caring for People: Community Care in the Next Decade and Beyond’. In the service types, community care includes providing support for those in need at home, intensive respite care and day care, sheltered apartments, cluster housing, residential institutions, nursing homes, etc. (Department of Health 1989:9). However, the idea of social work to organize community volunteer in order to care the needs is emphasized (Popple 1995). It means …show more content…
How to integrate volunteer teams into a national service delivery system is still a task for governments. Moreover the community-based volunteer teams may keep their autonomy, and can provide the defined service in integration system stably and continually. Blair announced a document call ‘Compact between the Government and the Voluntary Sector’ in 1997 for integrating the capacity of community and voluntary organizations and would guide them to the work government expect such as public services and community care. Compact Program had also been advocated by 25 countries including Canada, France, New Zealand (Taylor 2010). Pity, there was no research gets significant results to support the effectiveness of the