Ernest Hemingway Language Analysis

Improved Essays
This paper will investigate the uses of economical language in Ernest Hemingway’s stories. Firstly, I will focus on his minimalistic style and explain his famous “Theory of Omission”. Next, I am going to talk about the language’s simplicity and directness and (it’s structure how it looks like). Finally, I will try to present the one of his well-known short stories “Hills look like White Elephants” and discuss its structure. To begin with, Ernest Hemingway is well-known for his economical style, he was perceived as a master of minimalism. His writing is minimalistic and concise without any sophisticated words. Hemingway's unique style is called "The Iceberg Theory" or “The Theory of Omission”, it means that the writer can omit things …show more content…
Their destination is Madrid. The American wants his girlfriend to undergo “an awfully simple operation” (Hemingway). The main theme is about the abortion. The man and the girl are discussing their future. Neither the man nor woman mention the pregnancy or abortion. When the girl says that “The hills look like White Elepahants” she thinks about her baby. White Elephants symbolise a useless or unwanted object which is difficult to dispose of. The man says that he “has never seen one, she responds “No, you wouldn’t have.” (Hemingway) It means that the man is not willing to have a baby, he is irresponsible and the baby would be a burden for him. It is quite clear that this story is about abortion where the man states that “the operation is just to let the air in” and when he claims that “I don’t want anybody but you. I don’t want anyone else.” It means that other person can appear unless the woman undergo the operation. When they talk about the operation the girl seems to be silent and expresses no emotions. Readers have a feeling that the woman is still undecided as to whether she should have the operation. Probably she thinks deeply about having a baby or

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    As previously stated before, Jig looks up at the hills and describes them as White Elephants, which is a symbol for her unborn child. The color white seems to describe the innocence and pureness of her unborn child and the elephant seems to recall “the elephant in the room,” which is something both characters do not want to talk about. A theme that occurs quite a bit in this short story is the idea that the two characters seem to talk but not communicate thoroughly. Jig and the American have a full-blown conversation about the operation but never seem to actually call it an abortion. The two “beat around the bush” the whole time while conversing about the abortion and what will happen after if Jig goes through with having the operation.…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Abortion was a common topic within the women that live in these neighborhoods. Women would often visit offices where this procedure was done for an inexpensive cost, but was highly dangerous for their health. In some occasions women…

    • 217 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She uses phrases and words like “abortion foes”, “dire implications”, and “forcing them to carry unwanted babies” to show how the people, mainly the state governments and religious nonprofit organizations, are making the situation of low income mothers, who want to get an abortion, harder than they already are. The use of the words “dire” and “forcing” show just how terrible these outcomes truly are. Instead of using words like ‘bad’ and ‘leading’, which tend to have a softer feel to them, she uses strong words to really emphasize her point, and the problem that these women…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    During her college years, Mathewes-Green was a pro-choice activist and viewed abortion as a right that all women should have, regardless of the consequences. She effectively uses personal anecdotes throughout her writing to inform the audience about the negative aspects of abortion. Mathewes-Green “was strongly in favor of legalizing abortion... we thought that few abortions would ever be done...we expected that abortion would be rare” (P 1,4,6). The reader can tell that she regrets thinking that few abortions would happen and Mathewes-Green realizes her mistake in thinking that would be true.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Spain, women could rightfully receive an abortion if she was raped, or if the pregnancy caused severe mental or physical health issues to either mother or child. Consequently, abortion was not permitted for social or economic reasons and any women who pursued an abortion that was not performed in a health care establishment would be penalized (United Nations 101). Given that in “Hills like White Elephants” the word abortion is not uttered only implied, one could infer that the abortion the young women and the American man are contemplating is not legal. Published in 1927, the short story captures the role of women and general view of abortion in Spain. While we do not know the culture of the girl in the story, we do know that she is currently situated in Spain.…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ernest Hemingway’s story “Hills Like White Elephants” is a perfectly simple story on the outside, but when you delve into the depths you uncover hidden meanings, symbols, and a tense situation. As Alex Link, a student from York University, explained, from an onlookers’ point of view there is very little that occurs between the two protagonists. Link describes the encounter as: “a couple has drinks at a train station in Spain and argues about something rather vague” (Link 66). To the untrained eye, this is exactly what happens. But when you take a closer look, we see a couple with a strained relationship discussing a complicated procedure and the outcome of their relationship in the long run.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dialogue and Symbolism: The Two Aspects of Style in Ernest Hemingway’s “Hills Like White Elephants.” In Ernest Hemingway’s “Hills Like White Elephants,” the style gives overall perspective toward the understanding of the characters and their situation. The American and the girl, the two main characters of the story, are trying to decide between keeping and unborn child or terminating a healthy pregnancy. Although they each have their own thoughts about keeping the child, neither of them are trying to push away the other.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Timothy D. O’Brien’s criticism of Ernest Hemmingway’s “Hills Like White Elephants,” he concentrates mainly on how allusion and word play contribute to the central conflict of the short story. The story mainly consists of the dialogue between the American and Jig. The choice of the nickname Jig, along with the repetition of certain words such as “know” and “fine” stood out to me while reading the story. In addition to the word choice, the train never comes at the end of the story, leaving it open for interpretation. The O’Brian discusses these word choices in “Allusion, Word-Play, and the Central Conflict in Hemingway’s ‘Hills Like White Elephants’” used by Hemingway in “Hills Like White Elephants” play a huge part in the overall conflict…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The short story “Hills like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemmingway is about a couple that is sitting at a train station between Madrid and Barcalona struggling with a critical decision they are faced with. Hemmingway uses dialogue to tell the story and forces the reader to interpret what will happen next. The setting and symbolism gives the readers clues to understand the couple’s dilemma they are faced with. Hemmingway chose a public place for the setting for this story. This public place was a train station somewhere near Ebro, which is a river in northern Spain, between Barcelona and Madrid.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    First of all, Hemingway utilizes dialogue as his main structure alongside few descriptions of the setting, to emphasize his negative outlook on love. His theme is that of, people should not talk, but rather communicate in order to love one another. This theme is applied through, what…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two people with a common outlook on life can have very distinct views on a life changing experience. In his, Ernest Hemingways, simple, modern short story, “Hills Like White Elephants”, It starts off with the two characters,a couple. An American, and a girl, Jig, are having a few drinks at a train station, and end up discussing an operation as they wait for their train. Neither of them wants to come out and express his or her feelings, but making it clear nevertheless throughout the story. Ernest Hemingway uses different symbols in his story to teach his audience what they can encounter during everyday life.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Working Title Abortion has long been a controversial topic and highly debated. For some people, the baby is living at any point during a pregnancy, and to abort it would be consider murder; though many others believe it is a woman’s right to choose before the baby can survive outside the uterus. The social stigma placed on the women that consider abortion is immense, and it is extremely hard for these women to discuss it openly. Hills Like White Elephants follows an American and young woman that are traveling by train to have an abortion performed, during a rest stop they attempt to have a discussion about it, having difficulty finding the right words for each other. Ernest Hemingway finesses his way through this contentious debate with the…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the end, when the American man keeps talking about abortion, she says, “Would you please please please please please please please stop talking?”, and she says that she will scream if he keeps speaking. Clearly, she doesn’t want to talk about the abortion because she…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Hills like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway: A Literary Analysis & Minimalism Many of the most compelling works of fictional literature that are known today, are also some of the most descriptive pieces of writing. Writers of the 20th century like George Orwell, J.D. Salinger, and John Steinbeck, whose novels are widely prominent in American culture, used many adjectives to convey the emotions and opinions of the characters in their stories. During the 1950s however, Minimalism became a common writing style for many authors. The Minimalist movement called for simplicity and heavily relied on the use of symbols and actions to convey the story’s overall message. One of the most well-known minimalist short stories in American literature, is Ernest Hemingway’s “Hills like White…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the contrary, she shows her distaste towards abortion when she says, “I imagine a world where [abortion] won’t be necessary, and then return to the world where it is” (5). This proves that Tisdale is also against the abortion itself while feeling compassionate towards those who seek an abortion, showing her conflict on this topic. Abortion is conflicting and controversial. Although the topic is open to the general public, Tisdale’s “We Do Abortion Here: A Nurse’s Tale” is intended for young adults and older. Her graphic descriptions is not easily taken by those who are in their teens, let alone someone in elementary and can barely read.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays