Essay On Archetypes In Death And The King's Horseman

Improved Essays
Stories from across vast time-periods, wildly different cultures, and distant geographical location share many common themes, plot structure, and especially character tropes. In the 20th century, legendary psychologist Carl Jung theorized that these similarities come from a collective human unconsciousness; so as a result, most characters in stories follow certain patterns, which allow us to place them into common archetypes (Edinger 1968). Knowing this I developed an interest in identifying this archetypal patterns in stories myself and will forward this interest by identifying archetypes in the Wole Soyinka play, Death and the King’s Horseman. I have gathered three sources that I will use to help me do so, a website, a scholarly article, and a magazine article. Each one of these sources has its own strengths and weaknesses. The magazine article gave great insight on the archetype of the shadow but lacked any information on the other archetypes. The website article I retrieved will be the most useful for my endeavor as it was written by one of the leading Jungian psychologists and provides much information on many of the different archetypal characters. Lastly, the scholarly article I found will be useful as a guide for my paper since it attempts to apply the same Jungian archetypes to the work Demain. …show more content…
This will limit the amount I will be able to reference this article in my essay but the “shadow” archetype analysis in this article was so thorough and informative that this article will still be extremely useful in my research. It was published in the American Poetry Review, a subscription based magazine whose sole purpose is to analyze and discuss poetry. This makes this source incredibly reliable and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Characterization in Everyday Use Put simply, characterization is the development of a character, or lack thereof, in a story. As such, characterization plays a major role in almost every story. Without it, the story may fall flat, but because of the complexity of humans, characterization is sometimes difficult to identify (Arp 161 and 165). Even so, identifying characterization may help to discover the plot and the essence of the story. Characterization is one of the author’s ways of showing theme and change in a story.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rachel Persinger Dr. Davis HIST 102 4 June 2017 Comparative Analysis of Necessary Colonial Relationship with Africans In past history, there was a certain relationship among white Europeans and black Africans during periods of colonization for many centuries. This was that the Europeans, in most cases, held control over the Africans and their native land. Bernhard Dernburg, who was a former German Colonial Director, referred to this type of relationship in his speech, England Traitor to White Race given in 1916.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The essay consists of the traits of how the characters are archetypes. Archetypes are a recurring symbol or motif in literature, art, or mythology. Irving shows the heroism and greed in Tom Walker as he accepts the deal with the devil. In Washington Irving’ short story “The Devil and Tom Walker” the characters Tom Walker and The Devil are archetypes, by showing the greed, and heroism behavior.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harper Lee exemplifies the characters using specific archetypes such as Terrorist, Matriarch/ Patriarch, and Sadist. Throughout the story she uses each archetype to plan and organized the novel “To Kill A Mockingbird” and successfully recites the wonderful master piece. Each archetype has their own reason and own description to excite the readers. From the Terrorist being Atticus, to the Sadist being Bob Ewell the novels throws punches using the characters themselves. Although, Aunt Alexandra isn’t considered to be a main character her archetype is the Matriarch/ Patriarch.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Archetypal Hero Journey

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Avrial Turner Professor Jeremy Proctor Twentieth Century Fiction 1 October 2015 Essay One: Heroes Carl Jung was the first to recognize that there are universal patterns in the whole of literature regardless of culture or period of time. Since his first hypothesis, many have come along and refined it such as Joseph Campbell who applied the theory to mythological stories identifying many archetypes of plot and character development. One of these archetypes is the hero archetype and the archetypal hero journey. The Hero has many forms, but they all typically have a common journey of sorts. The Hero typically has a call to adventure, refusal to call, transformation, and goddess.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    If we want to be able to understand the archetypal implications in Shakespeare Hamlet, there is no better character to observe than Prince Hamlet. The archetypal criticism lens plays a big role in Hamlet. Archetypes are primordial images or repeated types of experiences in the lives of our ancestors yet expressed as myths, religion, dreams, and private fantasies. Many archetypes are shown as simple things such as a moon, sun, water, desserts, wizards, etc., but they all have a meaning behind them. For example, when a character submerges in water we just see it as it is but little do we know that it symbolizes baptism.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2. Many students today consider themselves to be multidimensional, but media portrayals of high school are full of identity archetypes (e.g. the nerd, the jock, the rebel, etc.). Reflecting on your high school experience, would you say you identify with one of these? If so, why and why do you embrace it? If not, why not?…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are multiple types of archetypes that are present in all forms of literature. In the book, “Of Mice and Men,” by John Steinbeck, he demonstrates each archetype in a different character. There is the hero, the innocent, the wise man, the femme fatale, the outcast, the villain, and the caretaker. Some common characteristics of the Innocent are that they are pure, full of virtue, honest, and full of positive energy. Since they are so innocent and likable, they are often taken advantage of, or are a target.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analyze the imagery in this poem. Imagery is all about what the reader thinks they would sense if they were present in a situation. If I were to put myself in the shoes of the narrator, I must…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Studies In English Literature (Rice) 19.4 (1979): 609. Academic Search Complete. Web. 21 Apr. 2016. 3.…

    • 1787 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Knight’s Tale: Archetypal Identity The ideal, chivalrous knight sits atop his magnificent steed, his lance upon his hip and his armor pressing against his chest. He looks down on the peasantry, cheering his name, and raises his fist to celebrate his victory, letting out a cry of excitement. The women love him, the peasants envy him, his opponents detest him, and now children read about him in fairy tales. Whether it is saving a damsel in distress or winning a dual against some fearsome creature, the archetype of the ‘knight in shining armor’ has been ingrained in the brains of children from many storybooks and movies.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freud, perhaps made the greatest contribution to Psychotherapy and as part of that contribution, most of the current theories of Psychology are developed based on or in part of Freud’s views on development and personality (Sharf, 2012, p. 28). As part of Freud’s Psychoanalysis, he developed the drive theory of personality, Ego Psychology, Object Relations Psychology, Self Psychology, and Relational Psychoanalysis. Freud’s Drive Theory is one of the most controversial therapeutic views, which contains the theories of innate drives that differ from the self-preservation drive, and the species-preservation drives (2012, p.32). The concepts of the drive theory include drive, instinct, libido, eros, and thanatos.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout time, humans have displayed many positive and negative life experiences. These experiences can be categorized under various themes, ranging from; love even onto betrayal, and through these themes human emotions and experiences can be studied. “Hamlet,” by William Shakespeare, and “Death of a Salesman,” by Arthur Miller, are two well written plays, displaying a both very tragic and thematic approach. Although, they take place in two very different time periods, under two very different circumstances they share a common effect. Hamlet’s tragic story takes place in a royal castle Elsinore, Denmark, while the Loman’s story takes place in Brooklyn, Manhattan, and Boston in the late 1940s.…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    At the end of Part IV in the Knight’s Tale, we find the death of one of the Knights, Arcita. Arcita, weakened during combat against his cousin Palamon, is believed to be recovering, but at the end there is nothing that can be done to help him survive, and so, he unfortunately dies. This death is resented throughout the town, but it mostly affects Duke Theseus. In fact, “Arcita bore himself so well in peace and war that there was no one Theseus valued more” (page 42). Duke Theseus had a great relationship with Arcita, and had made him personal and chamber-squire for many years, although he knew him under the name of Philostrate, and not Arcita, the prisoner caught when he conquered Thebes.…

    • 1758 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Machismo is strong or aggressive masculine pride. It is used throughout Chronicle of a Death Foretold. The theme of machismo is shown as a moral compass for the society in the novel by replacing faith and creating expectations to the characters to prove their masculinity. An example of this is when the Vicario brothers go and kill Santiago to gain their family reputation back. The men were more superior than the women and had more control over the households, while the women were just allowed to cleaned and cooked.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays