Athens And Sparta Differences

Improved Essays
Athens and Sparta had many differences, but they also had many similarities. In the essay will cover government, education and social roles for Athens and Sparta. Government as well as education and social roles had many differences and similarities. Government had many differences. (Such as Sparta having a military base and Athens having a smarter base.) Education also had many differences. (Such as Athens teaching their boys to read and write and Sparta teaching theirs to fight.) Social roles had differences and similarities. Read this to learn more about Athens and Sparta. Government was different and similar for both Athens and Sparta. Athens on one hand was governed by a genius (A smart person whom they worshiped and that helped …show more content…
As adults, women in Athens had little freedom, although their specific job was to take care of the young and older children. As adults, in Sparta women did everything mainly because their husbands were off at war. An Athenian women was expected to be a wife-mother-daughter for her family and to serve her family to all extensions. The same was expected of a Spartan women. Qualities of being a good Spartan wife was being smart, pretty, and being good with kids. Qualities of being a good Spartan wife was being very healthy, strong and wealthy. In Athens girls and women were NOT in charge of anything except children, excluding being able to vote and taking care of important matters. Although in Sparta, women ran all things like households and plantations. Athenian women served her husband, and was responsible for little to nothing. Spartan women served their husband, and ran mostly everything. Citizens in Athens were granted extra rights and they HAD participate in politics. Equals in Sparta were granted extra and extended right and they were allowed to participate in politics they didn’t HAVE to. These were the differences and similarities of Athenian and Spartan social roles.
Government, education and social roles had many differences and similarities. I hope you could infer that from the other stuff above. These were the differences in government, education and social roles for ancient Athens and ancient Sparta

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The government was very important for both of the city states, and had very different ideas on how to run their state. Sparta was run by an oligarchy or a small group of people having control over the state. In this case Sparta was run by two hereditary…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Sparta and Athens people were very different people in many different ways. Sparta kept to itself and provided military assistance only if it were needed. The Athens, were very controlling and wanted to take over and control all surrounding land. This difference lead to the war between all Greeks called the Peloponnesian War which after many years of vigurously fighting, Sparta won but refused to burn down the Athens. Sparta let the Athens live on as long as they promised not to try to control or rule over the other Greeks.…

    • 91 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They may have been the most powerful and well known city-states, but they were polar opposites. One of their major differences was their form of government. History.com states, “While Athens was trying Democracy as a form of government, its rival Sparta had two kings. One king might stay at home, while the other was away fighting battles” (“Sparta”). Athens had a government…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Sparta was a military based civilization, while Athens was more focused on the effect of public speaking meaning that Sparta had more focus on military and army purposes. Sparta was a better model of civilization than Athens because the army was much stronger , women had more rights during that time period and the government is more stable.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history, people recognize only a few select civilizations as true “empires”. Without a doubt, both the Greek and Mongol civilizations are considered perfect examples of just such an empire. Although the two civilizations differed greatly in terms of their politics, military structure, economy, religion, and general social system, they were both able to conquer and control a vast area during the peak of their civilizations. To properly examine the two, it is necessary to compare them from the early stages of their civilization. The politics of the two civilizations varied greatly.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sparta was more of a closed government and Athens was more of an open society. Trying to combine two states that govern on two different spectrums is what was causing the outbreaks and wars all throughout Greece…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Economy of Athens was dependent on Trade and Agriculture while that of Spartan was dependent on agriculture only. Athens had a forward looking culture while Spartan hah a laid back culture. Girl education was prevalent in Spartan while it was banned in Athens. Military service was mandatory in Spartan while it was optional in Athens. Athens belonged to Attica while Spartan belonged to Laconia.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Athens and Sparta were two very great civilizations for their time. Athens was located on the bottom southeast part of the Attica Peninsula. Athens was also right next the Aegean Sea so this made them very superb with boats making them have a very strong military. Sparts on the other hand was west of Sparta and more inland. It may seem that Sparta and Athens are very similar but their military, culture, and role of women is what makes them different.…

    • 81 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Women had few rights; they were known mostly as house wives since they were uneducated and had no true opinions. On the flip side, Sparta had educated women with equality of powers. The girls were allowed to inherit land and hunt just the same as men were able to. In addition, Sparta produced very strong warriors, for their men were sent…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Roles Of Women In Sparta

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Like the Spartan women who were to train all for the purpose of having strong babies, Athenian women were to have many offspring for future generations. A difference in these women’s daily lives would be that on normal days, Spartan girls were allowed “to mix freely with boys”. They were able to express their thoughts and opinions openly in the public with other men. Meanwhile, Athenian women were restricted to live in their homes. Women conversing with men other than family members would rarely be seen on Athenian streets, unlike Spartans.…

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although Spartan and Athenian militaries were similar in some ways they still had differences. The education, lifestyle and the militaries were similar but different. Though both the Spartan and Athenian militaries were crucial in the Persian war, their militaries developed along different lines, Spartan’s military was ultimately more successful than Athens military. Spartans start their training at a very young age.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    “Athens and Sparta” by Mr. Duckworth states, “Where they differed was that while sparta had militaristic values, athenians were democratic.” Spartans focused more on having a small army, and athens focused more on becoming smarter. Sparta would have been a better place to live in because spartan women had more rights than other greek women, sparta used their army to protect others, and sparta was self reliant. Primarily, spartan women had more rights than other greek women.…

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In classical Greece, the different Greek city-states had different forms of government. The city-state of Sparta had an authoritarian government in which it enforced military participation for all males and only the elite class could gain power in the government. Athens on the other hand had a democratic government that allowed everyone to be able to participate in its government despite class standing and did not put their focus on defending the city. The totalitarian government that Sparta had caused life for the people living there to be unpleasant and difficult while the democratic government in Athens gave much more freedom to its citizens and resulted in the people their having a much more pleasant life. Sparta, during the…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Sparta And Athens

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sparta and Athens were both successful City States in Ancient Greece. Although they both were located in the same country, they both had conflicting views on several issues and they were different in the way they operated. The Athenians cared more about learning and the arts, while the Spartans were focused on military training and following orders. The two city states had different governments and social make-ups. Although the challenging city-states of Sparta and Athens were individually different as well as governmentally diverse, they both managed to become dominating powers in Ancient Greece.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Athens and Sparta were bitter enemies. Despite sharing the Greek peninsula, the same gods and goddesses and even fighting together in the Persian war they had little else in common. As powerful city-states they developed very different societies, thought they were only about 150 miles apart. Athens became a center for philosophy whereas as Sparta was more war-like in nature. Overall, Athens had a more democratic government, a trade based economy, and a more open society than Sparta which focused on agriculture and isolated themselves from other nations.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays