Dramatic Irony In Lord Of The Flies

Improved Essays
Have you ever wondered what it would be like to be stranded on an island run by a group of savage boys? William Golding uses lord of the flies a medium to suggest his theory that all people have evil inside of them. A group of schoolboys become stranded on an island after their plane crashed. Ralph gets elected leader and wants to get rescued while Jack wants to hunt all day. The two split up into two factions, the savages and the civilized and they constantly fight until they split off into two tribes. This is what causes conflict throughout the novel. William Golding uses themes, symbols, conflict, and allusions to prove his theory that everyone has an inner evil.

Piggy is the symbol for civilization and Jack is the symbol for savagery. The conflict between them and no
…show more content…
Dramatic irony occurs when the boys come across a dead body of a fighter pilot who ejected from aircraft and landed on the island. The wind blew the parachute and moved the body so it looked like it was alive. Since it was night and they couldn't see, the boys thought that it was the beastie but we knew that it was a dead pilot. Another example of dramatic irony happens at the end of the book when Ralph is being chased by Jack's tribe and a sailor shows up on the beach and says “what have you been doing? Having a war or something?” (201). The sailor thinks that they are playing a game but they are actually hunting Ralph down and trying to kill him. This is ironic because the sailor does not know that they actually are having a war. Situational irony happens when the island is set on fire by Jack. Jack did not care about the signal fire while that's all Ralph wanted. The irony occurs when the fire signals a naval vessel and they get rescued, when they are confronted the sailor says “We saw your smoke” (201). One more example of situational irony is that the british school boys which should have represented civilization turned into

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    While Ralph’s main focus was rescue from his father back to a civilized world, the Naval Officer functions as an ironic character as he is taking part in a war. In chapter 12, the boys encounter the Naval Officer who “saves” the boys, “He turned away to give them time to pull themselves together; and waited, allowing his eyes to rest on the trim cruiser in the distance”(202). The transition in tone from the first chapter to the last is contrasting as the Naval Officer ignores the boy’s crying and stares at a warship in the distance. The quote illustrates how while the Naval Officer can be seen as Ralph’s great hero, it is not the case as the passage paints a message of the surrounding world engaged in a bloody, barbaric war which Ralph truly begins to understand in this last scene of the…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First is dramatic irony, which is where the reader or audience knows something about the character that the character themselves doesn’t know. For this he used an example of Oedipus a character in Greek mythology. The story involves a young boy who is kicked out of his home when his father learns that he is to be killed by Oedipus. After growing up, Oedipus does end up killing his own father, due to the precautions that his father took in order to avoid that exact scenario: Irony. He also discusses situational irony, where the situation turns out different than expected.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There’s a small amount of situational irony when Ralph denies that the place down on the cliff isn’t a better shelter to live in. Jack keeps on expressing how much fresh water there is and what a good place to build a fort in. (Pg.96) Ralph even complained because of the lack of water and weak shelters they had by the beach, however now he doesn’t want to hear Jack and pretends he doesn’t see anything useful in the cliff. This event could only be this type of irony because we all expected Ralph to like the place…

    • 123 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Savagery and its effects In the book Lord of The Flies by William Golding there is a unknown war plane the crash lands onto a deserted island. Ralph is among the oldest of the boys that is confident, while Piggy, as he is derisively called, is a fat asthmatic boy with specs who nevertheless possesses a keen intelligence. Ralph finds a conch shell, and when he blows it the other boys gather together. Among these boys is Jack Merridew, an aggressive boy and hunter who marches at the head of his choir.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Lord of The Flies Analysis William Golding’s novel Lord of the Flies surrounds a group of young boys stranded on an island after a plane crash. With no adults or sense of authority present the boys must build there own civilization which results in fear, conflict, and savagery. From the beginning to end of the story the element of fear is a driving force for the boys’ actions. At first the fear of being alone is present, then fear of a beast, and finally a fear of loss of power. Fear is one of the strongest emotions that influences the way characters think and act.…

    • 2452 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lord Of The Flies Lessons

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Lord of the Flies by, William Golding, the author displays many different lessons and, provides a good plot line. In Lord of the Flies, a group of boys crash land on a random island and are left stranded. After being stranded on an island, the boys have to come together to find a way to collect food, make shelter, find a way to make fire, and most importantly find a way off the island. All of the boys have different ways of going about things. This creates conflict between the boys, which leads to bigger problems for them.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The world, that understandable and lawful world was slipping away,” (Golding 91). In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, a group of boys undergo a plane crash and end up helpless on a tropical island. The boys then gather and elect a chief named Ralph. Ralph then sets guidelines for the tribe of boys to follow while they are at bay on the island. Throughout the book, these rules are no longer in play as the boys begin to follow a boy named Jack who is power hungry.…

    • 114 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book, Lord of the Flies, by British writer, William Golding, humanity is threatened by its struggle between good and evil, and its conflict between chaos and order. Golding served in World War II and witnessed civilization at its worst. The novel, Lord of the Flies, takes place on an island right after a plane crash, and the only people left are young British school boys. The boys experience countless problems and disagreements during their time on the island. The boys are forced to lose their innocence, their childhood, before having a chance to fully develop due to the fact that they are faced with survival or death and human instincts to survive can sometimes bring out the worst in people.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In his novel, Lord of the Flies, William Golding introduces a dystopian world in the midst of a war, where a plane crashes on a deserted island and the only survivors are a bunch of young, British boys. During their time on this island, the boys go from well-mannered boys, focused on surviving and trying to find a way off of the island, to savages who abandon the notion of civilization. Through a course of events, majority of the boys slowly lose their desire to get off of the island and instead succumb to the fact that there is no authority around, and with such a lawless state of life, they quickly transition from being hesitant to kill a pig to killing each other. The central concern of this novel is the struggle of two notions that rest…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In William Golding’s novel The Lord of the Flies the characters symbolize distinctive human traits to allow the reader to foreshadow conflict. The author combined these two literary elements to allow the reader to find deeper connections to the novel. This is shown in the main characters Ralph, Jack, and Piggy who are young boys deserted on an inhabited island away from any adults or means of civilization. Ralph and Jack oppose one another in conflict throughout the story line, and it is somewhat ironic that their symbols also are opposite to each other.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The second example of Irony is within this statement in the text. “I rather recommend buying the children alive and dressing them hot from the knife, as we do roasting pigs.” Swift compares the Irish to animals, and society should not treat them in such a manner; as animals instead of living human beings. Jonathan Swift uses this type of…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Savagery Vs Civilization

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A group of British private schooled boys are stranded on an uninhabited island with nothing but each other, will they be able to survive despite the troubles and difficulties they will face? Within the thrilling novel “Lord of the Flies”, the author, William Golding delivers a profound narrative about how this group of boys deals not only with the conflicts of civilization versus savagery, but also additional conflicts all the way throughout the novel whether it being person vs. nature, person vs. person, or person vs. self. The two main characters, Ralph and Jack, who represent civilization and savagery are not only the main cause of conflict in the novel, but they also have an immense effect on the rest of the boys in the group. Due to the…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The literary device, irony, can be used for many different parts in a story. Irony plays a key role to keep a story progressing. It has the capability to, increase focus on main events, see things from a different perspective, and create suspense. Eric Wright is a remarkable author who understands how to create and use irony in a story. Wright interprets irony throughout his story Twins to develop his characters.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This instance gives the reader a taste of irony as the narrative moves into the…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    No matter how perfect, well used, or logically sound a political system may seem, all systems have problems, challenges, and challengers. When not addressed, these problems cause systems to fail, but where do these issues stem from? There are many different theories that address the cause of system failure. The author of the novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding, believes that people’s natural defects and faults are the root of the problem and the cause of failure. People’s failures are visible in the real world especially in times of turmoil, as seen in countries like Argentina.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays