Presentation Of Self In Everyday Life Essay

Improved Essays
Erving Goffman was born the 11th of June 1922, and died the 19th of November 1982. Erving Goffman was a Canadian-American sociologist with a thorough knowledge in human behavior, who was first to present the dramaturgical perspective, in the book he wrote in 1956 named The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. Erving Goffman released several major works, such as Asylums (1961), Stigma (1963) and Interaction Ritual (1967). [1] These books were all about Erving Goffman’s studies on sociology of everyday life, and social interactions between people. A field of study that he had mastered and became tremendously appraised for. His most popular work however, were always his first, which was The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. In this book, Erving Goffman certainly succeeded in explaining how and why us humans act the way we do, in a way that people could understand and accept, because a great …show more content…
The front stage is where the actor performs formally, trying his best to look and act a certain way for the audience, to make them observe the actor in the way he wishes them to observe him. And then there is the back stage, where no one, or only the actor’s closest friends/family, sees him. In this stage, the actor can truly be himself, without the worry of anyone observing and judging his character from his actions and appearance. [2] To truly understand what Erving Goffman’s studies mean, Lars Nicholaisen, a self-proclaimed expert in Erving Goffman’s work, has answered several questions concerning Erving Goffman’s ideals of how society affects the individual person, and how Lars Nicholaisen himself has and is being affected by his surroundings. Lars is currently studying on his second year on Odense Tekniske Gymnasium, which is the equivalent of 11th or 12th grade, or the second year of secondary school, in the United States of

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Understanding: In Sheldon Goldenberg’s article we are introduced to interpretive methods or the “insider” perspective on how to get to the actor’s mind. Which states that we are doing both sociological and insightful work. In which we have a problem based on literature, which guides our case. Then we conduct the research and argue our choice. Third, we use “ data facts” which the actor has expressed verbatim.…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Erving Goffman Theory

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the theory “Performances” by Erving Goffman utilizes the expression “performance” to allude all the movement of a person before a specific group of people, or onlookers. These specific performances convey impressions to others. People act a certain way with an expectation in controlling the part that they play with the end goal of overseeing others impressions of them. Generally, this happens through the collaboration of the people in their regular life. In these theory, Goffman is basically stating that something individuals need to do in their relationship with others is to present themselves as a likeable and acceptable individual.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The word theatrical has many different definitions. One of those definitions states that theatrical is “a performance by amateurs”. Although the following definition is accurate, Peter Brooks, the author of The Open Book, provides the reader another outlook of the term “theatrical”. “For there to be a difference between theatre and non-theatre, between everyday life and theatrical life, there needs to be a compression of time that is inseparable from an intensification of energy. This is what creates a strong link with the spectator” (35-36).…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, Integrating Dark Humor and Compassion, theorist Erving Goffman 's theory of Dramaturgy, is utilized to explicate the various ways in which individuals present themselves in the setting of Hospice care. Hospice care is defined as Dramaturgy views everyday interactions of social life as a series of dramatic performances like that of a theater. This is based on Goffman 's concept of the self, "the sense of who one is that is a dramatic effect emerging from the immediate dramaturgical scene being presented" (Ritzer 144). According to Goffman 's theory, the self that is presented is comparable to that of a stage performance, a stage that is divided into a front and back with certain permissible behaviors. In the case of Cain…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Goffman states that humans are constantly putting on a performance to convey a certain persona. We can look at the Sackler Family, which were extremely concerned with their self-image, similarly to how Goffman describes the use of impression management to control the sense of self. Sociologist show that we get a sense of our self through how we imagine other people see us. The Sackler’s got concerned about their association with OxyContin. While the drug was advertised as a wonderful miracle, in reality it was an additive, life destroying substance.…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Question 1. The performance approach to the study of the Personal Experience Narrative (PEN) builds on the work of Erving Goffman by expanding on the theory of frames and strips. Additionally, in the article “The Frame Analysis of Talk” Goffman recognizes that the relationship and interaction between the narrator and the audience shapes the social context of the narrative. According to Goffman, the social interaction of the PEN is always “framed” to set the context of the narrative.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Presentation of self in Everyday Life” written by Erving Goffman is, as the title mentions, about the presentation or the way people express themselves to others in everyday life. Goffman argues and explains that we have different impressions on different people and we behave differently in font of different people. The book explains every aspect of behavior and character representation in everyday life in front of different people that we come across in everyday lives, and the importance of impression management in front of our audience we tend to maintain the same impression that we started off with in front of our audience and it changes with every person we meet. The book starts off with the introduction that gives the readers a rough…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Erving Goffman

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Erving Goffman is famous for having developed the Dramaturgy Theory to help explain social interactions and individuals identities. During the time that Goffman was developing his theory sociological theory contained a wide variety of influences and ideas. It was full of classical theories which were being reformulated in new ways. Goffman drew upon classic American pragmatist thought as well as the social psychology of Mead to develop a school of thought that focused on the meanings and presentations of “self” which are encountered in everyday interaction. Goffman studied the everyday management of identity as one would study a play or theatrical drama.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “We imagine how we appear to others and thus develop our sense of self based on the others’ reactions, imagined or otherwise.” As mentioned before, I grew up in a Muslim country where not everyone around me was Christian. Society did not allow me to cross myself in public or to wear my cross around my neck because I would have to face the consequences for such behavior, regardless of what they could have been. Therefore, I would have to change my sense of self or my identity depending on who I was around. This would usually happen unconsciously to an extent where it became instinct and this would fall under Goffman’s theory of dramaturgical self. Dramaturgy theory is when we change our behavior so easily and so often without even thinking about it.…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He uses drama analogies to analyse the interactions we perform in society. For example, actors have scripts, props and a backstage as well as audiences, performances and roles that we have adopted. We might notice here that part of the problems of psychological testing which organisations have used to determine whether people are suitable for certain occupations all levels of seniority system are naive in assuming that people cannot spot what organisations expect from them and therefore adjust perception of them accordingly. The human relations department will notice that some people are able to give good interview performances that do not reflect a person’s real personality. We can find more melodramatic examples of this in Nazi Germany, where the people in charge of the gas chambers often introduced themselves to their victims in a very polite manner without the victims realising what was…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Judgmental. Stuck up. Hateful. Narcissistic. Is that what people perceive when it comes to my identity?…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Describe how your personal background and life experiences have influenced Your decision to pursue a graduate education in social work. Please include any challenges or hardships you may have overcome on your journey. When I was four years old my mother was diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis. My life changed completely after her diagnosis.…

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Self-Identity Essay I gaze out upon the morning dew settling on the freshly cut grass. As the sun rises over the mountain, I breath deeply and stroll in front of my friends begining the day. My arms hanging loosely in front of me while I grip my club of choice. Fear races through my mind whispering worst possible scenarios, but gets shoved out by a painting of the balls trueflight.…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Erving Goffman (1922-1982) was a sociologist who analyzed social interaction with what he referred to as the dramaturgical perspective or analysis. He believed that people live their lives as if they are performing. In this way, he studied social interaction in similarity with how theatre works with actors, props, dialogue, and setting. Instead of these pieces of theatre, however, everyday life involves people (actors), the things of their surrounds (both props and setting), and the ways in which they create their reality and interact around other people (dialogue, etcetera). This was Goffman’s method for studying social interaction; however, life is not as simple as that.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When people ask me to describe myself, I always draw a blank, I never know what to say, I’m caught off guard because I don’t really love talking about myself too often because I am someone who likes to listen rather than to talk. I always have to think about what I should say to make a good impression on whomever is asking me the question. There is a lot about me that you can see by just looking at me; I have short brunette hair, I’m short, hazel eyes, I’m quiet, and more. However, there are certain personality traits about me that every single person I know on a personal basis can tell you; I am candid, I am shy, and I am very loving. I am candid and by candid, I mean I am always very truthful and frank.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays