Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Use Corruption In Gothic Literature

Improved Essays
According to the Oxford dictionary, corruption is the dishonest or fraudulent act by those in power and the action and effect of making someone or something morally depraved. One of the more prominent features of Gothic Literature is the depiction of moral decay within the human mind. The concept of the Gothic genre is to question whether humans are born with corruption or it is wielded onto them, this can be seen with the contrasts between Stevenson’s ‘Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’, the pilgrims in ‘The Pardoner’s Tale’ and Bram Stoker’s ‘Dracula’. More frequently perhaps, the novels and poetry demonstrate a depiction of the attraction to evil and to the unmasking of the more horrific aspects of human nature that we are sometimes drawn to.
Corruption in Stevenson’s ‘Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ is retained by the serum which the character Dr
…show more content…
“All human beings, as we meet them, are commingled out of good and evil: and Edward Hyde, alone, in the ranks of mankind, was pure evil.” [Stevenson] Stevenson shows that a character can only be ‘good’ or ‘evil’ at one given time, and explores in a heightened fashion the battles played out in which we choose as a member of society to allow. As academic scholar Eve Kosofsky Sedwick explains, a primary feature of the Gothic genre is that the self is “massively blocked off from something to which it ought normally to access” Stevenson allows Dr Jekyll to enter a state of mind that shouldn’t be retrieved, which results in considerable corruption and ultimately death. "The powers of Hyde seemed to have grown with the sickliness of Jekyll.” [Stevenson] The two cannot coexist as a character can only be moral or immoral and because of that, the character Dr Jekyll has to kill his counterpart Mr Hyde. As a result, in light of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’s end, it seems that contrastingly in Stoker’s ‘Dracula’ Van Helsing profits, rather than suffers, at the use of dual morality.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This is made evident later on when we find out that this building, which houses the “Hyde part” is connected to the “Jekyll part” but is also hidden away from society. The way the language is used to describe the building and how there are “marks of prolonged and sordid negligence” (Stevenson 32) deliniates how Jekyll kept Hyde “bottled” within him for a period of time, and so Hyde festered, making the man, as a whole, worse and worse. Throughout the novel, Utterson tries to point out that it is only Jekyll/Hyde that have this type of freak occurrence. However, going a bit deeper into the novel makes me realize that there is a chance that Stevenson wants us to realize that maybe there is some kind of personality…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jekyll finds himself “committed to a profound duplicity” (Stevenson 77) in his lifestyle. He bore a status of venerable charity and honesty before those who knew him, but alone he was disposed towards the carnal and brutal. Many would excuse it as hypocrisy. But Stevenson was not satisfied with this explanation. He decided that people have two natures, one given to good, the other entirely to evil.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overall, we saw that throughout the story, Hyde’s steadily increasing power resulted in the downfall of Henry Jekyll’s both physical and mental state as well as his ability to be self fulfilled through his evil self. Robert Louis Stevenson taught us, with “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” that although it is crucial to listen to our conscience, we mustn’t let it overcome our moral instincts, no matter how fulfilling it may…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thematic Research Paper Essay In Robert Louis Stevenson’s novel, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the interaction between good and evil is demonstrated, and the uncontrollable power of evil leads to death. Dr. Jekyll is able to transform himself into Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde due to the drug he created. Mr. Hyde transforms himself into Dr. Jekyll giving Dr. Lanyon a shock causing him to face severe illness and eventually die. Dr. Jekyll is successful in separating the good and evil sides of humans by the usage of the drug, but cannot recreate the drug and in conclusion faces death.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In every single person there is some good and there is some evil. There is the same amount of each in everyone but the way the person handles their feelings shows whether the person lets the evil or the good take over. In the novella The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson the theme of a person having good and evil and that the person struggles with these two forces is very evident. The evil is evident in Mr. Hyde when he commits 2 different murders on an old man and when he killed Dr. Jekyll and ran over a child in his car. Dr Jekyll represents the good when he controls not turning into Hyde and also shows his hatred towards Hyde when people bring up Hyde.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nonetheless, his desire to create an environment for him to be his true-self drove him to create his dual-personality. His prominence in his society might also be a likelihood for him to be vulnerable to this act as Stevenson associates him with characters which interest in reputation and recognition of works they share. However, whenever he gets a chance to be Mr. Hyde, his whole persona isn’t as flamboyant as he is when he’s Mr. Jekyll. Mr Enfield describing him says: “He must be deformed somewhere; he gives a strong feeling of deformity, although I couldn’t specify the point. (Stevenson, 1)” this contrast of how separate he is from Dr. Jekyll shows how impulsive his character is from reality.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crime In The 19th Century

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Jekyll and Mr. Hyde for the second time, I realized the actual scary part of the book for people in the late 19th century. In our lectures we went over how crime in the streets was a major problem and how people all worked in factories and we saw the beginning of a technological revolution. The technological revolution had many scary sides to it itself people were being torn apart by the machines in the factories that they worked in and the standard of living for the poor was very low, there was pollution, crime and this was a dark time in general. Stevenson emphasized the darkness of the time, which was smart of him, it gave the book a more hit home kind of feel. As you said in our Lectures, late 19th century London had a strange fascination in irrational urges and crimes.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, it revolves around the point that there are two sides to a person. There is the kind and rational side, which is represented as Dr. Jekyll, and the hateful and indulgent side, which is represented by Mr. Hyde. In the novel, the Dr.’s Hyde side made him do things that any person would regret doing. “Both sides of me were in dead earnest; I was no more myself when I laid aside restraint and plunged in shame, than when I laboured, in the eye of day, at the furtherance of knowledge or the relief of sorrow and suffering”(Chapter ten, paragraph one). Everybody, at some point in their lives, have indulged in their Hyde side, and my life is no exception.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay I will be looking at the strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde written by Robert Louis Stevenson in January 1886. In this novella a well-respected Dr Jekyll struggles with his dual nature and the undesirable reputation of his pleasures in an upper-class Victorian society. I will explore the ways that the author, Robert Louis Stevenson, presents different types of power and its effect over man. I will compare this text to themes of power in poems such as Medusa, My Last Duchess and Hitcher. The first poem Medusa by Carol Ann Duffy shows the cause an outburst of range as anger has power over any sense of morality that that person may have.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson and Dracula by Bram Stoker both were written to show that there is evil throughout the world fighting for domination against good, even inside of us, they have some key differences in how they expand that idea. Firstly, the main conflict in Dracula is between vampires and living humans, while in Jekyll and Hyde, the main conflict is between the personality of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, who occupy the same body. Secondly, the works use religion in different ways. In In Dracula, the main enemy, Dracula, is implied to be the embodiment of the source of all evil in Christian beliefs, the Devil. On the other hand, in Jekyll and Hyde, the Devil is only used as a measuring stick of evil on which Mr. Hyde is measured.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, it is said that evil comes from within, and cannot be seen from an outside look. While reading Jekyll and Hyde, you can plainly see the physical change in appearance from Jekyll to Hyde, and with the change of looks comes, more importantly, a switch of personality. The first signs of the evil changing looks can come from Hyde’s overall look, which is described on page 14, where the text explains, “Mr. Hyde was pale and dwarfish, he gave an impression of deformity without any nameable malformation, he had a displeasing smile,” This quote can be compared to a point in the text describing Dr. Jekyll, which recounts, “a large, well-made, smooth-faced man of fifty, with something of a slyish cast perhaps, but every mark of capacity and kindness,” (Stevenson 17). With the descriptions provided in the book, the difference between good and evil is plainly seen as two separate characters, but one overall being. In the story, the look of evil is deformed, shriveled Mr. Hyde, showing the display of Dr. Jekyll’s not so developed wicked side.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What could make a virtuous individual want to have an immoral side ? To begin, “doubles” are shown in both the Victorian novel, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and contemporary film Fight Club. This theme of doubles is shown in both novel and film even though there is a prolonged difference from one another. In both the novel Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and the film Fight Club both show similarities in specific ways and differences in others. With similarities having to do with a father figure in both stories.…

    • 2586 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The purpose of the story is to exhibit good compared to evil, and vice versa; “I began to be aware of a change in the temper of my thoughts, a greater boldness, a contempt of danger, a solution of the bonds of obligation. I looked down; my clothes hung formlessly on my shrunken limbs; the hand that lay on my knee was corded and hairy. I was once more Edward Hyde. A moment before I had been safe of all men 's respect, wealthy, beloved—the cloth laying for me in the dining-room at home; and now I was the common quarry of mankind, hunted, houseless, a known murderer, thrall to the gallows” (97). The change from Jekyll to Hyde occurs because of science; the reveal at the end that they are both indeed the same person is quite shocking.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having the conscious split into two- the decent side that works hard and succeeds, this is the side that can hide it’s desires that go against what is acceptable in society; and the immoral side that wants to satisfy his desires. Stevenson explores the frights that every one of us have. As Dr. Jekyll observes ‘I saw that, of the two natures that contended in the field of my consciousness, even if I could rightly be said to be either, it was only because I was radically both’ (Stevenson). Dr. Jekyll is let free from his desires through Mr. Hyde, ‘my devil had been long caged, he came out roaring’…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jekyll found more with peace in evil than with Hyde, which was being good. The “Victorian period was known for a rather stern morality (Gale). It can relate because then, Jekyll was apart of a society that was more for peace, and Jekyll took advantage of that to bring his evil side. The morality can be set that the victorian age was a major deal and how it sets up the story behind Jekyll and…

    • 1954 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays