As we advance in the field of building science and technology, we are increasingly becoming aware of the need for a more sustainable building development. Energy use being the number one contributor to global warming, about 50% of energy is used in buildings, indicating that buildings have a considerable potential for operational energy savings.
Climate responsive design provides a comfortable indoor environment in response to the seasonal variations of climate, the direction of the sun, natural shade provided by surrounding topography, environmental factors such as wind, rain fall, humidity, and climate data to design comfortable and energy efficient structures that use little to no-energy.
In recent years, more and more environmental …show more content…
As such, vernacular architecture is widely recognized as a practical, effective and popular solution to the energy consumption dilemma, being an already existing and tested approach to climate responsive design.
Vernacular architecture is a term used to categorize methods of construction which use locally available resources to address the local needs. Vernacular architecture results from long-term growth and is part of traditional popular culture; therefore, vernacular architecture is considered well adapted to the natural and social conditions of a specific location in which it exists.
Inhabitants of an area often employ and use various adaptive features in their houses to keep the indoor conditions within comfortable zone. Their techniques are time tested, and therefore it can be understood that they would have developed methodologies that more properly approach the climate of the area, providing cool conditions during the summer and warmth in the