Art Tatum was born on October 13th, 1909 in Toledo, Ohio (New World Encyclopedia). His father was a factory worker and a mechanic. Both of his parents were amateur pianists who encouraged Art Tatum’s musical interest early in life. His mother also dabbled in violin. Tatum’s parents were born in the south but were part of the first generation to be born free instead of enslaved. Art Tatum was born blind in one eye and after being mugged on …show more content…
Art Tatum was mostly self-taught and he first learned how to play by ear. He started at the age of three by picking out church hymns he remembered and playing them on the piano in his home. Soon he was playing tunes from the radio and copying piano-roll recordings that his mother owned.
Once Tatum’s mother realized he was interested in playing piano she started to give him lessons. He went to Jefferson School for the Handicap in Toledo, the Toledo School of Music and the School for the Blind in Columbus. When he was in Columbus, he studied violin, guitar, piano and braille music reading. He was a prodigy with great