Underchloric acid (HOCl, which is electrically neutral) and hypochlorite ions (OCl-, electrically negative) will form free chlorine when bound together. This results in disinfection. Both substances have very distinctive behavior. Underchloric acid is more reactive and is a powerful disinfectant than hypochlorite. Underchloric acid will be divided into hydrochloric acid (HCl) and atom air oxygen (O). The oxygen atom is a very strong disinfectant.
The disinfecting properties of chlorine in water are actually based on the oxidizing power of the free oxygen atoms and on chlorine substitution reactions.The neutral underchloric acid can better penetrate cell walls of pathogenic microorganisms that the negatively charged hypochlorite ion because
The disinfecting properties of chlorine in water are actually based on the oxidizing power of the free oxygen atoms and on chlorine substitution reactions.The neutral underchloric acid can better penetrate cell walls of pathogenic microorganisms that the negatively charged hypochlorite ion because