Dorton Arena's Roof Structure

Great Essays
INTRODUCTION
Dorton Arena was completed in 1952 and is the first structure to be primarily supported by cables. This feat of civil engineering was visualized by Matthew Nowicki. The entire structure is unique and efficient, and an important component of Dorton Arena is the stability of the roof. The objective of this paper is to address the engineering components of Dorton Arena’s roof that bring the structure to equilibrium. The rest of this paper will focus on the roof’s design, use of tension, attention to displacement of steel, use of guy cables, and integration with the rest of the structure to allow Dorton Arena to find stability in a way that was not previously considered.

Roof Design
The design of the roof is essential to the success
…show more content…
The roof was also originally intended to be fabric. However, the material was not available at the time and corrugated steel sheets were used instead with insulation and water-resistant resources used above the sheets (2). Choosing to use corrugated steel sheets on the roof impacts the durability of Dorton Arena. The sheets cannot provide much weight but are be able to sustain exterior weight (3). The steel sheets’ resistance comes from the dimensions of its profiles.
Insulation and waterproofing are also crucial. The waterproof exterior must be properly maintained or else quick deterioration could occur and damage the entire structure (3). The insulation used between the steel sheets and waterproof material allow heat to remain inside the arena. The waterproof coating also aids in preventing water from entering Dorton Arena, whether from initial rain or from collected rainwater that may remain on the roof (3). The saddle-like shape also provides assistance by guiding rain off the
…show more content…
While the roof is in tension, the arches that the steel cables are connected to are in compression. Having these opposing components directly joining each other allows for simple stability. Equilibrium is consistent throughout the structure. The internal forces transfer to the arches’ intersections and then to the concrete abutments that are placed beneath the Earth’s surface (2). More cables are included underground and connected to each arch to provide added security for the structure’s stability. Using steel cables coupled with concrete arches and abutments create efficient equilibrium by using steel, which works well in tension, and concrete, which works well in

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    They built both legs of it up at the same time, the foundations for the legs go down 60 feet. This makes it very stable and able to sway up to 18 inches on 150 mph winds. It is made up of 142 12 foot stressed steel sections. Once set the sections had concrete poured into them leaving a hollow tube in them. The concrete only goes up…

    • 221 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    • Emergency Repairs: An emergency roof repair can prevent damage to a building's furnishings, roof decking, wall studs, floors or rafters. • Metal Roof Installation: Metal roofs continue to grow in popularity among residential and commercial property owners. • Maintenance Programs: Professional maintenance can increase the life of a roof and decrease the potential need for costly repairs. Maintenance plans offer an economical way to secure the preventive maintenance needed for a healthy…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Truss Bundles Essay

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Pitch trusses are one of the most highly favored rooftop designs because they take on the traditional triangular shape of a home. Constructing a rooftop truss involves a great deal of heavy lifting and skill. The quality of the truss rooftop relies heavily on the health of the trusses that are used. Truss bundles that are mishandled prior to installation can result in damaged and destroyed trusses. Therefore, it is important to take note of a few tips you need in order to protect your truss bundles prior to installation.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    • Drawings CS, A101, A102, S101, ME101, M101, M102, M103, E101 and Specifications. • Roof penetrations and sealing of those penetrations are excluded from this proposal. • Make Safe Demo Only physical removal and disposal of demolished items by others. • Master Label Lightning Protection Certification included. • Provide and Install Supports, conduits, conductors, and connections for VFD’s.…

    • 230 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Construction of the Concrete Roof of the Assembly Hall The University of Illinois- Urbana Champaign Assembly Hall has been the home of the Illini men’s basketball team for over half a century and has been one of the greatest engineering and architectural feats on campus ever since its creation over half a century ago. Beginning on May 25, 1959, construction of the Assembly Hall was carried out by structural engineers Othmar Ammann and Charles Whitney, general contractor Felmley-Dickerson Co., and architect Max Abramovitz, taking almost four years of construction before its completion on May 3, 1963. The Assembly Hall was an engineering wonder when it was first constructed, as it was the first ever concrete dome arena built and remained to be until the construction of the Astrodome in Houston, Texas two years later. Weighing over 4000 tons from only the roof, the concrete dome of the Assembly Hall spans at a 400 feet diameter, 128 feet tall, and built with a folded plate design in about 3.5 inches in thickness.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The unfinished tower of Malines inspired the winning design after Howell took a trip to France. When compared Howells and hood’s project to Roche’s design, Howells and Hood’s design was much broader and taller than Roche’s design. Roche’s, the third place winner, project was an average looking building which compared to hoods and Howell’s project. The sense of patriotism and nationalism was not prominent as it was in the Howells and Hood’s design. Roche’s and Howells longitudinal exterior design was similar however, the top of these two designs was different.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A low slope metal roof system is, in fact, one of the…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Snow Camping Quinzee Building Introduction Snow camping is a much different form of camping than its counterparts – dry and wetland camping. This excursion encompasses building a shelter, staying dry, and ultimately staying warm. A quinzee is a shelter made of snow that offers protection from the outside weather through its elevated floor, insulation, and all around protection. It is one of many forms of snow shelter and with the proper tools, practice, and conditions can be an effective survival or enjoyment housing medium.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Design also minimized the use of steel. The design concept allows only five to eight inches of sway in a 60mph wind. It has been tested to withstand winds of 132 miles per hour. The building is shaped like a wedge, creating the illusion that it is even taller. This was drafted to balance the need for extra parking…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dubuque Courthouse is a building of multi-period bearing architecture. The building was constructed in, Beaux Arts Architecture- having detailed, large columns with intricate moldings and free-standing statuary. The Beaux Arts style is defined as a neo-classical architecture which includes Renaissance and Romanesque architecture. In this piece, the exterior of the building will be deliberated since is the Roman aspect is derived, as well bypass previous incarnations of the building, as it has been renovated several times over the decades. The courthouse was originally constructed of wood in 1838, later being replaced in 1843 by with gray Indiana limestone, brick and molded terra cotta.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After making calculations, LeMessurier found that strain on the building’s joints were increased by 40% and then 160% after a strain multiplier was accounted…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter Two Outline A. THE LANGUAGE OF ART AND ARCHITECTURE I. The language of art and architecture is based on the formal elements and how those elements are presented. II. The main elements of art are line, light and value, color, texture and pattern, shape, volume, along with much more. III.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Daniel Pagan Professor Thurmond 7 April 2016 Greek/Roman The Colosseum and its glory! Blood, death, animals, and gladiators, this is what the ancient romans loved! The the terrifying Arena of Death, the Flavian Amphitheater, or better known as the Roman Colosseum. This is one of the greatest architectural achievements in history.…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Building Codes Essay

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The process of erecting a structure has always been an immense responsibility as the lives of the public are at stake. Therefore when a building of any size loses…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Golden Gate Bridge

    • 1862 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In the north the building side is to be done on the shore were the shoreline has to be blown away to reach the suitable rock bed on which the base of tower would be built [6][2]. Next will be the building of the anchorages, 60 000 tons of concrete set into rock foundations and is about 150 feet long. These anchorages would be used to anchor the cables that will suspend the whole bridge…

    • 1862 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays