E. Coli Lab Report Discussion

Superior Essays
After completing several thorough procedures to discover my unknown bacteria, bacteria #304, it was discovered to be Escherichia coli or for short E.coli. I can conclude that my answer is correct because several tests were conducted leading me to the specific bacteria. The first step taken to discover the unknown bacteria was a gram stain. A section of the unknown bacteria was taken and stained with crystal violet and safrinin so that the bacterium was visible under a microscope. The gram stain gave the opportunity to know whether the bacterium was gram negative or positive. This allowed me to narrow down my options knowing that my bacterium was gram negative, using the unknown identification key. After discovering whether my bacterium was gram …show more content…
A small amount of the bacteria was placed in to three diverse tubes, which had different carbohydrates. The bacteria produced acid and gas when placed in the tubes that had glucose, lactose and sucrose, however when placed in the tube of sucrose, acid was shown on the inside of the anaerobic part of the tube which caused no acid to be on the outside. The results given are typical for the E.coli carbohydrate fermentation. The last and final test that was done was a streak plate. After placing my bacteria was placed on an agar plate and endeavoring to isolate it, I was able to receive individual colonies and showed countable colony-forming units.My unknown bacteria’s, E.coli, morphology was that the bacteria were rod shaped. E.coli can be found plentifully in nature. E.coli can be found in the gut of endotherms, which are warm-blooded organisms. E.coli can also be found in the normal flora of the human stomach and allows numerous beneficial functions that include the production of vitamin (Nordquist 1). Most strains of E.coli are harmless, however the strain E.coli does have some pathogenic strains that cause

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Their simplicity, ease, and specificity makes biochemical tests critical to the process of identifying bacteria…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gram Negative Unknown Lab Report #20 BIOL 3444-008 Giang Nguyen TA: Malini Kotak 11/05/2014 Abstract The experiment is conducted in order to identify a randomly given unknown gram-negative microorganism. By comparative analysis of biochemical tests that were performed throughout the semester to find out its characteristics and determine the identification of bacterium out of four potential unknown was given. To figure out the characteristics, T-streak was performed to isolate the sample from broth to a Tryptic Soy Agar plate, along with an additional slant in case something wrong with the original plate that can possibly affect the result.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cra Gene Lab Report

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Escherichia coli DH5훂 is the third species being studied. Since E. coli bacteria are considered model organisms, they make perfect study subjects. This particular strain of E. coli is not considered a pathogen. It was made especially for laboratory study. It’s main use has been mostly for cloning.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unknown 15 Archetype

    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The genus Enterococcus was first distinguished in 1899 as a saprophytic coccus that held the capacity to cause infection and originated in the intestine (6). At the same time, researchers, W. MacCallum and T. Hastings defined a similar microbe from a case of endocarditis that would become known as Enterococcus faecalis (6). Enterococcus, a low class of lactic acid bacteria, was categorized as group D streptococci until 1984— it now consists of 37 different species (6, 7). Researchers were able to demonstrate that pre-existing species in genus Streptococcus were genetically closer to species in the genus Enterococcus than Streptococcus (6). In 1984, Streptococcus faecalis was redefined as Enterococcus faecalis (6, 7).…

    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to research by Bode Science Center this bacteria is a rod shaped but comes in many different types of bacilli and may trigger local infections such as peritonitis, meningitis, appendicitis, and a bloodstream infection (Rauhut, n.d.). This bacteria is Catalase, oxidase, decarboxylase positive. It does not ferment any sugars nor sulfur. It is motile but also can be no motile. This bacteria is a strict aerobic bacteria that was isolated from fecal matter and then later discovered it is also found in stale beer.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first step was to streak the bacterium with a sterilized look onto a Mueller Hinten plate. The MH plate was incubated at 37 degrees Celsius for 48 hours. Upon return and observation, the MH plate did not isolate the colony enough to be able to test the bacterium. The professor then handed an alternate 10 that was a pure culture to streak. It was with a sterilized loop that some of the pure culture was taken out and gram stained as directed by the laboratory manual (1).…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Unknown Lab Report

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This determination lead to the test of gelatin hydrolysis test, followed by a urease test, and lastly a lactose fermentation test. To narrow down our possible potential organisms that match our unknown, that would lead to accurately identifying our…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This ultimately helped us decide that our organism was Enterobacter Aerogenes. Out of the microorganism in our chart our unknown results matched with the results that were associated with this bacteria the…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unknown Lab Report

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Then mordant is added, creating a crystal violet-iodine complex. The slide’s then rinsed with 95% ethanol until it turns clear and rinsed again with distilled water. A counterstain called safranin is used to stained the cell last. The method of gram staining will help determine whether the unknown is gram-negative or gram-positive. My unknown illustrates a purple colored stain in the microscope and it reveals a positively charged stain.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Unknown Bacteria Essay

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Motility Test. Due to unknown 10 being gram positive, coccus shaped, and a non-sporeformer many bacteria were eliminated. One test that was run to help in differentiating the bacteria is the motility test. The motility test is preformed by taking soft agar, and heavily inoculating it an inoculating needle. The needle will create a line where the bacteria will diffuse out of it is motile.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Microbiology Lab Report

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To determine the unknown’s morphology is the first step in narrowing down possible organisms. A MacConkey and Mannitol Salt Agar tests were conducted on the organism and revealed the following. No growth on the MacConkey plate resulting in a gram positive bacteria and the Mannitol Salt Agar result showed it could be Staphylococcus or Micrococcus. (1) A gram stain test was used in determining the shape, size and arrangement of the unknown bacteria (1). The unknown organism is heat fixed onto the slide, in order for the organism to be stained.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    E. Coli Research Paper

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    E.Coli (Escherichia Coli ) Brenda Arambula Health Science Technology 3/4/2016 INTRODUCTION Escherichia Coli most known as (E.Coli) is a bacteria that normally gets into your intestine of humans and sometimes even warm blooded animals .Some of the E.Coli are even capable of causing diseases with conditions that can harm your immune system . E. Coli can make everyone sick but it mostly affects young children and elderly people this people are mostly likely to…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Initially when unknown microbe #7 was gram stained and observed under the microscope, the color appeared more pink than purple, leading to the conclusion that unknown microbe #7 was gram negative. However, when completing the KOH lysis test, the microbe didn’t become sticky and remained tacky which is how a gram positive KOH test would result. It was decided to double check the KOH lysis test and the second test still yielded the same results as the first, gram positive. The conclusion of unknown microbe #7 being gram negative from the gram stain was an error.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identification of unknown organisms is useful in a wide variety of settings; from clinical diagnostics to environmental monitoring (1). Species of bacteria can differ fundamentally in aspects ranging from morphology to metabolism. Exploiting these differences can allow for identification of unknown organisms. Gross morphological characterizations are crude, and better replaced by more accurate and specific tests. At a fundamental level, tests such as the Gram stain divide bacteria in to two broad categories based on the characteristics of their cell wall (2).…

    • 1018 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gram Staining Lab Report

    • 1611 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Introduction In this lab report I use two different techniques to identify Unknown A and Unknown B bacteria’s. These techniques are gram staining and metabolic testing. I first used Gram staining to distinguished and identify the bacteria’s. Han Christian discovered gram staining in 1882, he had biopsy a patient lung that had pneumonia.…

    • 1611 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays