Discussion Questions On 'Epic Of Gilgamesh'

Decent Essays
Tanner Unrein
HIST 110
Mid-Term Exam

Identifications 8 points each
Answer five (5) of the following ten (10) terms and give their significance

1. Great Ice Age 6. Zoroastrianism
2. Hammurabi 7. Alexander the Great
3. Buddha 8. Struggle of the Orders
4. Mandate of Heaven 9. Charlemagne
5. Maya 10. Iconoclasm

Zoroastrianism – Zoroastrianism was a religion started by a man with the name of Zoroaster. This religion preached against the killing of animals. It was also known as one of the first monotheistic religions, and played
…show more content…
He forces labor upon his subjects, mainly men, by forcing them to build structures that he wants completed and has really no sense of sympathy for his people. He also forces them to compete in competitions to see who was the strongest, almost like a survival of the fittest type of competition. Also stories of him raping women, regardless of their marital status come into the picture. Even women accused him of raping them on their wedding night. After reading through all of these characteristics of Gilgamesh, I believe that he was a bad person and terrible leader. Enkidu gets introduced after this as a being that is created as close to Gilgamesh that anyone has been. He ends up challenging Gilgamesh to a duel and ends up getting defeated by him. They end up being close friends and going on journeys together until the gods take Enkidu’s life. This in turn hurts Gilgamesh deeply and he goes on a journey to see Utnapishtim in order to change his life around so he doesn’t end up in hell like Enkidu. This journey ends up changing Gilgamesh’s life completely because he hears of Enkidu’s stories and wants deeply to stay alive as long as he can. Towards the end of the epic, Gilgamesh is definitely sadder and wiser. He gets a new outlook on life on his new journey. He ends up returning to Uruk and realizes that he cannot live forever. He also endures painful guilt of what he did to his people in the past. It is also said that this is as close to an immortal feeling that a mortal being can

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    As before stated document #1 discusses the Sumerians and Akkadians and their relationship to polytheism. It also discusses the belief of keeping the gods happy meant they would have happiness vice versa. They also believed in temples called ziggurats that linked Earth with the heavens and people with gods. Document #5 is about the Hebrews and the Ten Commandments. The Hebrews were one of the first groups to practice monotheism.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Epic of Gilgamesh tells the story of a king, Gilgamesh, who is two-thirds god and one-third human. He befriends Enkidu, who is considered a “wild man”. Not so long after they become friends, they go on a quest together. Soon after their quest, Enkidu becomes sick and dies. Gilgamesh was heartbroken over his death, which left him very distraught and emotional.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Later in the epic, as Gilgamesh transforms into a king that possesses all important qualities of kingship, he is protective and holds the best interest of his people in high…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At a glance, one may assume that The Epic of Gilgamesh and I and Thou have no relation to each other. This can be believed when the plots of the epic and book, respectively, are taken into account. The Epic of Gilgamesh is an epic poem written by ancient, anonymous authors that tells the story of Gilgamesh, the King of Uruk, and how he gradually becomes a noble king through a series of events, with his best friend Enkidu by his side. I and Thou is a book written by Martin Buber in 1923. This book is about how humans find meaningfulness for their lives through relationships with objects and with others.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He shaves his hair and no longer wears flashy clothes or overindulges. After returning from his journey, Gilgamesh actually becomes a very good leader, listening to his people and doing what is in the interest in the community, changing his legacy from an oppressive leader to a humble…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Literature can be anything from poetry to an epic to a novel. It dates back thousands upon thousands of years. The “Epic of Gligamesh” and the Book of Job are two of these pieces of literature. These two works are very different, but at the same time they are very similar. A universal theme they both share is the characters have to come to term with and learn about the human condition.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The two cultures I chose to compare heroic values for are the ancient stories of Gilgamesh and Beowulf. Although they possess many similar heroic characteristics they also differ greatly. Beowulf is often referred to as the first important work of literature in English, even though it was written in Old English. The world that Beowulf depicts and the heroic code of honor that defines much of the story is a relic of pre–Anglo-Saxon culture. The hero of The Epic of Gilgamesh was an actual historical figure, a king who reigned over the Sumerian city-state of Uruk around 2700 B.C.…

    • 1099 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The overbearing gods and goddesses in the story create Enkidu to counteract his manipulation. Gilgamesh and Enkidu end up becoming best friends and going on many (unnecessary, but) epic journeys and quests together. Even though the book was written 5,000 years ago, it follows a template that many other action books follow, called the Hero’s Journey. This template provides an arc to the book that starts with the departure of the hero, reaches the climax with initiation and ends with the return of the hero, who have mastered themselves and the worlds around them by the end of the book. The epic of Gilgamesh follows the Hero’s journey, but even though the book…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilgamesh himself is portrayed as nearly undefeatable, and no attempt seems to have been made to humanize him as a character. His early quests have meaning mostly in that they showcase his power and his love for Enkidu., and also serve as a reminder for the people that gods are fickle, and that life might best be lived with as little interaction with them as possible. It is noteworthy that, in large, all of the good deeds that Gilgamesh and Enkidu do are for the benefit of the people of Uruk. His final quest, however, becomes one of self-preservation. Superficially, this is done with a search for immortality, but at the end, Gilgamesh learns that his immortality comes by way of his legacy.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Epic of Gilgamesh, the main character, Gilgamesh who is the king of Uruk oppresses his people thus forcing them to pray to the god, Anu, for help. Anu replies by sending a wild man named Enkidu and sending him to control Gilgamesh’s cruel ways. Once Enkidu arrived, he tries to…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The reason Gilgamesh accomplished as much as he did on his journey was because he was part god. He killed the lions and he fought off exhaustion for many days on his journey. We aren’t told who his parents are but his superhuman abilities prove to us he is more than human. He used his strength to build the city walls of Uruk, to defeat Humbaba, and to protect his…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the literary works, the book of Genesis and The Epic Of Gilgamesh it puts a focus on the use of character development. Through establishing a fundamental understanding of a characters journey for self worth. Two characters that compare and contrast these ideologies is Noah from the book of Genesis and Gilgamesh from its own epic story. Readers look at these two characters from their perspective roles as saviors for the greater good of people. However, readers may question if their fight for mere existence is just to please themselves or for the greater good of society?…

    • 1965 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For example, He sleeps with this bride who is a virgin before she even sleeps with her beloved husband. That is a great representation of his selfishness. When he finally met Enkidu, they became real friends and Gilgamesh learned to love him like is own brother. He learned about brotherhood and became less selfish and thought about someone else rather than himself for the first time. It showed our generation about the meaning of truly caring about another person more than themselves.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But a tapper spotted him one day while he was out drinking at a watering hole. Struck with fear, the trapper went to Gilgamesh and asked for a harlot to seduce the wild man and bring him to civilization. This plan was successful in that the once wild Enkidu was humanized and forgotten by his animal brethren. The harlot then brought him to Uruk, where he faced his equal for the first time. Enkidu challenges Gilgamesh after learning of the selfish indulgences that he partook on his people saying that he has “come to change the old order, for I am [he is] the strongest here” (68).…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each genre has its own characteristics which uniquely defines the story type. More so, a book can comprise of a collection of different authors’ work irrespective of whether the stories have the same genre or even communicate about a similar theme. One of the most ancient epic stories “The Epic of Gilgamesh”. This epic poem has a rich history background which is well explained with myths and folklores. The story developed around an ancient King called Gilgamesh as well as another, the “wild” man named Enkidu (Iglesias: 9-10).…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays