The Elizabethans strongly believed that when the natural order of the universe is violated at a high level, such as the murder of the king, the natural world and order is thrown into chaos and is reflected through the unusual events of nature. When Macbeth kills King Duncan, someone of higher status of him, he sets off a chain of events that triggers a disruption in natural order throughout the play and a severe punishment along with it. In act two, scene two right after Macbeth leaves to commit the brutal murder of King Duncan, Lady Macbeth claims, “It was the owl that shriek'd, the fatal bellman” (2.2.5-6). Since the owl is considered to be a night creature it is frequently associated with darkness and death, which Shakespeare took to his advantage to help foreshadow the downfall of King Duncan. The owl’s shriek that Lady Macbeth describes suggests a disturbance in the natural order of the world that was caused by Macbeth’s murder of King Duncan. The owl in this situation is referred to as the “fatal bellman” as it was the bellman’s job to ring the bell outside a …show more content…
Ross, Macbeth’s cousin and an old man recount the bizzare things that have been occuring. One of the unnatural occurrences is described by the old man: “On Tuesday last, a falcon, towering in her pride of place was by a mousing owl hawked at and killed.” (2.4.14-15). The falcon’s “pride of place” is considered to be the high point of it’s flight. The owl, which typically preys on mice located on the ground, chose to fly up towards the pride of place and kill the falcon instead. The falcon is a bird which is typically considered to be one of the most superior birds of it’s kind, while the mousing owl typically settles lower on the scale, this is similar to the hierarchy scale that King Duncan and Macbeth lie upon. This situation exactly mirrors what has happened between King Duncan and Macbeth, holding a deep symbolic meaning. When Macbeth played the role as the owl and killed King Duncan - the falcon in this situation - he disrupted the natural order, as he murdered the man who is the highest on the hierarchy scale. This caused nature to oppose their natural roles and go head