Effects Of Animal Testing On Animals

Improved Essays
Biological implications:
There are many positive and negative biological implications. Organisations experiment on vertebrate animals because of their similar nervous system to ours. Meaning that if the animals feel pain from the drug humans are more likely too feel pain too. Although from saying that animals and humans are never exactly the same making the experiment unreliable. Testing on animals can cause suffering and death. Suffering is important and essential and is always present even if it is minimised. Human bodies are a lot more complex and different than animals; for example, our metabolic, genetic and molecular levels. When a drug is developed, it must be tested on an entire living system. Animals are believed to be the wrong living
…show more content…
Computer models that stimulate human biology and the progression of developing diseases have been created to predicts the ways new drugs will react in a human body. Human volunteers can be used to provide information on how the drug is metabolised in humans before large-scale human trials. Volunteers are given an extremely small dose of the drug once, and then is monitored to see the effects. There are also positive biological implications. Animal testing does help ensure the safety of a drug. Making it one step closer to be safely used on humans. Even though there are alternative ways, these methods do not always simulate humans in the same way. Meaning they aren’t always the perfect method and sometimes do require animal testing. Organisations that use animal testing have sometimes minimised inter-species variation. Done by using transgenic animals genetically altered to replicate human physiology more. Animal testing is needed and positive when humans are impossible to test on and there is no other alternative that will biologically help. At this point in time, no safe alternative exist that will fully eliminate the risk of species differences. Alternatives are being used but will not be able to replace animals until there is an

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    This suffering has been deemed ethically permissible, provided that researchers express confidence in their ability to achieve predictable benefits to humans (Doke & Dhawale, 2015; Ferdowsian & Beck, 2011, p.2). Modern scientific knowledge paired with tragic historical instances of human drug toxicity has raised questions and concerns regarding the ethics of preclinical animal testing for both humans and animals. If humans are not benefitting from the suffering of animal testing models, then the permissibility parameters for their suffering are not being fulfilled. If preclinical animal data cannot be accurately translated to real-life human scenarios, then human trials are being conducted unethically, as risks may no longer be outweighed by benefits, and study participants do not consent to the possibility of unknown risks or the fact that the trial in which they are deciding to participate, has been designed based on inaccurate assumptions (Greek, Hansen & Pippus, 2012; Green,…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The organization DoSomething.org currently has a campaign Kidnapped Cosmetics, which encourages young people around the world to steal their friends cosmetics (Kidnapped Cosmetics 1). The campaign is not promoting young people to become felons. The reasoning behind this amazing organization’s campaign is to raise awareness for animal testing. The problem, as they state on their website, is “over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisoned, and abused in US labs every year.” In order to find a solution for this problem they are challenging young people to let others know which brands practice animal testing by kidnapping their animal-tested products (1).…

    • 1858 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the FDA, 92 out of every 100 drugs that pass animal test, fail in humans(Klausner). It is time for scientist to divorce the idea of researching on animals and adapt to using methods like in vitro testing, computer models, and human tissues. Former U.S. national Institutes of Health director, Elias Zerhouni, said ,“We have moved away from studying human disease in humans. … We all drank the Kool-Aid on that one, me included. … The problem is that [animal testing] hasn’t worked, and it’s time we stopped dancing around the problem.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lifesaving drugs and medication could come out even faster if scientists tested on humans rather than animals because of the difference in human and animal body chemistry. Considering this, animal testing cannot be justified by the fact that it has saved many human…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    To check for potential negative effects on humans that new medications can have it makes more sense to test them first on animals. This reasoning opened the field of animal experimentations. Today however many other reasons exist that do not justify continuing animal experimentations. Physiological differences between…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Centuries have come and gone since the first form of animal testing was performed by the likes of Aristotle and Eristaratus (Hajar). This was back in the days where there was no technology to test medicines or different types of substances, therefore it is reasonable why the tested on animals. To this day multimillionaire companies keep testing on defenseless animals. Humanity has been able to come far in so many aspects of life, but when it comes to testing new products or drugs we are at a horrifying standstill. Technology is the key to open an infinite amount of opportunities to create better and more accurate systems of researching and testing.…

    • 2202 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Animal testing is no longer effective in today’s society. Testing has no purpose, it has been said many a time that it is useless and unnecessary. There is a higher chance of flipping a coin and being accurate in a test than actually doing the research and testing on animals. To see if a new product is safe it goes through a whole process where animals are being mistreated for the benefits of humans. Animals in experiments today are bred for the sole purpose of the particular experiment, so once the experiment ends, the animals have no value, and end up getting euthanized, because they are useless to scientists.…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These include in vitro testing and microfluidic chip testing. In vitro testing involves taking cells from humans and animals and then inserting the drug to the cells to see how they react. This is effective in seeing how cell 's react yet does not replace "whole body testing"(Alternative to Animals). Another alternative to animal testing is microfluidic chip testing, which includes tissue samples and a substitute for blood to try to mimic the processes of the body while testing out a new drug. These methods, both yield results based on human organisms such as human cells and tissues, rather than an animal’s, which holds more realistic future…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Furthermore various medicines tested on animals have even produced results that do not even vaguely concur with the response from humans. For example Penicillin proved to be toxic in guinea pigs but has been exhibited to be one of the most important tools in medical history. This is not an uncommon occurrence and an opposite reaction is often presented due to the multiple differences both physiological and anatomical between humans and…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As humans, we should not use animals for testing for our own benefit because we can find possible alternatives, the Animal Welfare Act has not succeeded in preventing horrific cases of animal abuse during these experiments, and it is cruel and inhumane. First, some forward-thinking scientists are trying to find new and advanced ways to test products and medicine without…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cosmetic Animal Testing

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Pharmagene Laboratories are one of the few, which have switched to using human tissues, and computers to create and test cosmetic material (About Testing). In the 21st century, technology plays a very important role that can stop the use of animals for research. Some alternatives include virtual test methods and models, computer models and simulations, stem cell research and genetic testing methods, and micro dosing. Human volunteers could also be a key alternative; humans have the ability to speak if they want to undergo a certain experiment no matter how painful that experiment could be unlike animals who are unable to. All alternatives to animal tests prove to be more accurat, more cost-efficient, practical, expedient, and environmentally friendly .…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animals Tests do not reliably predict human outcomes. The Food and Drug Administration reports that 92 out of every 100 drugs that pass animal tests fail…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Not a single creature on earth has more or less right to be here. ”-Anthony Douglas Williams Animal Experimentation should be prohibited because it is not always certain, animals are very different from humans, and the outcome can drive scientists away from possible cures. To begin with, some drugs that pass the animal testing are not always going to be safe when using it on humans. From (sciencemuseum.org.uk), a drug was tested on numerous animals and the babies that were born from them did not have any birth defects. Later on, when this drug (Thalidomide, a sleeping pill), was taken by pregnant women, it caused 10,000 babies to be born with a great deal of deformities.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Intro: Across the world there are millions of different animals stuck inside cold, lonely cages in testing facilities waiting for a chance to roam free and escape their pain filled lives. The pointless suffering animals go through during animal testing is cruel, dangerous, and often ineffective. Imagine your life as a prisoner, trapped inside a cage your whole life even though you have committed no crime. Not only are animals deprived of a free life, they are often subject to painful tests and experiments.…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal Testing Viewpoints

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages

    After studying multiple views on animal testing I have come to realize my personal view has now changed since the start of my research. Before undergoing heavy study into animal testing I believed that all types of animal testing should be stopped, but now I believe that the idea is very beneficial and should only be done when the rights of the animal are considered. In the coming years, hopefully, more regulations can be passed to ensure that all animal’s lives are protected during experimentation. Although most animals are treated with care and no pain is dealt to them when undergoing testing, it would be a lie if I stated no animals are harmed during the process. Animal testing is extremely useful in developing life-saving drugs and medicine.…

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays