Elizabeth Proctor Character Analysis

Improved Essays
Abigail’s character is divided when considering the superego, id, and ego. She represents the id more than the other two. In fact, she has an absence of the ego and the superego. She acts upon her desires: to force John Proctor to love her. Any conscience-stricken person would realize that their lies have caused serious consequences, but Abigail fails to acknowledge this. She continues to lie to the town and the authority to receive what she wants. Even if she did not realize that her action would have such horrendous effects in the beginning, she continued to lie to save herself and her desire after people started being executed. Her desire is expressed in the first act when she is alone with proctor. Abigail states that she has a burning …show more content…
Her character represents a divided one, where the superego dominates the id and the ego. She is most likely the most sane, driven character throughout the play because she is practical. She realizes the wrongdoings of her husband, John Proctor, but does not desire to take revenge or anything of the sort. Although most people who be outraged by the fact that their significant other had an affair, Elizabeth stays calm and understanding. She expressed those feelings to John in act two when she told Proctor, “I do not judge you…I never thought you but a good man… only somewhat bewildered” (Miller 55). Elizabeth knows that all humans make mistakes and their extents vary, and accepts the sin Proctor committed. Also, she knows her place in society and does not transcend her authority. She stays bound to the Puritan rules when committing every day actions, which is a sign of the superego because she does not take action upon what she so much desires. Not only is she loyal to her husband, even after the affair, but she is greatly religious. This is demonstrated when she is asked if she knew her commandments, which she did (66). This was important to the Puritan beliefs during this time period; thus, by being confident with her commandments, Elizabeth stands her place in her …show more content…
He is guilty of his affair with Abigail; however, he is stumped when trying to save both Abigail and Elizabeth. In act one, during his private conversation with Abigail, he is very timid when approaching and condoning Abigail. However, towards the end, he does stand up for what he believes is right. “I will cut off my hand before I’ll ever reach for you again” (Miller 23). A couple lines down, when Abigail insults his wife, Elizabeth, he rises in anger to defend her (23). This would most definitely support the superego since he knows that his past affair was immoral. Yet, Proctor then comes across a dilemma. When Marry Warren comes home from court, she tells Proctor that Elizabeth has been accused of witchcraft. Elizabeth hears of this and demands that he go to court to tell the authorities the private conversation when Abigail admitted that she was lying. Proctor admits that he cannot tell the authorities that because he would hurt Abigail (61-62). He is torn because he does not know whether to tell the court about the lies and hurt Abigail and save his wife, or not tell and hurt his wife but save Abigail. This tells one that he has a conscience, which would demonstrate the superego, but he also has a desire to save both women, which would support the id. Overall, Proctor demonstrates the ego because knows what is right and what is wrong, but is driven

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The girls push her to the point where she turns on Proctor in order to save herself from being accused. “You’re the Devil’s man!” (Miller 110) She knows she’s doing an evil sin by accusing John Proctor and by taking back what she confessed. Abigail sure did a great job at manipulating her in doing bad things, while John was only trying to help her do good things.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible Theme Essay

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Can disastrous consequences happen when people put their own needs before others in society? That theme is in "The Crucibles", a story where the Salem witch trials are taking place in this historical play created by Arthur Miller. In addition, there are many different characters that Miller shows that theme from. Overall, Miller shows that theme through the characters Proctor, Abigail and Danforth. One character Miller uses to display that theme is Proctor.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In literature, a dynamic character is a character that “changes significantly as a result of events, conflicts, or other forces.” In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, John Proctor is a dynamic character because he learns to forgive himself for his sins after facing challenges and his trials in court. In forgiving himself, Proctor forfeits his life in return for preserving the dignity of his name and saving the honesty of his convicted friends. John Proctor first appears in The Crucible during Act I when Abigail yells at the girls to not speak a word about the dancing in the woods. He is known to the townspeople as respectable and confident person who prides himself on exposing hypocrites.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a severe lapse of judgments he commits adultery with his servant Abigail. Proctor squashes Abigail’s hopes, “Abby, you’ll put it out of mind. I’ll not be comin’ for you more.”(21).…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It’s she put me out, and you loved me then and you do now!” (I). This proves that Abigail is a rebel because Proctor was married and a good puritan man, however this opens the door that Abigail stole him from his wife and broke the standard rule of who he could have a relationship with…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sacrifice In The Crucible

    • 1085 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Elizabeth cannot condemn Proctor’s behavior, for he is behaving religiously, and she refuses to force him to lie and give in to Hale and Parris’ urging to go against God’s will. Elizabeth Proctor acts as a Christ figure within the text, characterized by her compassion, selflessness, and piety. A character that is “sacrificing [them]self in some way for others”(Foster) characterizes a Christ figure, and Elizabeth embodies the role perfectly. She remains true to her religious ideals, following the Ten Commandments religiously and caring about Proctor’s well-being more than her…

    • 1085 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    against her so she condemns and judges him. Elizabeth anger comes from a high place. although she says " I do not judge you" (45). Proctor knows she does. Elizabeth comes to understand that " she can not read another's heart...…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A person’s good reputation is the source of true power. At the beginning of the play, the author lets us know how good of a person John Proctor is. He is a well respected man and due to his good reputation; his power in the town is also good and “true”. The people of Salem are not aware of the past affair that took place between Abigail and John. All throughout the book, this is the only thing that John has done wrong.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She is one of the people he recognizes as a good christian and it was her from the beginning that made him question the validity of witch hunting. Because Elizabeth maintained her integrity she was able to influence one of the major character developments of the play, helping assemble her as the key influential character. In addition to aiding Hale in his development, she is also able to help John recognize that he is a good man. In the final scene of the play Elizabeth says to John "Do what you will. But let none be your judge.…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Playwright, Arthur Miller, in his allegorical play, The Crucible, recounts a story of the Salem witch trials which took place between 1692 and 1693 in Salem, Massachusetts. Miller’s purpose is to narrate a fictional account of a story of the Salem witch trials in third-person omniscient as a metaphorical statement against the spread of McCarthyism during the 1950s in America. In order to appeal to similar feelings and experience in his audience, a critical tone is adopted. Miller begins his allegorical play by acknowledging that John Proctor tries to obtain an understanding among parties in a discussion by pointing out simple facts. In Act 1 with Reverend Parris and further in the text with Putnam Miller displays this.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, follows realistic events that occurred within Salem, Massachusetts during the late seventeenth century. Significantly influenced by its distinctive and individualistic characters, the play’s plot effectively captures the important details pertaining to the bizarre Salem witch trials. Each character has unique experiences that result in a plethora of different perceptions on every event. Lies, truths, deceit, and respect of characters shape the story, communicating themes of good versus evil, justice, respect and reputation. Various decisions and actions tacitly indicate internal conflict within a multitude of characters.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vengeance According to Chinese Proverbs, “He who seeks vengeance must dig two graves: one for his enemy and one for himself.” This quote helps justify that vengeance doesn’t only harm your enemy, it also harms yourself. One who seeks vengeance can be so corrupt by seeking it upon their enemy, that it may start to also corrupt their own self. In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, Abigail Williams is so set on seeking vengeance on Elizabeth Proctor and the other town’s people, that it starts to take over her and affect her ability to rationalize her decision making.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He says he is pleading his honesty and tiptoeing around to please her and trying to have her forgiveness. He is lashing out towards her because he is feeling very guilty. “I do not judge you. The magistrate sits in your heart that judges you” this shows that Elizabeth isn’t judging him, he is judging himself. He has to overcome his self guilt which is a major theme throughout The Crucible…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proctor is willing to tell the truth of the relationship with Abigail. Furthermore, Proctor says, “I have made a bell of my honor! I have rung the doom of my good name - you will believe me, Mr. Danforth! My wife is innocent, except she knew a whore when she saw one!” (Act 4, Miller).…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    “He have his goodness now. God forbid I take from him!” These were the cries from Elizabeth Proctor in a attempt to save her husbands life and reputation. Elizabeth was known as the woman who could never tell a lie but, being the wife of the towns most notorious dishonrable outcast is starting to make Elizabeth lose her reputation and her freedom due to accusations of witchcraft. In comparison between Elizabeth Proctor and myself we have many similar traits such as being caring, loyal, and posessing the strongest honisty.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays