Essay On 1840's America Disease

Improved Essays
Disease and Medicine in 1840’s America
America -- a young nation, still in its infancy; after declaring victory over Britain two times, and escaping the global Napoleonic War, there was an abrupt but shaky peace. The United States were hit by a massive economic revolution in a time period known to many as “Jacksonian America.” But when asked of what 1840’s America was like, most people would say familiar phrases heard in a history class, “The Gold Rush,” “Mexican-American War,” and “Manifest Destiny.” These truly were occurring, yet not many take a stab at analyzing how this affected the millions who still lived in the rural frontier of America. Even though urban population growth increased in the country, up by 250%, most Americans still lived the stereotypical farming and ranching life. There was indeed an economic revolution too, with the construction of the Erie Canal in 1825, increasing shipping and trade, and plantation farming was also boosting the economy with the sale of cash crops. One thing that is
…show more content…
Miasma theory states that diseases were caused by decaying matter called miasma, easily distinguished by its foul smell; poisonous air spread disease through many people. This was indirectly supported by the fact that high-population density areas with low amounts of sanitation were hot-spots for diseases. Even legendary hospital pioneer, Florence Nightingale believed in Miasma theory. Although replaced by germ theory, this at least attempted to break through to healthier living standards. Many Americans rose up and tried to be more cleanly, this was unfortunately was countered by the Industrial Revolution, and the increase of urban city life, where low sanitation was rampant. Yet there was a language barrier-like problem between the world of science and the average

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction ended well after 1877 marking the first of a pair of attempts at social equality in the US. It is bookended by the only good war that the US has been involved in that allowed the US to explode on to the world stage as a super power that is only now in its later years of dominance. In the nearly sixty-five years between the years of 1877 and 1945 the United States underwent dynamic changes in many respects. Its social framework for many of its citizens and immigrants changed radically, both in the roles that they functioned with in society but also in the changes to their political incorporation and disenfranchisement. Economically the United States was equally striking in its changes where the differences in the roles that…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the very beginning of American society in 1787, a staggering 92% of Americans lived rurally. However, this percentage was steadily declining and would continue to do so, as Jacob Riis accurately predicted in his book How the Other Half Lives: “At the beginning of the century the percentage of our population that lived in cities was as one in twenty-five. In 1880 it was one in four and one-half, and in 1890 the census will in all probability show it to be one in four.” In fact, by 1910, the percentage of rural Americans had dipped to 49%. These urban communities which 47.5 million people lived in by 1910 were densely packed and promoted a new level of interaction.…

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    To many, the Roaring Twenties seemed to be a time of extreme social and economic success, however, a plethora of factors were in-fact straining the economy. In Who Was Roaring in the Twenties—Origins of the Great Depression, Robert McElvaine analyzes these economic factors. He starts by providing background on his argument: how America’s shift in foreign policy post-WWI would require economic changes. Simply, the U.S. began to dominate the world market, but didn’t want the “responsibilities that came with world leadership” (125). Initially, McElvaine examines the growing strains on American farmers, which threatened the national economy.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Industrial Revolution Dbq

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In America during the industrial revolution life was changing at a rapid…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social Reform DBQ

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Several reform movements regarding the advancement of democratic ideals gained traction from 1825 to 1850. Activists were concerned with social and institutional issues, principal among these being temperance, abolitionism, women's rights, religion, education, and the penal system. However, this period also saw the emergence of decidedly anti-democratic nativist policies designed to oppress recently naturalized citizens. The pressure for social reform began as a response to perceived degradations in American society.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This unfortunate misconception also unfairly assigned the association of filth and disease with those who were poor and underprivileged. The Cholera Epidemics of the 19th century clearly revealed a crises over immigration, ethnicity, poverty and class. Many blamed the underprivileged and impoverished as the root cause and spread of the disease without taking note of (now) commonly understood biological and sanitary factors. Today modern science can reveal the microbiological cause of cholera, but during the antebellum period, the spread of disease was blamed mostly and unfairly on the presumed behavioral shortcomings of underprivileged individuals instead of scientific facts.…

    • 1281 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These individuals would not just find new strategies in the medicinal field, however they would likewise make innovations that are as yet utilized today. During the 1800’s, getting sick was a part of daily life. A major contributor to getting sick so frequently was poor hygiene. Most Americans did not do simple things such…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    American Frontier: The Medicine Ways Medicine has not always been as advanced as it is today, simpler times also meant simpler medicine. During the late 1700’s, when the land was still not crowded, there was not a great amount of doctors in the world. Many well- known doctors came to be recognized during this time. The amount of people seemed to grow, and with this so did the amount of new illnesses.…

    • 1594 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilded Age Dbq

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Over the course of four years, this country was torn apart in one of the bloodiest wars it 's ever seen, one that would now be recognized as the watershed of a new modern age. The subsequent decade of reconstruction was full of change, both good and bad, which would play a key role in molding the future of the union. This change came in numerous different forms, and swept across the north and the south alike. A surprising cultural shift came in the form of both new religious awakenings, and the questionings of long held beliefs. Politically, this time period was one marked by an increase in the freedoms and liberties allotted to people other than rich white men.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Described as an era of prosperity and growth, the three decades following the civil war have often been referred to as “The Gilded Age”. Characterized significantly due to the rapid industrialization and urbanization of the time, this shift from an agricultural-based republic to an industrial economy pioneered a society with drastically changing values and beliefs. The “Gilded Age” primarily refers to the experience held by middle class America. An increase in urban wealth led to what is referred to as “conspicuous consumption” – an increased interest in aesthetics that defined a person’s “good taste”. While the Gilded Age was a time of growth and change, not all was fairly prosperous.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America Pull Factors

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages

    America has changed greatly, from being a place inhabited by whom explorers called “Indians” to a place where people of diverse background now call home. All but one thing has not changed; people have continued to refer to America as the “Land of Opportunity.” Various push and pull factors triggered the need to come to America. Examples of the push and pull factors would be the Potato Famine for the Irish or Gold Mountain for the Chinese and a s a result, America was highly spoken of. As the Japanese described it, America was a place where “money grew on trees,” (Takaki, 233).…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The U.S we see today looked very different only a mere 200 years ago, it was much smaller,but by westward expansion it grew. Coined the century of expansion, the 1800s were a defining time in U.S history, new technologies were created, the country grew economically and territorially as well, through treaties and annexations, America grew to the size it is today. America’s hard fought westward expansion, can be attributed to two ideals, the belief of manifest destiny, as our “God-given right to conquer North America, and land hunger by avid settlers, however it cannot be attributed to imperialistic notions to assert our global power as a regional hegemon. Manifest Destiny, the belief that it is our “destiny” from God, as many were stringently religious at the time, as Americans to expand across the…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Seth Rockman’s monograph “Scraping By”, Rockman provides a grim outlook on Baltimore, Maryland’s wage-labor during the early 1800’s. No matter the age, race, ethnicity, or gender, the people of Baltimore struggled and “scraped by” in order to survive. Rockman challenges the notion that the early republic was a time of great growth and upward opportunity for people. Instead, he reveals the harsh truth of living in Baltimore, from scraping human feces off the streets, to prostitution, or toiling as a mud machine workers.…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The secret of change is to focus all of your energy, not on fighting the old, but on building the new. ”-Socrates. A quote at which the urban and rural citizens could have taken advice in for in the 1920’s change was everywhere, and tolerance for it was at an all time low. Cities were growing rapidly, and while the urban citizens took pleasure in the idea of unlimited money with credit, and unlimited boundaries with the automobile rural citizens were still farming their way through life. This clash between modern and tradition triggered a cultural war fought at schools, churches, even political campaigns.…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The market economy progressively became more capitalist, which hastened political and social change (Purcell 1). Britain re-opened their trade routes and flooded the U.S markets with goods that spurred agricultural production. Cotton and wheat both became exceedingly important crops as trading penetrated the southern most parts of the country – since the vast majority of Americans still lived on farms (Purcell 3). The pace of life was expedited as American cities grew larger and busier along with ports like: Charleston, New York and…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays