Drill Or Not To Drill Essay

Improved Essays
To Drill or Not to Drill: An Environmental Perspective Environmentalists have long struggled with the government to protect wildlife and open lands. In March 2013, The USGS established that there are approximately 10.4 billion barrels of undiscovered oil in the arctic. (Irwin) Ever since Shell and other companies began to show interest in drilling oil, native communities and environmental groups such as Earthjustice, Alaska Wilderness League and Friends of Earth Climate Campaign have began to protest about the environmental implications that come with obtaining the oil. They claim that given that there are no proper spill recovery measures in place, oil drilling in the Arctic affects the environment/wildlife, animals and native populations who call the Arctic their home. The dangers of environmental damage from oil spills are a major concern to environmentalists. At the moment, chances of an oil spill recovery are close to zero at the moment, since companies have not studied the Arctic long enough to know exactly what the consequences of oil drilling are. The last time an oil spill was reported in Deep water …show more content…
The noise of oil drilling affects the migration and communications of the animals that live in the Arctic environment. There are groups of walrus, whales and polar bears that call the Arctic their home, and are accustomed to the peaceful life and non toxic environment. "The survival of the pronghorn antelope in Grand Teton National Park depends on their annual migration from the Upper Green River Alley...But the Jonah oil and gas field has made their age-old trek incredibly difficult, and future energy development will ultimately cut off their route at key passages, threatening their survival as a species"(Six Ways). Many native populations depend on the survival of these animals for their own survival, as they hunt them and use them for food. Alaska is also the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The oil spill will also pollute the ecosystem, altering the overall health of the communities in this ecosystem such as, the rainforest, the mangroves and the tidal flats. Oil spills can affect animals and plants in two ways: form the oil its self or the clean up method. The oil can affect the organisms internally from being absorbed, inhalation or ingestion and externally from irritation of skin and eyes, as it is extremely poisonous and can also suffocate the animals (Response and Restoration, 2016). The oil also flats on top of the water and as it is a dark, thick suntanned, it prevents any sunlight passing through the water which ultimately affects any organisms solely relying on the sun’s energy, such as producers like plankton or sea grass. These producer use sunlight as there source of food through photosynthesis, and without these producers, the consumers in the food chain have nothing to feed off resulting in a decrease in organisms and can prove fatal for…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a foreword to Subhankar Banerjee's book, former President Jimmy Carter makes an argument against allowing drilling and industrial activity in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. In his defence of his position, Carter effectively uses a combination of factual evidence, style, and appeals to emotion to persuade the reader of his ideas. Carter starts the foreword off by describing a time when he went to the Arctic Refuge with his wife, and recounting all of the Refuge's natural beauty, from the "brilliant mosaic" of plant life to the "spectacle" of caribou migration. This use of imagery helps create the feeling that the Arctic Refuge is sacred and beautiful, and therefore deserving of protection; this is a form of emotional appeal; his description of this in the form of a narrative also makes him feel more genuine and relatable.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Keystone XL Pipeline

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages

    To Build Or To Not To Build; Keystone XL Pipeline Essay Against all odds, Mario the character from Super Mario Bros can transport to great distances (and even worlds) instantly through pipelines without any negative impacts. Now looking back at reality, imagine a pipeline transporting oil from Canada to the United States but with many negative impacts. Coincidentally, there is a proposed 1,179 mile and 36-inch diameter pipeline which will bring crude oil from Alberta to the Gulf Coast, known as the Keystone XL Pipeline (“Keystone XL Pipeline Project”). If the Keystone XL Pipeline was built, it would have the capacity to transport approximately 830,000 barrels of crude oil per day to refineries in Oklahoma, Illinois and the Gulf Coast of Texas…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Natural gas drilling is becoming a major profit maker for a multitude of companies. In response to being offered one hundred thousand dollars to sell his land for hydraulic fracturing, Josh Fox, a native Pennsylvania documentary filmmaker, begins to do his own research into the drilling industry. With the help of people from across the county, Fox is able to obtain first hand repercussions of the natural gas drilling on water supplies, overall health, animals, life after fracking, and the lack of faith within communities state governments. Using the documentary, Gas Land, produced by Josh Fox, I will look into the overall message of the documentary, the methodologies and research methods used, the empirical data presented, along with the ethics…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One negative affect of drilling for oil in Alaska is environmental pollution. In Document E, there are numerous amounts of evidence that help show why oil drilling would be harmful. Similar to what happened in…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Adapted from former US president Jimmy Carter, Foreword to Arctic National Wildlife Refuge: Season of Life and Land a Photographic Journey by Subhankar Banerjee. Jimmy Carter and Subhankar Banerjee wrote the book or essay about the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Jimmy Carter only wrote the foreword of the Essay though. Subhankar Banerjee wrote the rest of the Essay himself. This is about how the oil plant would destroy the Wildlife Refuge.…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In 2003 Jimmy Carter made an essay attempting to persuade the american public not to build a pipe-line through an Arctic Wildlife Reserve. Let's take a look at how he tried to persuade his audiences. First, to give the audience a sense of trustworthiness, and dependability, he describes how he went to this amazing land, that must be protected, known as the arctic. Next, he argues his case claiming that if we build an oil pipeline there will only be short term benefits, and that we are destroying this beautiful sanctuary. Finally he connects the audience, not just the people who will visit the area, but every American by claiming that this victory is not just a victory for himself, but for everyone.…

    • 123 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A very recent example of an oil spill was on August 5th, 2015, where 5 million litres of bitumen-water sand droplets were found to have leaked, from the Nexen Energy Pipeline. This event occurred south of Fort McMurray, Alta. What this means? This means even in 2015 with all the technology we have, we still can’t prevent an oil…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Methane is the main component of natural gas, but has more negative impact on the environment than carbon dioxide in the terms of warming of the planet. Which has been a huge issues surrounding global warming and climate change debates. “The EPA says the oil and gas sector’s methane emissions account for almost 30% of all U.S. methane emissions” (Harder, 2016) Offshore oil drilling off the coast North Carolina is a very complicated and sensitive issue that have many aspects involved that need to be considered carefully, not only locally but worldwide. My option of the best energy policy for Americas future is to start rapidly investing in clean renewable energy sources such as solar and wind, but as our reliance on oil is so heavy there is no denial that it will be needed for the next few decades to come.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The sheer number of wells drilled in the United States now number over one million. Huge networks of gas fields have changed landscapes, cleared forests, and fragmented habitats all over the country. With little to no regulation controlling how the oil companies conduct their business, they have effectively been free to drill as much as they can with no concern of the consequences on the environment. Concerns of water contamination due to fracking techniques, improper regulation, inefficient disposal techniques, and fracking fluid leakage has created a great cause of concern to many citizens, especially those living near fracking sites.…

    • 2156 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On March 24, 1989, one of the worst recorded oil spills occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska (Seitel, 2011, p.100). A 987-foot tanker from Exxon Mobil Corp., the Exxon Valdez, spilled 260,000 barrels of oil after the intoxicated ship captain “ran aground on a reef 25 miles southwest of the port of Valdez” (Seitel, 2011, p.101). The oil spill damaged over 1,300 square miles of coast line and caused the death of various sea life, including over 4,000 Alaskan sea otters (Seitel, 2012, p.101). Exxon Mobil’s public relations approach to the crisis received criticism and the mistake affected the company nearly twenty years later.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Alberta Oil Sands

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Located in northeastern Alberta (Pasqualetti 2009, p. 248) are the “largest oil-sand deposits in the world” (Pasqualetti 2009, p. 250). The Alberta oil sands provide a necessary resource that is valuable to the Albertan and Canadian economies. The oil sands have received ample attention in recent years from the media and from various environmental agencies and groups due to “growing concern about a range of environmental impacts” (Jordaan 2012, p. 3611). These concerns are not without merit, as the ongoing development in the Alberta oil sands pose a significant threat to the environment.…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    BP and the Deepwater Horizon Disaster of 2010 Case Study Analysis o What lead to the Deepwater Horizon Disaster? The popular oil company known as BP publicly prided itself on the company’s commitment to safety and the environment; however, shifts in leadership roles giving individuals more power caused the company to choose a less costly and more time friendly method of securing the rig for the drillings. This method ultimtely came at a huge cost to the environment as the largest marine oil spill to ever occur in U.S. waters. o One the of the immediate leadership issues outlined in the case is the lack of hierarchy. BP should have continued having multiple leaders sign off on a decision verses allowing a few BP project managers to choose the…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oil Research Paper

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Oil (or petroleum) is a very important thing to us. We use it every day. We use a lot of it in just a single day. Our life depends on oil. It may not be the only thing but it is one of the most important.…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oil Spills and How They Affect The Environment Oil spills, no matter how small or large, effect the worlds environment by their destroying and poisoning any habitat they come in contact with, mainly the water though. These spills can be devastating because they disrupt what we know as the food chain. The food chain starts with producers who are ate by small animals which are ate by larger and larger animals until the top predator is reached, humans. Oddly enough, humans are the main reason the food chain is being destroyed. In our fight to reach economic prosperity we rarely take in consideration the environment, which is partially what life is based on.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics