Economic Security Chapter Summary

Improved Essays
The main themes of these chapters three and four were all about economic security. The authors discussed how economic security is one of the main components of the American dream. According to the authors, the American dream can be summarized by the words “economic security” and “well-being.” The authors also talk about how economic security not only helps people obtain basic human necessities, such as food and shelter, but it also helps their social lives and overall happiness. These chapters also talked about some different stories of people gaining or losing economic. The main evidence used to support themes discussed in these chapters were interviews the authors conducted with a variety of people with different stories about gaining and losing economic security. They interviewed Jim, who had economic security at one point in his life, when he worked for Chrysler. However, after getting laid off, Jim went from supporting his family comfortably with an $80000/year salary to barely making ends meet with a $30000/ year salary fixing roofs. This shows how economic security is not something that is guaranteed. The authors also interviewed …show more content…
The authors talk about Jim again in this portion of the book and share the story of how, to encourage his son to pursue his dream, Jim bought his son a $2000 trumpet (for which he had to take out a loan). Jim, who was barely making ends meet, risked economic security in order to help his son fulfill his dreams. The authors also use this example, as well as the example of Sarah, an elementary school teacher, to discuss how the American dream is about the hope and optimism of seeing progress in one’s own life and the lives of one’s children. The authors say that the American dream is about moving forward with the belief that the challenges ahead will be ultimately

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Glass Castle - Choice 2 Just because the past is dark that doesn’t mean the future cannot be bright and the American can not be reached. The American dream is a term used for people who put in hard work to escape the difficult lives they are living for a more successful one. The Glass Castle by Jeanette Walls is a good example of how a family overcomes poverty by working hard for a better future. Jeanette Walls and her siblings must escape poverty by getting jobs at a young age, working hard and going to school at the same time, so they can get a better life.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When America first started out as a growing nation—with seemingly endless opportunities and chances for success —a concept grew along with it. A concept that in it of itself is protected by the Declaration of Independence but was not coined until the late 1930s: the American Dream. The American Dream is the ideology, which many people follow, that states that there is an equal opportunity for Americans to attain success if they show determination and work persistently. However, this ideal today is far from what it started as. In Nickel and Dimed, Barbara Ehrenreich explores the idea of not only thriving in the lower classes of the nation, but also surviving.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Keeping the Dream Alive” by Jon Meacham, the audience for his article are Americans who are of the voting age or older. Meacham focuses more on the mature citizens of America because during the time of the article, it was 2012, the election year for a new president, “the choice for President comes at a time when specific ideas about relieving . . . the middle class . . . seem less important than the present and the future of the overall economy,” (Meacham). The people who are the most perturbed about the American Dream, are the ones putting their say into the government.…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Dream is what all Americans are striving for. The book, Our Kids: The American Dream in Crisis by Robert Putnam, is about how the American Dream is getting harder to get a hold of. The American Dream is that if someone works hard, that they can have huge success and live a nice life. The book have chapters that talk about different things. This includes, families, parenting, schooling, and more.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Coming home to a big house with a great wife and great children, or coming home to mountains of money, or even coming home to an RV that’s going across the country. This, in its many forms is the American dream. The American dream is the ideal, that every United States citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, and determination. This said, The American dream is in the eye of the beholder. One man’s American dream, can be living life on the road, leaving no street untouched.…

    • 1912 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Dream has inspired many people to improve their lives, by striving for money and power. It is considered a constructive idea, contributing the greatness of the United States as a nation. However, The Great Gatsby by F Scott Fitzgerald, Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, and Fences by August Wilson paint a darker picture of this dream. Jay Gatsby died never quite achieving his image of the American Dream, Willy gave up on the American Dream and Cory hasn’t lost his hope for a bright future, and still lives to hopefully achieve the American Dream. America has a society which strives for success in every situation.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Jim Cullen “The American Dream”, Cullen argues that in order to obtain the American Dream you must continuously strive for what you want no matter what the circumstances are. Cullen explores different aspects of the American Dream and shows how it shaped the American identity. Two aspects Cullen describes is the pursuit of happiness and work ethic. Cullen describes pursuit of happiness as the bases of the whole American Dream as in if one wants to pursue happiness then they must do all the other aspects. Work ethic described by Jim Cullen is that in order to achieve the American dream you must work hard and if you don 't you will not become successful.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Dream is a broad supposition in which it varies amongst many particular individuals. Many people conceptualize it as being successful and wealthy, meanwhile others hypothesize it to be content and stable. Most of the times, the cases of which the American dream is portrayed usually is dependant on the race, ethnicity, and age of that certain individual. Some latino US citizens would say that their American dream is to buy a house and be contently stable in a state of alacrity, meanwhile some white US citizens would say it to be prosperous and well-living. It varies on whoever the specific individual is.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Daisy as the Unattainable American Dream The American Dream is what most people would associate with the epitomes of liberty, equality, reward for hard work, and money – lots of it. The question is, does it really exist or is it just a mythos which attracts people to believe that the United States is a land of opportunity and immense wealth?…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As someone grows up, and becomes an adult in America, they dream of the idea of achieving the life of an American. The idea of the “American Dream” has been around for almost 200 years now, and it has been defined as the belief that you can succeed financially with working hard and being determined. The American Dream today, is nothing compared to how it was back then. Time induces change, sometimes for good, but also sometimes for the bad.…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Our Town by Thornton Wilder, the tale of Emily Webb and George Gibbs in the ordinary town of Grover’s Corners, the American Dream is outlined as one of love and acceptance. “Wilder 's version of the American dream, as well as a parable about how to attain it, lives in Our Town… In Wilder 's interpretation, the American dream represents that need for acceptance; in achieving the American dream, one is appreciated, valued, and respected, even loved” (“Our Town” Literary Themes for Students: The American Dream 428). Through this new definition of the American Dream, ordinary people in an ordinary town under ordinary circumstances are able to achieve this national aspiration, whereas with the typical definition that stresses monetary wealth there were many more disappointments.…

    • 2198 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    F. Scott Fitzgerald shows many weakening points in the idea of the American Dream using the book The Great Gatsby through the topics of American being a land of bounty and beauty, the belief in progress and optimism, and triumph of an individual. He disproves the idea of America being a beautiful land with unlimited opportunities by showing the reader the hardships of the people living in the Valley of Ashes. Fitzgerald denies the belief of progress and that everything eventually getting better and easier, by showing the separation of the people who are working hard and trying to accomplish the American Dream, compared to the people who have already attained wealth through their family. There is a lot of optimism contained in the concept…

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The American Dream is based on hard work and integrity, but I challenge the idea that the American Dream is still possible today because of the unlawful decisions that are becoming more and more popular because of the oppression that the leaders posses. To begin, the American Dream is slowly becoming a thing in the past because of the unlawful decisions made by corporations. At one point everyone started off nowhere but now, with hard anyone can achieve success in America or so they think. As time goes on the American Dream is getting lost and will soon be nowhere to be found. Struds Terkel author of “Roberto Acuna Talks About Farm Workers” looked deeper in the issues why the American Dream is failing.…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The American Dream is a term used to express the idea that in America, through hard work, someone can attain success and prosperity. The ideas of the American dream have been around for centuries. Everyone has their own version of the American Dream. Some believe the American dream is simply a myth, and some believe it is real. In “The Pursuit of Happyness” by Gabriele Muccino and “Of Mice and Men” by John Steinbeck, the authors have different views on the American Dream; Steinbeck believes the American Dream is unachievable while Muccino believes the American dream is attainable but only with hard work and enough ambition.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Engaging the Fantasy The American dream is a method of establishing and pursuing goals embraced by many people in America. It brings people together, provides a source of inspiration, and drives people to work hard. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, every character pursues his or her American dream, looking for success in their own way. While Gatsby, Myrtle, and Tom do not specifically state that they are pursuing an American dream, every character has a goal they wish to achieve, whether it be the pursuit of a specific person, lifestyle, or simply maintaining the dream society believes they have already achieved.…

    • 1799 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays