Kwame Nkrumah: The Rise Of Indirect Rule In Ghana

Britain established an indirect rule in Ghana, also known as the “Gold Coast”, leading to major economic and social negative impacts affecting the Natives. Ghanaians, more conscious about the oppressing conditions under which they live, started protesting using violent methods such as riots and boycotts. The rise of Kwame Nkrumah brought a new different dimension to the freedom movement. Influenced by Ghandi’s peaceful strategy, the political leader was able to free the country from colonialist hands. The frustrated oppressed Ghanaians were able to gain their independence through, first, violent freedom movement that later switched into peaceful methods during the era of Kwame.

Context about colonization of Ghana:

Ghana developed a strong history of international trade. First, with the North Africans: the Northern of Ghana tied strong trading connections with North Africa, and was therefore deeply influenced by Islam. In the 15TH century, Ghana established trading partnerships with European powers …show more content…
The previous interactions between Ghanaians and British (e.g. fight against the Asante) facilitated the establishment of indirect rule. The governor played a superficial role in the British administration. Britain was aware that Chiefs were considered the role model for Ghanaians. Therefore, they aimed to control the Gold Coast by giving the traditional leaders an important role in the British administration of Ghana. The British promised not to interfere with native customs and administrations. However, the indirect aspect of colonization was only realized by not fulfilling the promise. In fact, the Chiefs were allowed to rule the people under the direction and control of the British officials. Some chiefs were created within areas (like Frafra) where they did not exist. Others were sent to exile for resisting against the British