Summary Of Erickson's Eight Stages Of Social Development

Great Essays
Erickson’s eight stages of social development is a basic framework for describing the needs of people at different developmental stages ( Woolfolk, Winne & Perry, 2012). According to the theory at different stages in their lives, people are presented with a developmental crisis. The successful resolution of the crisis prepares people for the next. If a stage is not successfully completed it can have lasting effects on a persons life. It is important to note that if a stage is not successfully completed it can be resolved later on.
Trust Vs. Mistrust, Autonomy Vs. Shame & Doubt
KSA’s:h
The first two stages of Erikson’s theory occur before students are in school, but as Erickson proposed the unsuccessful completion of steps can inhibit peoples success later on. When students arrive in preschool they should be near or at the stage of initiate vs. guilt, however, if the pervious steps were not successfully completed students may struggle with this stage. As the teacher it would be important to take note of actions that may portray the failure of these pervious steps and begin working towards there completion before working on the next steps.
Initiate vs. Guilt
…show more content…
In my classroom to implement student directed learning I will gives students choice. I will present material and allow students to choose in what way the want to learn and present their understandings. This would give students the advantage of learning material in a way that suits their needs. Another advantage to student-directed learning is it would allow for students to be more engaged in their learning. If students are more engaged in their learning they will gain a deeper understanding of knowledge, since they will be learning through experience. The overall advantage I would experience as a teacher is that students would be able gain a better understanding of course material; therefore, I would be achieving my goals as a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In 1963, Erik Erikson became one of the most recognized psychodynamic theorist. He built his practice on the importances of social relationships and human development (Jeffrey S. Nevid). Erikson reformed Sigmund’s stages of development to eight stages. Erikson’s modified these stages as psychosocial development (Jeffrey S. Nevid). Erikson believed that our personalities were based on how we deal with crisis and challenges we encounter during each stage of development.…

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Erik Erikson came up with each stage of life that has its own psychological development task which is a crisis that needs resolution. There are eight stages of psychological development beginning at infancy (to one year) through late adulthood (late 60s and up). He states that infants develop trust when their needs are met, toddlers learn to be independent, preschoolers learn to do tasks, elementary school children learn the pleasure of applying themselves to tasks, adolescence teens learn to test their roles and find identity, young adults struggle to find a relationships or feel isolated, middle adults discover sense into contributing to the world or may feel lack of purpose, and in late adulthood, they reflect on their lives and may be satisfied…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Erik Erikson was a Neo-Freudian who deeply influenced intellectual thinking on the subject of human development. Erikson used Sigmund Freud’s theory of psychosexual stages and expanded on it in with less emphasis on sexual urges and more on social influences that humans are exposed to. Erikson’s psychoanalytic theory involves eight psychosocial stages based on age and the different things we go through socially as we grow. According to Sigelman and Rider(2014), the eight stages of Erikson’s theory starts with Trust vs. Mistrust where a newborn to the age of one learns to trust that their guardian will give them what they need.…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a clear need of social and leisure outlets for disabled children in the London community and the creation of “Campabilities: Confidence. Action. Motivation. Perseverance.” would provide that. The camp would serve the disabled children of the London metro area who are 16 or younger.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    According to Erickson’s stages of development theory my patient is in the adulthood stage ranging from 40-64 years of age. He’s 50 years old. This range represents generativity vs. stagnation and significant relationships are focused on those in the house hold and workmates. The primary concern is in guiding the next generation and contributing to society. My patient is the only source of income for his self and his family and has been for the past 30 years.…

    • 1623 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Empathy In Classroom

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Empathy could be the most important attribute a teacher can have when advocating for social development in a classroom full of students. In order for children to feel safe and secure in a space other than home, they need to feel that someone cares for them and is attentive to their needs. Teachers need to have the ability to tailor instruction to meet all skill levels and this can build a trusting relationship between student and teacher. This essay will describe the stages of social development, the teacher’s role in social development and list a few ideas of how to promote positive sense of self in the classroom. There are eight stages of social development, according to the psychosocial development expert, Erik Erikson.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Erik Erikson was a German born American developmental psychologist. He is well known for his theory on psychosocial development of human beings. Erikson`s theory includes eight stages of psychosocial development. The first stage is Trust vs. Mistrust. This stage is the infancy stage where the age is from first born to about 1 and a half years old.…

    • 1832 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Developmental Age: Growth and Development According to Erickson’s developmental theory, patient is in Middle adulthood in the Generativity vs. Stagnation stage. Erikson argued that when adults focus too exclusively on the dependence of their children, they may forget about the importance of their own dependence on the next generation (Jensen, 2014, p.166). During this stage adults suffer from changes in their physical state such as andropause and some of the health concerns at this point are health screening such as prostate – specific – antigen (PSA), stress reduction, healthy lifestyle strategies and adjustment to life transitions.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Erikson has more stages than Piaget did. Erikson 's theory starts from when you are born to when you are old. His stage shows the hurdles people have to go through, it shows the way you can deal with the hurdles you go through and what happens after you choose your path. The first stage of Erikson’s theory is trust vs. mistrust. This stage occurs in children younger than the age of one.…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Levinson's Theory Analysis

    • 2011 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Exploring many different theories can help explain the different stages in human development. Over the course of an individual’s lifetime various experiences can shape their perception of the world and how they cope with challenges or how they function in their everyday lives. Using Levinson’s and Erickson’s theory, a better understanding of Kendra Phillip’s development can be attributed to the difficulties she has faced over the years of her life. Levinson’s theory is, “Built around the idea of life structures, or patterns of behavior that, in combination with the environment, are shaping forces in people’s lives (p.341, Rogers, 2013). An individual’s way of life is shaped as a result of the environment around them.…

    • 2011 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Outline Topic: Erik Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development. Focus Question: How do psychosocial crises shape personality? Thesis statement: Erikson Believed that people face eight major crises during their lives; in each one, a person confronts, and hopefully masters, new challenges, each stage builds on the successful completion of earlier stages, and if challenges are not successfully completed at any given stage, they can be expected to reappear as problems in the future. Outline Introduction A. How psychosocial crises shape personality according to Erik Erikson?…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My life through Erikson’s Stages of Development Erik Erikson’s psychosocial developmental stages begin as early as the first year and go all the way until late adulthood. “Erik Erikson believed that childhood is very important in personality development. He developed a theory of psychosocial development that covers an entire life (Eriksons).” His theory has eight stages: trust vs mistrust, autonomy vs. shame and doubt, initiative vs. guilt, industry vs. inferiority, identity vs. identity confusion, intimacy vs. isolation, generativity vs. stagnation, and integrity vs. despair.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The process of human development is measured according to numerous stages, each of which displays its own and individual distinct set of expectations with regards to emotional growth, social awareness, physical maturation and psychological development. With every stage, also comes a different set of life cycle thoughts and a set of both socially and self-inflicted burdens to contribute in certain resources and foundations of the life sequences. These periods and phases of realities are what is referred to in psychology as the stages of development. They give the differences from one another in a normal developing individual by a display of physical, mental and sexual changes that will considerably shape the course of one's life.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scenario: Jake, a five year old boy along with twelve other classmates of his age was getting prepared to engage in a block building activity in class. The children were given new blocks of different shapes, colours and sizes. As instructed by the teacher, the children were told to arrange the blocks into its correct slots. While some students were able to get the task done, Jake was having some difficulty.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first five theories Erikson had concluded was on the the growth of your child . Developing trust , identity and preparing for the future. Erickson theory reflects on my life in many ways . His theory on Trust vs. Mistrust contains the trust of your infant and how you show your child that you are trusting. I really can’t reflect on this first stage because it 's the first stage of infancy…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays