1. Classify JR’s asthma severity and control based on signs and symptoms prior to ER admission. JR’s severity would be moderate relating to the fact that he has more than one nighttime awakening; symptoms are daily with wheezing and shortness of breath (SOB); daily use of albuterol; exposure to smoke and allergens. (Chisholm-, Schwinghammer, Wells, Kolesar, & DiPiro, 2016, p. 243). His asthma is not well controlled related to daily use of inhalers; symptoms are > 2 times a week; continued exposure to allergens and triggers.…
Explain why the signs and symptoms occur (link back to the pathophysiology discussed in your previous answer). (10 Marks/5 per disorder) Asthma: Signs and Symptoms The signs and symptoms of an asthmatic patient can differ from another patient. They can occur frequently and become more severe over time. The most common signs and symptoms are: - Coughing which can become worse during the night time and during times of exercise (National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute 2014)…
Weber State University Web-Camera System in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICview is a password-protected Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) webcam system mounted close to the premature infant, or patient, that allows remote viewing by parents and family members. (Hill, 2011) The system was designed to facilitate the bonding of parents with their infant by providing 24/7 access for remote locations. A NICU webcam program allows management of the camera by the NICU staff, meaning they have the ability to pause viewing while handling infants or during procedures. For security and privacy purposes, the program does not allow for recording or stored images of the infant and only authorized users are allowed access.…
Asthma is known as a chronic inflammation disorder of the airways and can be divided as atopic and non-atopic. “Atopic asthma also known as extrinsic asthma is triggered by the environment.” (Barnes, 1996) Atopic asthma is the most common form of asthma. Atopic asthma causes inflammation and is mediated by systemic IgE production.…
Journal Critique Asthma Interventions in a School Through Policy and Practices Change The article Sustaining School-Based Asthma Interventions through Policy and Practice Change by Carpenter, Lachance, Wilkin, and Clark, (2013), studied the importance of the policy and practice change in the intervention of asthma in schools in order to implement a standardized asthma action plan with parental consent. Changes in school policies and practices to sustain school-based programs were observed through the Childhood Asthma Linkages in Missouri (CALM). However, according to Lachance et al (2013), sustaining school-based programs can be challenging. The article explains the toll that asthma takes on children,…
In modern Western society, avoiding contact with the numerous pollutants and substances that can trigger an asthma attack is virtually impossible. In the home, the workplace, even in the air we breathe, we're surrounded by an endless list of potential asthma triggers. A vast range of stimuli can trigger asthma attacks. Chief culprits include dust mites, air conditioning (which cycles offending substances into the air we breathe) and something as simple as cat dander!…
Review of Literature: An Asthma action plan is defined as written or electronic record agreed between an individual patient (or their parent/carer) and their health professional(s) providing personalised guidance on what actions to take when their asthma symptoms or peak flow deteriorates.(13, 14) They have been found to an effective part of asthma self management in children and adults (7,8) Aspects of AAPs considered to be important for its use include essential information, readability, suitability and usability from a consumer’s perspective. (11) Essential Information : AAPs are available in many different forms, hence it is important to determine the essential information that make it an effective tool for asthma management. The most important…
According to Des (1993),” states that asthma episode can develop rapidly with symptoms that include a cough, wheezing, excessive mucus production, a feeling of chest tightness, and shortness of…
Therefore, a thorough history, physical examination, and manifestations must be considered for accurate diagnosis. Individuals with asthma may present with dyspnea, chest pain or chest tightness, wheezing and cough, insomnia due to shortness of breath, and a whistling or wheezing sound when exhaling. Coughing or wheezing attacks that are worsened by a respiratory virus, such as a cold or the flu Mayo Clinic, 2014. As the attack gets severe, the individual inhales with the use of accessory muscles; intercostal retractions, audible wheezing, and distant breath sound may be noted. Fatigue, anxiety apprehension and severe dyspnea are also present.…
From the age of four till my late teens I have suffered from chronic asthma. I was hospitalized four times due to my asthma, during my stays in hospitals I was comforted by the respiratory therapist who were frequently there. When My grandmother had major surgery, she was drifting in and out of consciousness and stopped breathing. A Respiratory therapist picked up on this and called a code for her, saving her life. My goals are to obtain my degree in Respiratory Therapy, obtain my degree in Allied Health Leadership, obtain a job as a respiratory therapist in a large hospital, achieve a management position in Respiratory, and educate my peers and patients on how to maintain respiratory care.…
Wheezing, tightness in the chest, coughing, and breathlessness is something people have deal with through their entire lives. Asthma is a chronic disease that is common for a long term. Chronic diseases generally more often than not cannot be prevented by vaccines or cured with some type of medicine or remedy, and they do not just disappear. Not something to just shake off, people live all their lives with this type of disease and can only do so much to manage their symptoms and go on with the rest of their day. Asthma attacks the respiratory tract with breathing and tightness in the chest.…
Childhood asthma could arise if the mother smoked during and after pregnancy. Childhood asthma is also prevalent in low income communities, especially in urban settings. Where there is a lack of education such as in poor communities there is less knowledge of the harmful effects of smoking during pregnancy and the effects of second hand smoke after the child has been born. Urban communities are also known to have polluted air due to the influx of traffic on a regular basis. A family history of asthma or allergies puts a child at a higher risk to develop asthma.…
Status asthmaticus is a condition that affects a significant percentage of the population who have asthma. A common reason for patients, especially pediatric patients, to visit the emergency department are asthma exacerbations and nearly 500,000 of these patients require ICU admission per year (Miller et al., 2015). Asthma exacerbations require quick and vigilant treatment interventions from nurses and the health care team. The first line of treatment consist of administering a bronchodilator and systemic corticosteroids as based on evidenced-based asthma guidelines. This paper examines the strengths and weaknesses of Miller’s, Breslin’s, Pineda’s, Fox’s (2015) research article, which aims to improve treatment time and adherence to an evidenced-based…
1. Discuss the pathophysiology of asthma. Asthma occurs when a patient’s airway becomes narrow, swells and produces excess mucus. The patients’ breathing becomes labored and causes shortness of breath, wheezing, and coughing.…
There are 4 common symptoms of asthma: coughing, especially at night, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness, pain or pressure. There are also warning signs to an asthma attack. Many of these warning signs are similar to the common symptoms. The warning signs are: frequent cough, shortness of breath, feeling very tired or weak when exercising, wheezing or coughing after exercise, feeling very tired or moody, and trouble sleeping. Now that we have finished the symptoms of asthma, let’s move on to how to treat…