I agreed that distilled drinks, alongside firearms and infectious diseases help reshape the modern world, by helping the Old World to establish themselves as rulers of the New World. Firearm and diseases are the first ones to reach the New World and settle in. But like how, “Brandy helped to kick-start the transatlantic trade with sugar and slaves, but rum made it self-fueling and far more profitable” (Standage 111) distilled drinks like rum was what really reshape and help the people from the Old World to settle in the New World. Rum was a replacement of alcoholic drink that were trade for slaves the Africa. The use of rum, which is distilled mean the alcohol content are dramatically increased, the trader in Africa prefer stronger alcohol drink, which in return they gave you more slaves.…
3.3 Rum acted as a currency, as a means to control slaves, and as a slave 's way of bartering for extra food with their masters. 3.4 Rum had an effect on trading because it was the currency that traders used to buy slaves. It was a major part of a “triangle trade” between Europe,…
How was the production of spirits connected to slavery? The African traders who sold slaves were paid in spirits (first in brandy, later in rum). What role did spirits play on the high seas? Spirits were more compact and less likely to spoil than other alcoholic drinks.…
Known as the human species oldest recreational drug, Ethanol is a colorless, flammable liquid, with a distinct smell, and burns with a blue flame. It has the chemical formula of CH3CH2OH (it's molecular formula) or C2H6O (it's empirical formula), that can also be abbreviated using chemistry notation as EtOH. It has a melting point at -173.2°F , and a boiling point at 173.1°F. Ethanol has many handy uses around the world, in many different places.…
William J. Rorabaugh wrote “The Alcoholic Republic: An American Tradition”, a book about Americans’ intense alcohol consumption during the time period of 1780 to 1820. Rorabaugh is currently a professor at the University of Washington. He focuses his energy towards writing books on his favorite interests such as the 19th century, social history, and urban history, all within the United States boundary lines (Rorabaugh). Most notably are the four books Rorabaugh wrote about radical changes in America. The books he authored are “The Craft Apprentice: From Franklin to the Machine Age (Oxford, 1986)”, “Berkeley at War: The 1960s (Oxford, 1989)”, and “Kennedy and the Promise of the Sixties (Cambridge, 2002)”.…
In the book “A History of World in 6 Glasses” by Tom Standage, it talks about 6 drinks that are quite popular, and how they came to be. Standage wrote about how these drinks took different important roles and wrote about their history. In this essay, I will speak about the origins of beer and wine, and how each beverage brought upon new things that helped the development of humankind. Beer and wine are both alcoholic beverages, that till this day are still existent and have changed through out the years. According to Standage, beers discovery was inevitable around 10,000 BCE in a region called the Fertile Crescent (11).…
When Europeans first arrived to New England in 1633, the land was abundant with wild animals, forests, fruits, and vegetables. New England was near salt water and the Colonists only visited in the spring and summer. This gave the Europeans a false sense of what the agricultural wealth of New England was. Once the Colonists lived in New England during…
There are many theories as to the start of slave trade and its effects on the people and countries/colonies involved. The Native American population had decreased due to disease and war and did not have enough labor. However, the Europeans had access to another cheap labor market that already existed, the African Slave Trade. While the use of slaves has existed in societies already, it was not until the mid-fifteenth century that Europeans began trading and capturing slaves from Africa. Between 1450 and 1870 over ten million people were taken from Africa for slavery.…
3 Para summary: The novel A History of the World in Six Glasses by Tom Standage explains important events in history based on and/or affected by the 6 most influential beverages that shaped the path of history by highly influencing cultures and politics. From beer to coca cola, the history of the world is covered from Mesopotamia to today. Approximately 12,000 years ago, the hunter gatherers began to settle after discovering the ability to store cereal grains and farm (among other reasons), they began to unearth the properties of grains when soaked in water.…
In 1619 in Virginia, the American colonist were introduced to African slaves. A Dutch slave trader offered his slave cargo in order to obtain food. However, when the colonist first took the slaves captive, they were indentured servants and were able to acquire their freedom (Becker). However, when the Virginians saw that the indentured servants could be used as a free labor source human greed took over and soon the United States was part of the slave trade (Boyd).…
In the early seventeenth century, slavery spread to the European colonies. When it developed it was just a socioeconomic practice. Most workers at that time were indentured servants with…
Just before the times of the great Americans, the United States was founded by the Native Americans. In a matter of years, the Natives had their power taken away from them by many different groups from other lands such as the British and the French. During these times of European rule, the Natives had many hardships to overcome, such as religion, freedom, and maybe the most negative of them all, the dependency they had towards the Europeans. Since the Europeans came to America wealthy and wanting land, they had to make agreements with the Natives who lived there. One of the biggest trades the Europeans and Natives made for land was alcohol.…
Alcohol is a beverage that has been produced since the beginning of history. With the discovery of ancient artifacts, researchers and historians have found that the first alcoholic beverage produced is similar to our current day beer. Distilled spirits, beer, and wine…
The Impact of Slavery in the Development of Britain’s North American Colonies In the years 1607 through 1776 slavery had become relatively easy due to the fact that more slaves could easily be purchased because of the triangular trade. The Americans could trade material goods in return for slaves. This was all due to the overwhelming need of cheap labor in the colonies. The existence of slavery impacted the development of Britain’s American Colonies from 1607 to 1776 by providing economic growth, developing social classes, and expanding population.…
Kathleen Tan September 4, 2017 Ms. Mc Nierney Period 7 Survival of the Sickest by Dr. Sharon Moalem Big Idea 1: The process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life. Passage 1: “In Europe, they used fermentation — and the resulting alcohol killed microbes, even when, as was often the case, it was mixed with water. On the other side of the world, people purified their water by boiling it and making tea. As a result, there was evolutionary pressure in Europe to have the ability to drink, break down, and detoxify alcohol, while the pressure in Asia was a lot less” (Moalem 60).…