Discuss The Social And Economic Causes Of Ww2

Improved Essays
Nationalism, alliance systems, and economic factors were all very important causes to the outbreak of World War Two. Germany used each of these in order to control and expand their empire. There are may caused to the second world war, however, none are quite as impactful as nationalism, alliances, and economic factors. Hitler utilized nationalism to gain control of the Reichstag in Germany, and alliances were built, which caused conflict between other countries. Hitler also realized that the economy was struggling in Germany, so he acted out. Without these three factors, World War Two would not have been so impactful. Hitler’s exploitation of nationalism was high before the war. Germany had been trying to recover from the US depression in …show more content…
The Axis Powers, of Germany, Italy, and Japan, all had dictatorships who were interested in building a strong army and expanding their empire. The Allied Powers, on the other hand, were mainly made up of the United States, Great Britain, China, and the Soviet Union. The Axis Powers had specific problems with many of the Allied Power countries. Germany, and Adolf Hitler, aimed to eliminate all Jews, communists, and other weak beings. Japan was in constant conflict with China, which was shown in their attacks of Manchuria in the early 1930’s for its materials, and, not even a decade later, the ruthless Nanking Massacre. Italy was headed by Benito Mussolini who headed the fascist party and said his aim was to fix his country’s economic problems. The Allied Powers banded together to stop the Axis Powers, and opposed them as the powerful alliance began its reign of …show more content…
The US stock market crash of 1929 led to the Great Depression, which was a world wide crash. The US was the world’s leading economy, and they had loans in many other country’s banks. Not only had Germany already been in debt after World War One, but the crash in the US was very impactful. Countries like Germany relied on the US economy, so the crash in America sent Germany down with it. Unemployment, in Germany, was at a very high rate, along with inflation. This, paired with the rise of Hitler and the Nazi Party, made it so that Germany would create war. Hitler’s nationalistic views are impactful along with the economy, as he thought the economic crash to be unfair to Germany, which created a high tension between the two

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The world was left in disarray after the first World War, and much of the international economy depended the growing success of the United States as the remaining world superpower. As a result, the crash affected nations worldwide as Germany was still struggling from the Treaty of Versailles, and ultimately Nazi Regime took hold of the poor situation (Harris 7). If it were not for the Crash that led to the international downfall, Germany would have not been in such a dire state and not allow fascist ideals to sneak into their central government. Germany desired for stability and Nazi ideology became their focus in order to reinforce their place in the world once again, but Germany began to violate the laws of the Treaty of Versailles. As the power of Nazi regime grew, so did the economy of Germany and an improving sense of nationalism that eventually evolved into German expansion throughout Europe.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What Motivated Ww2

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Similarly to World War 1, Germany had a nationalist leader who wanted a greater Germany. The only difference is that Hitler was leading a country post Versailles Treaty and the past German leaders had not. And the Germans were outraged by the Treaty of Versailles calling it “Diktat” because it was forced on the Germans, hurting their economy. Adolf Hitler knew that the proper way forward was to instill hope into outraged Germans by making them proud of their country again (Make Germany Great Again?). The economy improved and the military grew however what turned Germany into a war threat was that their people started to believe that Germany is a country that they ought to fight for.…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Impact Of Ww2 On Society

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The leader of Germany, Adolf Hitler, he created Germany as a powerful war machine. This machine destroyed the whole entire of Europe. However, in June 1940, Great Britain stand against of Germany. In the mid- June, Italy joined Germany’s side. The war started and it spread to Greece and Africa.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The loss of World War One for Germany resulted in food shortages in the country after the British put a naval blockage on the country. The war was over on November 11, 1918 after Germany signed a Treaty called the Armistice. The conditions after World War One left Germany in a vulnerable state, and the once world super power was weakened immensely. That’s when the Nazi party and Adolf Hitler emerged, offering a new direction for Germany. And so this vulnerable state helped aid Hitler in his grasp for power.…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Overall, the results of World War II have left an everlasting impact on the world today, in that the world changed drastically after the war. World War II was mainly caused by the poor decisions made after the first world war. The Treaty of Versailles was one major cause of World War II. It was signed in 1919 at the end of the first world war with the intention of keeping peace among nations involved with the war. Unfortunately, it did the exact opposite.…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Many issues involving imperialism and unresolved problems resulting from WWI caused the devastating World War II. Since Germany was blamed for the start of WWI, the Treaty of Versailles was dictated that Germany should admit guilt and pay billions in reparations. People felt the treaty was unfair and they couldn't recover from the effects of war. With all these conflicts, Adolph Hitler emerged as a leader to arouse ideas of nationalism. He wanted to "purify" the Aryan race in Germany.…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To a large extent, the Treaty of Versailles, appeasement and Hitler’s actions caused World War 2. The Treaty of Versailles made the Germans angry because the punishments were so harsh, helping them to unite as a country. Hitler inspired the Germans to start the next war, with the Treaty of Versailles and appeasement only helping Hitler to convince the Germans (Chapman. N, N.D.) Appeasement meant that Hitler could get whatever he desired because the other countries were preoccupied by trying to prevent another war occurring (History on the net, 2014).…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was in 1929 that Gustav Stresemann, Germany’s foreign secretary at the time, who realised that Germany was dependent on loans from abroad. When the Great Depression had hit, it was felt all over the world, it had affected Germany in ways such as 1 in 3 workers were unemployed. As well as the Great Depression, the Treaty of Versailles which was signed at the end of 1918 also had an effect on Germany in ways such as; Germany was forced to take the blame for starting World War 1, Germany also wasn’t allowed to have submarines or an air force with an army of only 100,000 men and 6 ships, also Germany was to pay $6600 million Euros for damage which was done and Germany wasn’t allowed to join the League of Nations which meant that it couldn’t…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The political instability and economic collapse caused by World War I led rise of fascism and Hitler in Europe which led to the Second World War. The Treaty of Versailles was another factor to cause World War II. The peace treaty was made to end World War I was ineffective. The League of Nation helped to cause World War II because it failed to do what it was made for. The Great Depression was also a factor to cause the Second…

    • 1056 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fascism was a movement that began before world war I, but did not become a serious political power until Benito Mussolini took control of the Italian government in 1922. Under Mussolini Italy became a Totalitarian government where labor unions were abolished and political opponents were killed or silenced. This caused many things to happen to Italy’s social and economic problems. The first of these problems was the lowered living standard of the Italian people. The people lost their eight-hour work day protection and their wages were lowered by the government.…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Becki Wittman Dbq Essay

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Becki Wittman Before World War I, Germany had territories all over Europe, wealth, influence, and a powerful military. They lost all of this and their dignity after the war, due to the Treaty of Versailles. Once Germany was torn down by other European countries, they were bitter and even vengeful. They had no pride or trust in their nation, until they were inspired by someone to fight for it.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cause Of Ww2

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages

    During the time that these nations were building their military, England, France, and Spain were not. They did not look at Germany as a threat, so while Germany was building their armies they sat idle, and did not keep pace. The causes of World War II can be traced back to The Treaty of Versailles. The treaty stated that Germany had to pay fines from the damages they made in World War I, totaling thirty-three billion dollars. This put Germany, what used to be a superpower, into an economic crisis.…

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Second World War II started in 1939, between the Allies (England and France) and the Axis (Germany, Japan and Italy). This war may have been primarily the result of the dissatisfaction with the agreement of the World War I, which were registered with the signing of the Central powers and the Allies the Treaty of Versailles and the Axis countries interest in expanding their territories. The dimensions of this conflict generate that more countries joined the war, for these reasons, countries such as China or the Sovietic Union became part of the Allies, since they were being attack by the Axis group. However, some countries that were not been directly attacked started to consider their participation, which is the case for the United States.…

    • 1294 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, the three levels of analysis are Systemic, State, and Individual. The systemic level focuses on the big international picture: alliances, polarity, and relationships between countries. The state level focuses on the dynamics within a state: its government, bureaucracies, and nationalism. Finally, the individual level focuses on both the large bodies of individuals and their psychology and also the key players in international affairs: politicians, kings, prime ministers, military leaders, etc. To analyze WWI, one must look at all levels of analysis for both the causes and consequences of The Great War.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War II (The Second World War) was arguably the most significant period in the 20th century, lasting from September 1st, 1939 until September 2nd, 1945. There were many factors that interconnected together before and after World War I had ended, which progressed into a development of World War II. These events include: the failure Treaty of Versailles with the resentment it caused, the failure of the League of nation and the outbreak of the Great World Depression. However, Germany and the rise of Hitler had the largest contribution to the cause of World War II in contrast of the other nations involved because all three factors (Versailles Treaty, The League of Nations and The Great Depression) were involved in how Hitler came to power. All these factors will be explained furthermore throughout this paper.…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays