Economic Class In To Kill A Mockingbird

Improved Essays
In ancient Rome the citizens were split into two groups: the Plebeians and Patricians. The group a Roman was placed into was decided entirely off of wealth. Aristocrats and other prosperous individuals were deemed Patricians, while everybody else wore the title of Plebeian. This division was one of the defining characteristics of Rome that altered its course through history. However, classical Rome is not the only setting where a monetary based caste system plays an important role. Harper Lee incorporates many aspects of economic class in her novel To Kill a Mockingbird that are crucial to the story.

To start with, Scout’s assumptions of Walter Cunningham are based off the fact that his family is poorer than the Finches . This becomes apparent when Walter is eating dinner with the Finch family on the first day of school. After she is berated for calling out Walter’s unrefined table manners, Scout defends herself by arguing that “he’s just a Cunningham” (Lee 33). Her quote shows that she puts herself above him just because her family is more well-off than his. Even more, Scout fails to realize throughout the entire book that both of them are poor in the grand scheme of things.
…show more content…
From her first phrases in the book to the last page, Alexandra mentally forces the citizens of Maycomb County into boxes stacked into a pyramid, with herself lounging on top of them all. Scout inevitably has her aunt’s prejudices forced upon her when she asks to play with Walter and Alexandra denies the request. Her only reasoning is that he is “not our kind of folks” (Lee 247). Here, Aunt Alexandra only forbids Scout to play with a friend because he is too poor and thus “he is trash” (Lee

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    French philosopher, Albert Schweitzer, once said, “The purpose of human life is to serve, and to show compassion and the will to help others.” If this rudimentary value of society becomes invisible, a community can quickly show its judgmental traits. In To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, Atticus Finch witnesses the loss of compassion from his town known as Maycomb, Alabama and goes to exceptional extents to teach his children, Jem and Scout, the importance of understanding and respecting others’ perspectives. Due to Atticus’s teachings, Jem and Scout develop the ability to feel compassion towards everyone; they learn to accept all social classes and reject inequality.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Socrates once stated that “The secret to change is to focus all your energy, not in fighting the old, but on building a new.” As life goes on many changes occur every day, whether it is the smallest change in a person or a larger change in a community those changes affect many, allowing for them to either grow from those experiences or stay the same. Depending on the person many of these changes can ruin lives, while others change in order to face those problems. In To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, Tom Robinson is accused of raping Mayella Ewell because of his race. The town of Maycomb soon engulfs themselves in the case, causing Scout and her family to deal aggressive behavior from the townsfolk.…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Atticus Finch Maturity

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Learning From a Lesson Maturity is a sign of growth and the oncoming signals of becoming an adult. In this historical fiction novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, the author Harper Lee, explores the theme of maturity, especially in the two main characters Jeremy and Jean Louise Finch, also known as Jem and Scout. These siblings are seen living in Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s. These two kids are seen throughout the novel getting into trouble and learning life lessons along the way taught by their father Atticus Finch. Atticus, a lawyer, is given a case to defend a colored man, Tom Robinson, who is accused of raping a white woman.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Walter Cunningham is a boy who lives in Maycomb. His family doesn’t really have money there for they are judged pretty harshly. When Scout tries to invite Walter over for lunch, Aunt Alexandra says “I’ll tell you why” she said “He’s trash, that why you can’t play with him” (225). Aunt Alexandra most likely came from a very good family line because they seem pretty well off. Because of her heritage she and her family believed that they are better than everyone else.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, Atticus’ sister thinks different than him. After Scout says she wants to invite Walter Jr. to her house, her aunt tells her he can’t because of their different social class. In aunt’s words, “I’ll tell you why,... Because--he--is--trash, that’s why you can’t play with him. I’ll not have you around him, picking up his habits and learning Lord-knows-what” (225).…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Patricians and the Plebeians Introduction The conflict between the Patricians and the Plebeians is another example of the rich taking advantage of the poorer citizens of a country. Like all others, when it reaches a point where the disadvantaged can’t seem to bear the inequality or lack of attention regarding rights and privileges any longer, revolt is the outcome. According to Nelson (2015), “The patricians were the ruling class of the early Roman Empire. Only certain families were part of the patrician class and you had to be born a patrician.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For the most part today 's society has come a long way. Everyone is considered human and get treated accordingly. As displayed in Harper Lee 's To Kill A Mockingbird readers are able to envision a mental image of what it was like from 1933-35. Readers see how much better it was to be a male rather than a female. We see what your status means and how African-Americans were treated among Caucasians.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Examples of Courage in To Kill a Mockingbird Courage is a theme that has been used in literature since the beginning of writing itself. One of the many forms of literature are novels. Novels use courage as a theme to show a character or group being able to overcome their fears and reach their objective. A very well known novel, of the 20th century, is Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "To Kill A Mockingbird" Throughout the story of " To Kill A Mockingbird " Scout will learn how to use empathy and show compassion to solve disagreements between her and fellow residents of Maycomb. Being a ' Tom boy ' in Scouts society is not ideal for women. Aunt Alexandra would like for Scout to act more feminine despite Scout having no interest in doing so. Scouts new teacher, Miss Caroline, would like to control the rate in which Scout learns to read. This would include not letting Atticus read to scout every night like he usually does.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In To Kill a Mockingbird, Mayella is powerful based on class, gender, and race. The book shows us how she does have power, and gives supporting evidence. In this time period, in a small racist Southern community during the 1930’s, all of the categories listed are very important and contributes a lot to a person. Each category has its own reasonings why Mayella is powerful. Mayella has much more power than the other person in their situation, because of all of the listed evidence.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "I'll tell you why,’ she said. ‘Because—he—is—trash, that's why you can't play with him" (Lee 301). Aunt Alexandra is incredibly direct about the things she says. She wants to get straight to the point, so everything will go her way. Through out To Kill a Mockingbird, Aunt Alexandra has come off as an elitist and exceedingly demanding, but as the book progresses Lee illustrates her supportive side.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Aunt Alexandra wants Scout to become more ladylike by “playing with small stoves, tea sets, and wearing the Add-A-Pearl necklace she gave [Scout]” (108). She wants Scout to dress and behave like a girl with good manners. Alexandra wants to have the optimum family because her family name is important to her. However, after the children are attacked by Bob Ewell, she tells Scout to put these [overalls] on… [as she hands Scout] the garments she most despised” (Lee 354). Scout is confused because Aunt Alexandra always talks about how she wants Scout to act more like a girl.…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a famous saying that maturity is not defined by age. In other words, maturity is an attitude built by experiences. In the novel of To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee, the main character and narrator, Jean Louise “Scout” Finch, matures through her own experiences from a young child to become a compassionate young lady. During the 1930s the town of Maycomb, Alabama deals with many social issues that involve the class system, racial segregation, cult of domesticity, and educational equality. With this said, in the novel, the main character, Scout, loses her childish innocence and matures by learning from her elders, discovering the true identity of Arthur “Boo” Radley and experiencing the unfair Tom Robinson Trial as the story progresses…

    • 1650 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the novel went on, we learned that some people are poor and some were just really poor that they don’t know where their next food is coming. “You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view... Until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it” (pg. 30). Scout invited Walter Cunningham for dinner but Alexandra refused to have him for dinner due to the fact that they are “white trash”.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Scout, unlike the other citizens of Maycomb County shows resilience to conforming to society’s conditions and values and the ways of the majority. She does not want to be a lady, which her Aunt Alexandra insists she do, and does not show the same level of hatred towards black people that others do. As she is still a child, she has not developed her…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays