Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis: Acute Pancreatitis

Decent Essays
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE) is one of the major causes of peripheral and tissue eosinophilia. EGE presents one member within the spectrum of diseases collectively referred to as eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (EGIDs), which includes eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), gastritis, enteritis, and colitis[5]. It is a rare disease and pathophysiology is not clearly understood. The diagnosis of EG is difficult due to its various form of clinical presentation, and it requires a high index of clinical suspicion[6]. EGE should be included in differential diagnosis in patients with peripheral eosinophilia, applied with gastrointestinal symptoms, because eosinophilia is observed at peripheral blood in 30% to 80% of the cases[7]. EGE can present with usual manifestations of diarrhea, vomiting and malabsorption in addition to ulcer, mass and stricture formation. Although the patient in our …show more content…
One case report about EGE presenting as acute pancreatitis due to milk allergy was published[10]. Another case report of EGE presenting as acute pancreatitis in a patient due to egg shell allergy was also published[11]. These reports indicate that pancreatitis, can, very well result from EGE. However, in our case, the patient did not have history of food allergy. A possible mechanism by which food hypersensitivity-related EG may cause acute pancreatitis is due to obstruction of the pancreatic duct from local duodenal inflammation[12]. Review of the literature shows that CT findings are variable, ranging from relatively normal[13] to showing evidence of common bile duct dilatation[14]. In our case, the CT scan of abdomen revealed normal pancreas even though biochemical markers like serum amylase and lipase were significantly higher. A common feature among patients with EG-related pancreatitis is peripheral eosinophilia[15]. Corticosteroids are the mainstay of treatment of eosinophilic

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    On July 11, the Texas Department of Health in Austin were notified by a couple of south-central university students of having nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea symptoms. With the concern of a possible outbreak, epidemiologists contacted the local emergency room to discover that within the last 24 hours, 23 university students has gone through the emergency room with gastroenteritis symptoms. With the normal expectancy being 3 cases within a 5 day frame, epidemiologists can agree that there was definitely an outbreak. In order to investigate and control the outbreak, there are several very important steps that they took.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An E. coli O157:H7 infection can lead to a severe life threatening complication called hemolytic uremic syndrome. HUS can result in kidney failure and loss of red blood cells. This infection has also been linked to the development of IBS. E. coli O157:H7 causes bloody diarrhea without fever, and is considered to be moderately invasive since it doesn’t spread throughout the body like other strains. An E. coli infection can cause abdominal cramping, watery diarrhea, nausea and vomiting.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These signs consist of; vomiting, cold, clammy skin, and the inability to…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    8) What microbe is causing Edith’s diarrhea? What is the name of this disorder? Outline the basic characteristics of this…

    • 2146 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stomach Bug Case Study

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Pages

    A serious stomach bug is going around Lubbock area schools and daycare. It’s called shigellosis, and the Lubbock Health Department says it’s had 37 cases of it reported since just September 1. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) says there are about 500,000 cases of shigellosis every year. Shigellosis is caused by bacteria that can cause fever, vomiting, and stomach cramps.…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Clostridium Difficile

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Diff, enterocolitis, begins with watery diarrhea which is mild to severe greenish in color and foul-smelling. The patient may have up to thirty bowel movements per day. Symptoms also may include leukocytosis, fever, weakness, abdominal cramping, tenderness, anorexia, nausea and vomiting. Because of these symptoms, a patient might become dehydrated, light-headed and dizzy. Blood and mucous may be present in stools and the patient may experience anal irritation.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ischema Case Studies

    • 1062 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Bowel sounds were active in all four quadrants and non-tender. She had plus two pedal edema in both feet and is wearing compression socks to help with the swelling. My patient is waiting for doctor to release her to a special care facility where she will have to have help getting taken care…

    • 1062 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to WebMD, chances of having Crohns disease or inflammatory bowel disease are between 10 to 20 percent. They also believe it’s more common to Jews and caucasians. Also scientists have identified a gene that’s connected to Crohns disease. The gene is supposed to decide which microbes to react to. WebMD also says that, “ If the gene has changed or mutated in some way, your body's reaction to microbes may also be different from the normal reaction.”…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This paper explores a case study about a patient namely Ms.V. She is a 35 year old underweight White American, who had recurrent respiratory infection, MsV has been admitted to the hospital Due to her symptoms; after a biopsy she has been diagnosed with ulcerative colitis. This paper Discusses the etiology as well as medications for low potassium, ulcerative colitis Also, Alternative medicine as well as patient’s education are included. (1) Imbalanced nutrition less than body requirement related to decreased absorption as evidenced by weight loss related to impaired absorption and diarrhea.…

    • 2068 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crohn’s disease also identified as Crohn’s syndrome and regional enteritis is an inflammation of the bowl. The inflammation takes place within the lining of the digestive tract. This disorder is can be minor, moderate or severe and possibly long-lasting. The disease affects people differently; it can begin slowly and get worse over time. Remission is probable and varies from months to years.…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Normal pathophysiology of gastric acid stimulation and production. Normally the stomach holds around 50cc of fluid. There are several stimuli that work together in the complex process of the digestion process (Huether & McCance, 2012). There are three phases of gastric secretion, first being the cephalic phase, which is stimulated by the thoughts , smells and taste of food.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Numerous studies have been done on the causes and effects of Ulcerative Colitis in the body that ultimately begin and progress through the large intestine. These studies have led to information that allows physicians to help their patients control the symptoms of this disease and enable them to lead a normal life. However, through the research that has been done no significant information has led to the cure of this disease or what truly causes it in the first place. The cause for this disease must be determined to allow prevention and there must be research leading to the cure of this disease; not only treatment to reduce the symptoms and manage the disease. This paper will examine the research done on Ulcerative Colitis to determine the steps…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Abdominal Pain Case Study

    • 5525 Words
    • 23 Pages

    This cavity contains the stomnch, spleen, hver. , gall bladder, pancreas, kidneys, small intestine and large intestine. Additionally, some abdominal organs are contained within the pelvis: the bladder, caecum, appendix, sigmoid colon, rectum and tema le reproductive organs. When assessing a patient with abdominal pain, it is essential that the nurse understands abdominal anatomy and knows the position of the abdominal organs, Duringclinical exammation the abdomen is often divided into four quadrants: right upper quadrant, left upper quadrant, right lower quadrant and left lower quadrant (Higure 1). Patients may be able to localise the position of their abdominal pain within the four quadrants and this enables the nurse to decide which organs or structures may be involved.…

    • 5525 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There are many autoimmune diseases that are attacking many healthy cells including Rheumatoid arthritis, Lupus, Vitiligo, Crohn’s Disease, Multiple sclerosis, and much more. Crohn’s Disease is similar to inflammatory bowel movement because of various signs and symptoms such as fatigue, diarrhea, fever, blood in your stool, abdominal pain and cramping, and much more (Mayo Clinic, 2017, August 7). The symptoms can escalate from mild to severe and many patients may have to undergo surgery. This is an autoimmune disease because everyone is entitled to how their body would react due to their immune system. According to MayoClinic (2017), some major predisposing factors for this disease are age, hereditary, environment, family history, and more to be continued.…

    • 227 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drug induced hepersensitivity syndrome (DIHS) is characterized by fever, rash and an involvement of the internal organs, mainly the liver, myocardium, kidneys or lungs, which may develop within 1–8 weeks after exposure to the offending drug. The diagnosis of DIHS is based on the characteristic manifestations triggered by the drug and may be supported by eosinophilia, elevated markers of inflammation and abnormal organ function tests, such as liver function tests[8]. Hypereosinophilic syndromes (HES) are a set of relatively rare, heterogeneous disorders characterized by persistent eosinophilia and organ involvement/dysfunction in which other clinical entities have been excluded[9]. Eosinophilic hepatitis develops in response to some medications and to helminth parasites. We present a case report of a patient with drug induced hypersensitivity with subsequent eosinophilia with pancreatitis, hepatitis and gastritis.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays