Dual Party System

Improved Essays
The leaders of the American Revolution did not like the idea of parties and

political battles between parties” (Flanders). Washington, Madison, Hamilton, and

Jefferson all disapproved of parties, but would be the ones who founded the first two

great American political parties. In 1789 Jefferson even went as far to say, "If I could not

go to heaven but with a party, I would not go there at all” (Flanders). As time goes on,

our political parties and how they function are always evolving. In politics, an eye is

being kept on third parties and what their future holds. While examining the modern

American political parties, it is essential to understand what they are, how they function,

and how they present dual party system has
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The main U.S. political parties today are the Democrats, Republicans, and then

the third parties. The Democratic party was founded in 1828. They believe in a “robust

government” and the “promotion of community and social responsibility”

(insidegov.com). There are many policies that the Democrats and Republicans have

opposing views on. While the Democrats support civilian gun control, legalization of

same-sex marriages, limiting private financing of campaigns, progressive taxation, and

universal health care, these are the same things the Republicans do not support. The

Republican party was founded in 1854. They believe in a “limited government” and the

“promotion of individual rights and justice” (insidegov.com). As mentioned before, these

two parties disagree on the policies they support. The Republicans support abortion

restrictions, capital punishment, and immigration restrictions, while the Democrats do

not support these policies. As far as religion is concerned, the Democrats feel there

should be a “strict adherence to the separation of church and state” and want to

“promote secular issues and a more secular nation” (insidegov.com). While
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Running candidates for office, checkin the other party, informing the

public and help to organize the government. First, candidates are elected by the parties

for many difference positions in politics. As written in the ushistory.org article, “W ith so

many officials to choose, most voters would be overwhelmed by the decisions they

would have to make if candidates did not wear party "labels." Parties present policy

alternatives for voters”. A straight ticket is even an option, which is voting for the

candidates associated with a certain party. The second role of the parties are to keep

the party in power in check. The party in power is kept from taking complete control by

the party holding the least seats in Congress. “The criticism of "partisanship" comes

from this party role because many Americans think that the "checking" becomes petty

and self-serving.” (ushistory.org). Their third role is to keep the public informed. Each

party supports a different handful of issues so they take stands and criticize each others

points of views. These discussions are both entertaining and informative to listeners.

Lastly, they organize the government. State legislators and Congress both

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