Critical Masculinity Theory Of Domestic Violence

Superior Essays
Domestic Violence through the
Critical Masculinity Theory and Radical Perspectives

Introduction into Domestic Violence:
Morgan and Chadwick (2009) state that domestic violence is traditionally defined as a physical form of violence among intimate partners within a domestic household. However, domestic violence is a recipient of stereotypical definitions. Domestic violence is not bound to physical forms of violence. Other forms of domestic violence include; physical abuse towards children and pets (not only intimate partners); sexual assault; psychological abuse through emotional and verbal harassment; social isolation; economic restraint through the termination of financial independence and the manipulation or the disapproval of spiritual
…show more content…
Therefore, hegemonic masculinity is described as the process of advocating social positions of dominance for men, and in return a subordinate social position for women (Connell and Messerschmidt 2005). Gender is an important element within this theory as gender is a performance that influences social identities as well as individual and group behaviours (Tomsen 2008). A man’s class, sexual orientation, culture, ethnicity and religion also influence these masculinity performances through intersectionality (Heidensohn …show more content…
It was stated that Kirisome Auva’a was upset about seeing his ex-girlfriend with another male companion. In response, Messerschmidt (2005) states that the critical masculinity theory would conclude that this outburst was the result of Kirisome Auva’a feeling powerless, like a failure, and not feeling like a man. On the other hand, it is evident that gender discrimination was present in this incident, as Kirisome Auva’a was ordered to attend a men’s behavioural program, as the use of violence to respond to a stressful situation was perceived as a gendered-specific

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    This is because hegemonic masculinity does not remain static but changes over time, “hegemony… is a historically mobile relation” (Connell, 1995, p. 77). As different forms of masculinity go in and out of favour the attributes associated with hegemonic masculinity can fluctuate and evolve. Feminism has had an effect on hegemonic masculinity as it has challenged the patriarchy and questioned the dominance of some men over others. As the number of women in the workplace has grown, men have begun to take their share of responsibility in the household (although this is still imbalanced). Alternative forms of masculinity such as the ‘new man’ and the ‘metrosexual’ which praised a more sensitive, caring man who respected women have challenged the previous macho, aggressive version of hegemonic masculinity.…

    • 1915 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Captain Miller Masculinity

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages

    1. In “Men, Masculinity, and Manhood Acts”, Shrock and Schwalbe describe the concept of “multiple manhoods”, which exist largely due to socioeconomic measures, allow men of certain means and stature the chance to fully embody a hegemonic masculinity. When men have access and control over larger quantities of resources and people, their opportunity to exert their will on others is exponentially high, due to a personal conception of superiority. However, those with fewer resources and virtually no control over many aspects of life are not able to do so, enacting their own “lower-status ways” of exhibiting masculinity (Shrock and Schwalbe, 2009).…

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In contemporary society, where everyone craves for an individual identity, socially approved principles of femininity and masculinity, resulting from female and male bodies respectively, have presided over the chance of self-expression for each person in both the civic and personal dome. Femininity and masculinity are structured and well thought-out in a divergent binary, which causes to be the mishmash of male/feminine and female/masculine “atypical” and publically obnoxious while crossing borderlines. Individuals, who don’t succeed in executing their gender accurately, have to face strong reactions of hostility, denial and discrimination everywhere, because their “odd racialism” challenges the accepted customary type of the link between male/masculine…

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The article, “Men, Masculinities, and Feminism” explains that men can be privileged in society but still lose privilege because of certain characteristics that oppress them. The authors, Christopher J. Greig and Barbara A. Pollard (2017) elaborate this explaining that even though men have power based on their gender, their privilege is challenged and ranked within their sex. This can be seen by a social hierarchy that oppresses those who aren’t considered to be as masculine as other Men. Men are pressured by other men to perform actions that are masculine, such as displaying dominance by being aggressive, to secure a higher status. Throughout their life, they are constantly fighting to prove their masculine standing in society so that they…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this day and age, masculine views and practices have negatively affected gender equality. According to Schrock and Schwalbe, masculinity is seen as a “form of collective male practice that has as its effect the subordination of women.” (136) The “male practices” which Schrock and Schwalbe refer to are classified as “manhood acts.” Specific manhood acts in male homosocial heterosexual interactions, otherwise known as homosociality, reinforces the image and presence of hegemonic masculinity. Hegemonic masculinity not only elicits a disparity between men and women, but also other men.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Strength and dominance defines masculinity while submission defines femininity. Women and men alike reinforce this idea. In An Untamed State by Roxane Gay, Mirielle showcases that trauma is life-altering. Despite the constant abuse directed towards her, she remains defiant and will never allow her captors to see how they have broken her. She understands that the kidnapping is not about her; it is about how the captors want to get back at her father.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All aspects of gender are constructed by social, societal factors. Within just one day, I recorded the instances I found myself or someone around me “doing gender.” “Doing gender” means that people constantly create and change aspects of “gender” based on human interaction and social life, mostly without even being aware of it (Lorber 1). Additionally, the media is repeatedly shaping what masculinity and femininity “should” look like through magazines, films, and politics (Miss Representation). This social construction has been extremely problematic throughout our history in how it affects the self-reflection and identities of men and women in the United States.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Domestic violence also known as battering or family violence, is a crime that involves a set of behaviors that involve violence and abuse by a person in a domestic setting. According to the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, domestic violence consists of but not limited to “physical violence, sexual violence, psychological violence, and emotional abuse” that violate many norms of society. Although, it is most common in heterosexual couples it is quite extensive covering the majority of the population from same sex couples, family, children, and even roommates. From a criminologists point of view that ask the question of why this criminal behavior occurs frequently, a lot has to do with the social factors instilled in society such…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hegemonic masculinity is said to be marked by a tendency for the male to dominate other males and subordinate…

    • 1921 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Men may be innately polite, gentle and meek; however, if they behave this way in social settings they risk being labeled as feminine or homosexual. This type of labeling can be seen in Spain where men are expected to fit the idea of machismo. David Gilmore’s article, My Encounter with Machismo in Spain, discusses the three parts to machismo; virility, valor, and virtue. Gilmore explains how virility is the “macho”. This means that men are expected to use their anatomy in the expected ways to the take the opportunity for romantic connection and if not, he is supposed to give off the illusion that he is (Gilmore 1993).…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Domestic Violence: Legislative laws and support for Victims + I am going to discuss domestic violence. * Within this paper I will define domestic violence, discuss general legislative laws both on the state and federal level, and identify funding and assistance available to its victims. Domestic Violence is a form of non-gender based violence and manifestation of historically unequal power relations between men and women. The violence can be physical, emotional, mental, and/or economical in nature.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The text states that sexual assault and domestic violence was a rarely discussed subject by society, despite it being a problem for several centuries. The violent crimes that occur for women that are higher than compared to men are rape and sexual assault, and domestic violence, or violence committed by intimates like current or former spouses and partners. It is said that women have less power than men in a social, economic, and physical levels. These may be contributing factors as to why women might be the targets for violence. Charlotte Perkins Gilman proposed the idea of an androcentric culture.…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Masculinity and the set of behaviours which are associated with it are linked to the acceptance of violence, on its own, and as such, are also related to domestic violence. Because of this relation between violence and hegemonic masculinity, individuals who are valued in most patriarchal societies, are not only valued for things such as their leadership, or business prowess, but for their violent tendencies. The connection between violence and hegemonic masculinity is often initially formed through frequent acts of low-level violence. This is done in everyday scenarios, but most regularly and violently to their partners inside their home, this is due to the fact that it is not perceived to affect their public persona, or their masculinity in…

    • 152 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nacirema Analysis

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This week 's readings investigated the question of what gender is and how different societies regulate the genders of their citizens. Gender according to this week 's authors is greater then appearance and behavior, but an accumulation of a complex web of personal action and social influence, including the perception of others and the self. Most of the authors interrogated the intricate construct of gender from varying angles of power relations, gender norms, theory and socialization. Finally, Swatos Jr. 's article on constructionism ties the varying points of view together under the notion, that at is foundation gender, like the majority of social norms and rules, is a construction created and made "real" by people.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When it comes to domestic violence, several theories can be applied. Conflict theory and feminist theory focus on social groups that show inequality, in this case, gender inequality. Dutton and Nicholls (2005) mentioned certain man don’t tend to consider physical or emotional mistreat as domestic violence because it’s portrayed by a woman. Meanwhile others, the view is as domestic violence but tend to maintain quiet. These two theories work together to match equality without causing gender and inequality problems between man and woman.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics