1776-77 Developments New Jersey Loyalist military units saw action in New Jersey and surrounding states. Lieutenant Colonel John Morris and the 300 men of his 2nd Battalion of the New Jersey Volunteers provided artillery support for the British beginning in November 1776. They learned artillery skills on the job. Morris competed enthusiastically for recruits near his home in Monmouth County.…
Battle of the Brandywine - September 11, 1777 In 1777, General Howe brought his army to the Chesapeake intending to take Philidelphia. To delay the fall of the city Washington marched to Wilmington. On September 9th 1777 Washington positioned his army behind Brandywine Creek at Chadds Ford. The British were expected to march west from Kennett Square to carry out the frontal assault.…
In 1778, the American Revolutionary War was raging in the British Colonies. At this point of the war, the British had failed to accomplish their goal of quickly ending the rebellion and were trying to find a strategy that would defeat the rebel forces. Military historian John Shy describes this period in which the British strategy was changed by breaking up the war into three stages in his “The Military Conflict Considered as a Revolutionary War” chapter of his book A People Numerous and Armed. Stages one and two were to defeat the source of the rebellion in New England and defeat the Colonial Government and military in the middle colonies respectively. However, when both stages proved ineffective, the British shifted their focus to the southern colonies in 1778 starting stage three of the war.…
Joseph Martina APUSH Mr. Shockey The American Revolutionary became inevitable after the French and Indian war when King George III drew up the Proclamation Line of 1763. The colonists, having fought in the French and Indian War, and who had won the land now being taken away from them, had been under the impression that the land was theirs to keep and settle on. The colonists had fought side by side with the British army during the war, and were expecting that their victories had given them the right to the land they fought over. Contrary to their wishes, Britain decided to create the proclamation line to keep the colonists out of the lands they had just fought for. The Proclamation Line was designed by the British to create a better relationship…
George Washington The first offspring of Augustine Washington and his second wife, Mary Ball Washington, George Washington was conceived on their Pope's Creek Estate close present-day Colonial Beach in Westmoreland County, Virginia. Some of Washington's precursors were from Sulgrave, England; his awesome granddad, John Washington, had emigrated to Virginia in 1657. In late 1753 Washington was requested by Dinwiddie to convey a letter requesting that the French clear the Ohio Valley; Washington kept a journal amid his endeavor which was printed by William Hunter on Dinwiddie's request and which made Washington's name unmistakable in Virginia. Together the two brought up her two youngsters from her past marriage, John Parke Custis and Martha Parke Custis; later the Washingtons raised two of Mrs. Washington's…
As the Revolutionary War faded in Nathaniel Bryce‘s memory, another image filled his mind. The smell was one they remembered from their adventures during the Revolutionary War. It was gunpowder! “Not another war”, was all Nathaniel Bryce could think. As Nathaniel Bryce looked down, he saw that they were dressed in a Union uniform……
Colonial Readiness Report Your Royal Highness, our New England Colonies are facing a threat from our enemy, the French. The mountains and harsh climate may prevent us from readiness for the attack. But, the hilly land will be a difficult obstacle for our attackers, the French. Our accessibility by water could play a major role in the fight because we could obtain supplies for the battle. Our thick forests will help for protection and cover from our enemies.…
I had an opportunity to read a fascinating book called 1776 by David McCullough; which is his tenth Book he has written on the subject. In this endearing novel he describes several significant issues that George Washington had to overcome to secure his ultimate victory in 1783. The book also describes the first year of the American Revolution, especially the triumph of Boston and the failure at New York and the successful attack on Trenton. The author details the challenges of creating and maintaining an army and then developing and drilling the militia that will be disciplined in the field of battle. I will focus on three areas that were major issues that General George Washington faced while leading the continental army during the year…
Provision maps contain data on School’s additional service provision (additional meaning over and above what is provided to meet the needs of the normal curriculum); information on resources, costs and time, staff-pupil ratios and giving overviews and progress of year groups, individual pupils and the school as a whole. They are effective tools for reviewing and monitoring all practical aspects of the provision of interventions at a school and all future planning in this area (establishing where there are gaps, further needs, continuation). These maps can assist children with SLCN in a number of ways; They can help Heads or teachers to see if the needs of pupils with SLCN are being fully met and if not, give an indication of why (because the maps can show up gaps in provision), and help to establish where pupils…
The Battle of Saratoga, which is actually two battles, was very critical. It raised morale from previous defeats, and it convinced France and Spain to aid in the Revolution. The British decided to isolate New England by using General Burgoyne and General Howe. General Burgoyne, who was in Canada, would march his troops south, and General Howe, who was in New Jersey, would march north. It was a brilliant plan, and would have succeeded, if it were not for one small detail: General Howe didn’t stick with the directions.…
The British army under General William Howe and Lord Charles Cornwallis deserted all of their posts in New Jersey and journeyed towards New York. British General John Burgoyne had orders to gain control of the Hudson River valley and Lake Champlain. Burgoyne's plan to take control of the New England colonies involved his troops traveling south across Lake Champlain to capture Fort Ticonderoga. From there his force would advance toward Albany, New York to meet General William Howe’s forces traveling north from New York City. Bennington, a town in southern Vermont near the New York Border housed an American depot.…
Despite the Colonial army’s early victories the British army generally won most of the battles because of their superior army. Initially, the British army focused on gaining control of New York by controlling Hudson River. This was a significant move as the British army hoped to use the Hudson River to divide New England and New York. Washington and his men fought valiantly, however, in July 1776 the British the British army led by General William Howe seized New York and its two forts, Fort Washington and Fort Lee. At the point Loyalist were optimistic that Britain would win the war (Henkin and…
The Battle of Bunker Hill The battle of Bunker Hill took place on june 17 1775, in Charlestown, Massachusetts. It was the second engagement between British troops and the 13 colonies. The cause of the battle was because there was a conflict between british troops and the 13 colonies. It was learned that the British were planning to send troops from Boston to invade the hills surrounding the city.…
American Revolutionary War Jacob Miller At 22 years of age, Jacob Miller took up arms in the fight for independence. Jacob enlisted in July of 1775 in Northampton County, in the State of Pennsylvania. It was there, that he joined the 1st Pennsylvanian Regiment and served in a company commanded by Captain Charles Craig. Jacob served with this company for one year, after which he was regularly discharged.…
1. Discuss the accuracy of this statement: Formal strategic planning systems are irrelevant for firms competing in high-technology industries where the pace of change is so rapid that plans are routinely made obsolete by unforeseen events. Formal strategic planning systems are not the best when competing in high-technology industries where the pace of change is so rapid that plans are routinely made obsolete by unforeseen events. Strategy is important in any business for the benefit of success. What is formal strategic planning?…