Alfred Adler's Psychodynamic Approach

Improved Essays
Psychodynamic Perspective
Definition:
Psychodynamic approach was originally called Freud’s psychoanalysis, but in the recent years this perspective comes on a large scale with the development of Adler’s, Jung and Erikson’s theory. Both words are often intermingled with each other. Notice that psychoanalytic approach consist if only Freud’s theory but the Psychodynamic approach consist of all the four theories given by different scientists. The psychoanalytic approach is both the treatment and the philosophy. (Erikson, 1950)
Basic Assumptions:
The basic assumptions of psychodynamic approach include:
• Our unconscious mind effects our way of behaving and our emotions.
• Our conflicts in behavior and emotions results from our fixation in childhood.
…show more content…
Psychosocial Development:
The best point of his theory is that he explains the psychosocial stage of development of entire life.
Alfred Adler Approach: Alfred Adler was also a Neo-Freudian who follows his concept in some ways. He was one of the well-known, philosopher and psychiatrist. He focused for the understanding of the individual from their social settings. His books and lectures were mostly based on the common sense. Understanding of the mental disorders was given by his articles and books. For human development he considered optimism and healing an integral part. (Adler, 1927)
• Encouragement Importance:
A person is more capable and appreciative, when he is encouraged, and thus a better connection, and cooperation is seen in them. And he withdraws and gives up many actions when is not encouraged.
• Child’s Growth:
Adlerian theory define developmental stages of children in a very effective way. According to him if a child misbehave with others then it show that he is discouraged. For the coping of these difficulties of child is of well importance. Make the child to be feel valued, competence ability and his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Adler's Treatment Plan

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Developing A treatment Plan Alfred Adler born in Australia in the year 1870, Was an Austrian medical doctor, psychotherapist, and founder of the school of individual psychology. I have develop a treatment plan for a child that has come into my office due to acting out in the home. The child is disobeying his parents, having temper tantrums, and hitting his siblings. Based on Adler’s personality theory I have incorporate Adler’s birth chart and the stages of Adler’s personality development into my treatment plan. According to Adler theory, (Adler 1933) the order of birth was an important determiner of personality.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Psychodynamic Analysis

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The first thing this article begins to talk about is what exactly the psychodynamic approach is. A psychoanalytic perspective is basically talking about your conscious and unconscious motives and desires. The first part of your personality is your ID; which is your selfish and aggressive section, and is said to be located in your amygdala. Then there is the Ego, which is in charge of your self-control.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Psychoanalytic perspective is defined “[p]ersonality development is driven by unconscious forces that are later tamed by the conscious”, and Sigmund Freud was the first to introduce the psychoanalytic perspective(Friedman,2012). He created a set of psychological and psychotherapeutic theories that are used now by many other organizations to treat patients. The treatment focuses on exact theories that deal with relationships between conscious and unconscious mental processes. Though the basis of the psychodynamic perspective is to understand and interpret what’s going on in individual minds, and unconscious part of the mind. Some ideas state that childhood problems will affect adult’s behaviors and emotions in their life, and conflicts that occur in a person’s childhood growth outlines their personality.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jelani's Homework

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Adler named his approach Individual Psychology for its emphasis on viewing the individual holistically According to Adler, character traits and behaviors derive primarily from developmental issues, including birth order. In the same way, he placed considerable importance upon family constellation. Adler observed that individuals in similar positions in different families often adapted common characteristics and adaptive behaviors. " Of course there is much which is the same for all children in the same home, but the psychological situation of each child is individual and differs from that of others, because of the order of their succession" (Adler, 1956, p.…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sigmund Freud, the father of psychology and psychotherapy, was a Jewish Austrian medical doctor who lived from 1856-1939. Because of the invasion during First World War, he leaves Austria and spends his last years of life in London. Freud begins his career as a research neurologist. Over the time, he gradually moves into the practice of psychiatry. Funder (2016) states that Freud’s greatest contribution to psychotherapy was ‘’the talking cure’’…

    • 2318 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The psychoanalytic theory maintains a basic belief that a portion of human nature is unaware. Human nature is divided into…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Adlerian Therapy Paper

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Adlerian therapy believes that the behavior of humans is motivated and directed towards a specific goal. Adler believed that feelings of inferiority sometimes can motivate people to attempt to reach success. He firmly believed that the conscious was superior over the unconscious. The Adlerian therapy identifies the importance of personal factors. It has a holistic idea in which it takes in account the influence of society on the client and the client's influence on society (Corey, 2013).…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Asking me a question such as why I want to be a counselor only brings up more questions than answers for myself. I feel as if I am in the right place, but I sometimes feel fraudulent with myself. Using the cognitive relaxation/coping techniques, I can tell myself how these feelings are false assumptions and then I realize that I am going into the right profession. I felt inspired to become a counselor when I chose women studies as my minor degree in my undergraduate studies.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freud’s theory is used by many of the psychologist that study psychodynamic perspective in therapy situations. Some psychologists that study the psychodynamic perspective today began to recommend that the link between neurobiology and psychodynamic concepts should be fully explored. These seven perspectives helped humans analyze thing that happen in our daily lives. If psychology didn’t have the seven perspectives the psychology field would not be as developed. The perspectives are full with the way a person thinks, understands, and processes different…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This comparative paper explores the similarities and differences between individual psychology and cognitive behavioural therapy. First, I will present a brief overview of two theories. An examination of the similarities and differences between the two theories as followed. Individual Psychology (IP) According to the Adler (1992), humans are social by nature and he believes that individual’s personality is developed early in life.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Human nature and abnormal behavior are defined very differently by the several counseling theories. One could say that two of the most contradictory theories are: Psychodynamic (PD) versus Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Both of them attempt to relieve clients of emotional distress, however, the underlying reasons of why the distress occurs, and how the counselor helps the client relieve it, differs highly between the two theories. One of the first and most revolutionary theories in the history of psychology was the Psychodynamic theory. Even though it was originally funded by Freud, many of his students and followers imparted their own theories (e.g Jung, Erikson.)…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both theories are very beneficial to psychologists to help them figure out more about a person. Psychodynamic theory is a form of psychotherapy that takes you all the way back to your childhood memories. Sigmund Freud talked about how psychodynamic theory “focuses on the client reaching self-awareness of unconscious…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    I am very fond of many of the theories, but I have chosen to compare Person Centered Theory and Adlerian Theory. These two theories I identify with on various levels and I attribute this to the fact that people are normally attracted to the familiar or the commonalities we identify with in each other and as a group.…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction This essay will compare and contrast two theorists who were considered to be the founding fathers of their area of psychology . Sigmund Freud who was the founder of psychoanalysis and Carl Rogers who founded the humanistic approach. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was a physician who specialized in neurology and eventually devoted his life to the treatment of mental disorders using a procedure he developed called psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysis states that all behaviour is driven from the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences, this approach brings up emotions from the hidden mind for analysis. (Carl Rogers (1902-1987) was a Humanistic psychologist.…

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many throughout history have devoted their studies to developmental psychology and how humans cognitively develop thru the life span. Two extinguished psychologist of Neo-Freudism, Alfred Adler and Erik Erikson focused on an individual’s personality and how it develops through social development, at the time was a different focus from Sigmund Freud’s biological view of development. (“Boundless Psychology,” 2016). Erikson’s theory said that shaping of one self was done through social development and must complete certain stages to become successful adult one of the ones that is mentioned in early years of life is autonomy (“Boundless Psychology,” 2016.). Adler was the person that concentrated on the fact that an early family life lays the platform of which personality develops.…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays