Illicit Drug Use

Improved Essays
One of the biggest problems America faces today is that almost all forms of illicit drug use is associated with other forms of criminality. There are a number of illicit drugs throughout America. In 2009, there were about 9.2 million users of illicit drugs (Public Order and Drug Crimes, 2012, p. 335). Marijuana, cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, and LSD are amongst the most popular sold and consumed by people. Drugs not only can be addictive and have lasting physical and mental effects on someone, but it can be extremely costly. The Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) estimated that in 2000 alone, $64.8 billion was spent to purchase illegal drugs (Public Order and Drug Crimes, 2012, p. 338). The ONDCP’s mission is to establish …show more content…
Mr. Big is a strategy that deals with drug trafficking and use. Its principal operational objective is to reach high levels of the drug distribution system (Moore & Kleiman, 1989). They may use informants, wiretaps, or undercover cops to obtain information and try to cease the distribution and use. The DEA also created a program that identifies the geographic source of a heroin sample. They follow heroin by taking the samples they seize to a lab for testing. They then look to detect certain chemical characteristics to help identify what country or area the heroin is coming from. From this program they have learned that 62% of heroin comes from South America, 17% in Southeast Asia, 16% in Southwest Asia, and 5% in Mexico (Moore & Kleiman, …show more content…
Unfortunately, in 2006, 1.9 million people were arrested for drug law violations in the United States (Public Order and Drug Crimes, 2012). When roughly there were about 300 million people in the United States. Federal agents seized about 322,438 kilograms of marijuana, 69,826 kilograms of cocaine, and 805 kilograms of heroin in 2006 (Gettman, 2007). Interdiction was formed, which is an international drug control policy aimed at stopping drugs from entering the country illegally. The government’s control budget in 2008 was estimated around $12.961 billion billions of dollars are being spent to stop and control our countries drug issues, but terrifyingly the issues are just

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The drug cartels saw this addiction as a business opportunity and started bringing in heroin and synthetic opiates into the United States for sale to those who were addicted and could not get the opiates through legal means. The chapter also describes the advanced distribution that the cartels use to sell their product to the public. The cartels paid off police, politicians, and judges to avoid legal trouble with their distribution. With the importation and sale of these opiate drugs cartels thrive off the money made due to the opioid epidemic.(Quinones,pg.78,2015) I think the chapter in this book is fascinating because it explains how the illegal drugs get into the country. This gave me a better understanding to how it is possible that without the prescription drugs people are still able to obtain these deadly…

    • 2089 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Do Drugs Hurt Society

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Do drugs hurt society? In 2014 the FBI reported 1,561,231 arrests for drug law violations. 83.1% of those arrests (1,297,383) were for possession of a controlled substance. Annually the U.S. spends more than $51,000,000,000 on the war on drugs.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Power Of 420 Analysis

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The United States government has been campaigning on the prohibition of drugs for nearly a century. President Richard Nixon declared the “War on Drugs” in the 1970s. It was evident his administration wanted to shift the public perception of drugs by demonizing all drugs and campaigning on the dangers of drug use, which later lead to major anti-drug bills during the 19080s and 1990s. For years, our society has been taught that drugs have negative consequences that causes drug users to commit crimes. As a result of the stigmatization of drugs, we are faced with the challenges of changing the mindset that drug addicts are not criminals, but instead their addiction is a disease that requires medical attention, not criminalization.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In recent years, as, largely because of the heroin epidemic, attitudes towards drug use have shifted, America has stepped towards taking a “public health” approach to ending drug use. If the government continues to address drug use and abuse as the public health crisis it is, the issue of mass incarceration can be effectively tackled. The “War on Drugs” has primarily been responsible for the dramatic increase in the number of Americans under the control of the criminal justice system, with one in every 31 adults in prison or under parole or probation today. Effectively, national drug policy has encouraged police officers and prosecutors alike to go after low level drug offenders and has done very little to curb addiction and stop drug use (73). Consequently, any attempt to decrease America’s prison population and fight mass incarceration will have to drastically change the way in which substance abuse is addressed by the government.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prohibition Essay

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The eighteenth amendment was created to reduce crime, reduce taxes for prisons, and improve the general hygiene of the nation. Once America entered World War I and began to witness over one hundred thousand casualties, the consumption of alcohol increased. Women also began drinking in the early 1920s, doubling the previous population of drinkers. The large number of deaths and the increasing wealth gap gave a desire to escape reality. Productivity went down, crime rates went up, and lapses of judgement began to control citizens’ lives.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of Blue Lens

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While most sectors of society will agree with the government and the judiciary that drug or controlled substance trafficking warrants a prison sentence, an immense majority of all drug related arrest in America relate to possession, not intention to sell. This means that drug users who usually haven’t broken other law are sent to jail or prison, rather than offered the opportunity to treat their disease with the appropriate medications and/or treatments. Many of the advocates for the rights of drug users and substance abuse addicts…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lets Be Blunt Essay

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to drugsense.org, in 2010 the United States Federal government along with state and local governments spent a combined $35 billion dollars on the drug war, which equates to $500 each and every second. Prisons are also over crowded, as reported by usnews.com, the United States has 5% of the worlds population within our borders but we house 25% of the worlds prisoners, 90% of those in prison are there for non-violent offenses, mostly attributed to drug use, drug trafficking and sales and other drug related offenses. The only answer to our growing prison population and increasing debt according to Art Carden, author of Lets Be Blunt: It’s Time to End the Drug War, is to legalize drugs, specifically marijuana, to recoup some of the…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids And Incarceration

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “The percentages of young adults who were past year heroin users were similar for most years between 2010 and 2014, but the percentage in 2014 was higher than the percentages from 2002 through 2009.” (American Addiction Centers) The use of these drugs is getting more and more popular, and this drug in particular is illegal in the United States and holds no medical benefits. Jail time could be 6 months to an entire year. “The prescribing rates for prescription opioids among adolescents and young adults nearly doubled from 1994 to 2007.”…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overdose Research Paper

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Did you know that more than 47,000 people die from overdose in the US every year? This number is 137% higher since the year 2000. There is a huge drug problem in the US and there is not much that is being done about it. This is why interventions are now being made in the EMS community. Advocates are pushing for more invasive measures for all members of public safety.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Drug addiction is the root of crime in the United States, in a 1997 report 80% of State inmates reported past drug use reported by Chris Mumola (1999). If the criminal justice system could reduce the number of people abusing drugs, it would reduce not only drug related crimes, but would reduce the amount of all crimes. A reduction in crime would result in a safer and more productive society. Without changing how the criminal justice system views drug addiction we will never see a significant decrease in the crime rate across the United States.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Controlled Substance Abuse

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Created in 1970 in the Controlled Substance Act, drug schedule was used to classify all drugs into specific categories. All drugs, as well as the chemical used to make the drugs, and drug substances are divided into 5 different categories. These categories are each distinguished based on the drug’s use medically, and the potential for abuse or dependency. However, according to the Office of Diversion Control and the Drug Enforcement Administration, “Since then, approximately 160 substances have been added, removed, or transferred from one schedule to another” (U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Diversion Control, & Drug Enforcement Adminstration, 1997) Each of the different scheduling classes are laid out below: • Schedule I: drugs with…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    War On Drugs Failed

    • 2360 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The American war on drugs has been a problem since it began in the late 19th century. This so called “war” has been an embarrassment and a failure to the American nation. The war on drugs uses an excess of tax dollars, violates state and individual liberties, and is causing a speedy and frightening deterioration of the Constitution…

    • 2360 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Taking hard drugs slowly kills the mind and the body. For example with cocaine, short term hallucinations over time can lead to having a stroke or death. Drugs take a large toll on the body and they could cause harm to people around a user of them. But unfortunately, because of our justice system, drugs occasionally drag innocent people into court. Even acquiring miniscule amounts of drugs can ruin lives.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Belenko, S., & Peugh, J. (1998). Fighting crime by treating substance abuse. Issues In Science & Technology, 15(1), 53. Retrieved January 25, 2016, from http://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail/detail?sid=b2fb5777-5139-45e7-868c-e63777f3450c%40sessionmgr4003&vid=0&hid=4204&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#AN=1238553&db=rch Search Engine: Canadian Reference Centre (Virtual Library)…

    • 1811 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The drug market is stronger than ever, yet the drug war has been in full force for several decades. The effects here in the United States, are quite similar to the effects internationally, but there are many solutions other than a drug war, to stop the use of drugs. Nobel laureate and economist Milton Friedman remarked on the issue, “However much harm drugs do to those who use them…seeking to prohibit their use does even more harm both to users of drugs and to the rest of us…Legalizing drugs would simultaneously reduce the amount of crime and improve law enforcement. It is hard to conceive of any other single measure that would accomplish so much to promote law and order” (Donohue 146). Friedman is right.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays