Essay On Social Construction

Improved Essays
Social Construction of Race
Social Construction
Social construction is understood in sociology as a theory of knowledge which examines and evaluates the development of communally constructed understandings of the universe that function to form the background for similar assumptions relating to reality. Social construction dictates that all aspects of the world are inexistent or they do not have meaning unless they are given meaning by the society. In this sense, the society dictates the important issues and it outlines the laws and regulations that help to govern the establishment of a community and the behaviors of people. With regards to race, social construction influenced the development of a negative perception that has developed through time, despite significant efforts to promote equality. The social
…show more content…
During the older times, scientists attempted to determine different factors that led to the variations in skin color and how this related to the mental capabilities of individuals. As a result, scientists sought to categorize different races using the classification of organisms’ scheme. This scheme differentiated people from all parts of the world based on their continent of origin, their skin color, and their apparent characteristics and behavior. For example, individuals from America were referred to as americanus (Kolchin 157). They were considered to have red skin color and black hair. Additionally, their eyes were black and they were characterized by a scanty beard. Based on the scientists’ research, these individuals were considered to be obstinate and firm believers in their customs. In comparison, individuals from Europe were described as having blue eyes, long blonde hair, and white skin. With regards to their behavior, they were described as gentle, and conservative with regards to how they covered themselves and interacted with

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Case: Omi And Winant

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Omi and Winant I. Racial Formations A. Susie Guillory Phipps vs. The State of Louisiana 1. Susie Guillory Phipps sued the state of Louisiana over the right to change her racial classification from black to white 2. Due to state law which states anyone with one-thirty-second “negro blood” in them was to be classified as black 3. Her case was lost and her classification was unchanged B. Racial Categories on Birth Certificates 1.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    German professor of medicine Johann Friedrich Blumenbach presented one of the race-based classifications in “On the Natural Variety of Mankind”. In the second edition Blumenbach changed his original geographically based four-race arrangement to a five-group. One that emphasized physical morphology, the study of the form of an organism. Blumenbach’s five categories were: Caucasian, the white race; Mongolian, the yellow race; Malayan, the brown race; Ethiopian, the black race; and American, the red race. Although he engaged geographical names for his categories, the change marked a shift from geography to physical…

    • 91 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is the race concept biological or is it socially constructed? All of these questions will have been answered by the end of this paper. In this paper, I will explore how anthropologists in different fields of anthropology view and define race. Most racial studies have been done my biological or physical anthropologists. They study race as a concept; how to define it, how to classify it,…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    When a sociologist speaks about social construction they are thinking of the idea that race is “constructed in the interests of groups that wish to maintain power and social exclusion” (322). Even though our country is full of different nationalities, races, and ethnic groups, we still tend to divide ourselves into groups. I think it holds true that if children were raised in an environment that showed a lot of racism, those children have more of a possibility to also become a racist when they get older. I think this topic also includes stereotypes. When people look at us they are quick to judge us on what we are capable of.…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social constructionism visualizes all other aspects of people are created, continued and destroyed in our interactions with others through time, except few genetic developments in humankind. The terms constructivism and social constructionism tend to be used interchangeably and subsumed under the generic term ‘constructivism’ particularly by Charmaz (2000, p.529). Constructivism crates that each individual emotionally hypotheses the world of experience through cognitive processes while social constructionism has a social rather than an individual focus (Young & Colin, 2004). It is less involved if at all in the cognitive processes that accompany knowledge. Social constructionism is essentially an anti-realist, relativist stance (Hammersley, 1992), for example assuming that all Africans are poor or that all indigenous people are alcoholics.…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Enlightenment, the categorization of peoples became prevalent throughout European intellectuals. Carolus Linnaeus, who was one of Europe’s most accomplished naturalists, produced the first way of categorizing all peoples by hair texture, facial features, and skin color. What if people were not categorized by those characteristics, but were judged by their character as an individual? Would society and how people grouped together as a community changed? What if people of every skin color, facial feature, and hair texture, were grouped separately and were placed together to form different types of governing methods and communities built upon religion and beliefs, rather than outward appearances.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many aspects of our lives are socially constructed. Our Society builds many things that people begin to render as true. One of these social construction is the development of race. Race is socially constructed not biological. Race is a socially constructed category of people who share biologically transmitted traits that member of society consider important.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To me, social construction is a compilation of societal and cultural expectations and the way these expectations, individuals, and society interact. Like patriarchy, social constructionism functions by the foundation and obedience (or disobedience) of social systems. Individuals and the system work together to form and maintain whatever society considers “normal”. Social construction may be seen in religion – depending upon how a Christian religion interprets the Bible and/or other religious doctrines, men may or may not be considered the head of house, homosexuality may or may not be considered a sin, and the consumption or alcohol may or may not be considered wrong. The social construction of Christianity fluctuates with the determined religious…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first of the three frameworks, SCF, looks at the constructed perceptions of groups. Schneider and Ingram (1993) outline that conceptualization and normative aspects of a target group inform the design of policy and vice versa. This can establish a cyclical nature for social constructions. Constructions can be positive—a population is deserving of a benefit—or negative a population is undeserving and is a burden (Schneider and Ingram 1993: 335). These constructions highlight power disparities of groups, such as the poor not having the political power to advocate greater government aid due to the social construction that the population is “lazy” (Rose and Baumgartner 2013).…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anthropology postulates that race is not something that should be used to categorize humans, yet from specific landmarks on the cranium and post cranial skeleton an estimation of ancestry can be approximated with an accuracy of 80%. This value takes into account the variation in populations and the changes in skeletal morphology over an individual’s lifetime. Giles and Elliot (1962), provided a table of discriminant function analysis for ancestry determinations based on a sample of African American males and females and Caucasian males and females of European descent. To make sure that all population variations are included in this determination ancestry the data was correlated with Jantz and Moore-Jansen (1987) tables that were based on a 67 % White,19 % Black, 6 % Hispanic and 3 % Native American group. While these are an alternative to the limited sample of Giles and Elliot (1962) it should be noted that to correctly use these tables lengthy measurements that require special tools is required (Snow et al. 1979).…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When defining social construction, I believe that it is defined as the way we look at the world as a society and how we each develop our own interpretations on how we view each other. The article really does bring up a very good point in that, every society questions how to dispense power, opportunities, wealth and resources (Rothenburg1). All over the world societies have not created equal privileges for everyone, no matter their sex, race, class and gender. Society today I believe is that we are either equal or extremely unequal towards all of the groups. Are generation tends to deny how they want to perceive sexuality.…

    • 1072 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eating today should focus on 60% on personal health and 40% on social constructs of food. Focusing on personal health is important for people to enhance their mindset and not have the anxiety of fitting into the small box that social constructs have created. Social constructs make it difficult to stick to eat healthy foods when social constructs encourage short cuts, unnecessary guidelines and no scientific proof. Cultural constructs encourage people to try or avoid foods in order to achieve a certain status. For instance, in the 1980’s there were concerns that white bread caused diseases and other aversive effects.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The CCO and Social HR in Levi Strauss & Co. Instruction A company 's culture is always changing as long as the company develops. Cultural problem is very likely to happen once a company expands too fast. Because it might come up with the complicated intercultural conflict increases no matter inside the company or outside. This kind of change is getting more common and quicker, as a result of the popularization of social media and the innovation of mobile information techniques.…

    • 1097 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Short answer The self as defined by Mead is an interaction between the two parts of oneself, the "I" and "Me". The "I" acts based of experiences (e.g. what actions people like, what actions will make people proud) and the "me" represents that understanding of society that the "I" draws from to act (our idea of society in miniature). Thus, the "me"'s idea of society's attitudes towards different actions is reliant upon its experience within society, and the "I"'s actions are reliant upon the "me"'s understanding of society.…

    • 1629 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Problem Analysis

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. Introduction Introduction-What is meant by ‘moral’ and ‘social problem’ or ‘social ill’ Definition of Moral Moral is defined as relating to, dealing with, or capable of making the distinction between right or wrong conduct (principles, standards of habits with respect to right or wrong conduct ).A moral (from Latin morālis) is a message conveyed or a lesson to be learned from a story or event. The moral may be left to the hearer, reader or viewer to determine for themselves, or may be explicitly encapsulated in a maxim. As an example of an explicit maxim, at the end of Aesop's fable of the Tortoise and the Hare, in which the plodding and determined tortoise wins a race against the much-faster yet extremely arrogant hare,…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays