Discrimination In Angelou's I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings

Improved Essays
In I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Angelou explains an African American girl’s perspective and beliefs. The novel begins with the author as a child, becoming a teen, and then reaching her young adult life. Influenced by the Civil Rights Movement of her own time period, Angelou makes clear all rights of an individual should be equal. Angelou struggles with personal tragedies, which include her parent’s separating, being raped by her stepdad, and the constant feeling of separation because of her skin color. Angelou experiences an emotion of guilt, while feeling a sense of invasion, then learns her true sense of self. She realizes through the power of words and a positive perspective, she has the ability to influence others while showing them …show more content…
One example Angelou’s graduation which shows many forms of discrimination. Angelou even though African American, graduates top of her class. A speech is presented that downgrades African Americans along with putting whites above society. A classmate of Angelou 's, Henry Reed ends the graduation with praising blacks by singing "I Lift Every Voice and Sing" referring to African American poets. Much discrimination is shown throughout education in Angelou 's childhood growing up from a young African American girl’s perspective (Angelou 16). Another example is when Angelou understands compassion and true victory because of her momma. In the "powhitetrash" scene, she realizes that arguing back solves nothing and she learns to separate herself from stereotypical thoughts of whites and blacks (Walker 172-174). Angelou also experiences discrimination because of her attempt to go to a white dentist. In the white dentist scene, the white dentist would not take her because of a policy against African Americans. Angelou is surrounded by division against African Americans and in this situation momma ends up getting payment from the white dentist to go to another dentist who allows African American patients (Angelou 181-186). Angelou 's life is never complete because she is always moving to different towns. Another example is when Angelou moves in with Daddy Clidell, Angelou has to attend the white school on the white …show more content…
Angelou experiences the start of World War II and African Americans begin to take over Japanese shops. The Japanese began to disappear from San Francisco. Angelou experiences weekly air raid warnings and civil defense drills in school in fear of San Francisco being bombed. Racism is still reoccurring throughout World War II. b. The Ku Klux Klan is a group against African Americans and lynching’s are acts of murder which occur throughout the south during the time of racial division (“I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” 315). Angelou sees division presented personally when she is on a bus and a white women would not sit next to a black man on the bus even though he made room for her (Angelou 205-210). Angelou experiences part of the depression and is introduced to more struggles leading to full adulthood (Moss and Wilson

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    When this occurred, Angelou felt helpless and angry, as any person would; she often cursed the children and their whiteness, albeit these instances are merely the true accounts of Angelou 's thoughts and feelings at the time. To a white reader, these occurrences should be viewed with shock at the children 's sanctimonious attitudes at the consummate least. The racism in her town had given young white children the authority to speak to a…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The sweet vanilla flavor was still on my tongue and her reading was a wonder in my ears. I had to speak. I said ‘yes ma’ma.’ It was the least I could do, but it was also the most” (Angelou 100). On that day at Mrs.Flowers house, Maya Angelou finally speaks to someone who was an adult instead of her older brother.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the essay “Graduation,” Maya Angelou narrates her 1940, eighth grade graduation from the persona of her younger self, Marguerite Johnson, illustrating the impact of racism towards African-Americans in society. Angelou provides readers at large, the depiction of her own graduation, as well as educational and societal issues through the use of juxtaposition, imagery and various rhetorical questions. In doing so, Angelou is able to convey her younger self’s developing epiphany in the essay. Initially, Angelou juxtaposes the schools of the white and African-American people to depict the harsh reality of education and society, as well as display the initial development of Angelou’s epiphanic views. Foremost, at the beginning of this essay, it is evident that Angelou implies the subordination and racial discrimination of the African-American race.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story is crafted through the use of strong and vivid describing words and imagry that can be easily understood by anyone, and even when she does delve into very ethnic ideas she is always quick to put them in terms that can be easily related to by anyone. For example, her use of the Negro national anthem will obviously bring out a very strong emotional response from that racial group but the descriptions she’s uses around the lyrics allows for everyone else to feel their significance. This compounds with her logical appeals to make her audience as inclusive as possible. The memoir was also presented in an overly chronological organization, going through each part and emotion she felt in detail, strengthening the authenticity of the of the piece and using her ethical appeal to allow the reader to connect with every part on a deep level. Angelou goes to great lengths to provide the reader with a description of each feeling and idea she felt that day leading up to her graduation and recalls the time inside the graduation in such a way that makes it feel larger than what came before it, this heightens the tension felt by the reader and ultimately created an emotional peak at the same time that…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Poets commonly talk about issues in society by using figurative language to avoid offending civilization. “Caged Bird” by Maya Angelou addresses the huge issue that some humans are repressed while others live free. Angelou uses figurative language such as synecdoches, juxtaposing a caged bird to a free bird, which signifies the natural born rights and freedom that people have, while the caged bird represents people who are repressed and, unfortunately, do not have these rights. The overall message of the poem is highlighting the idea of freedom and natural born rights, and how certain people have these rights, but others have these rights taken away from them.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The novel I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings tells the story of Maya Angelou’s early life, full of overpowering situations from her childhood. Maya and her brother, Bailey Jr., face many difficulties but manage to come out ahead. Angelou tells their tales with a sense of wry humor, related to the reader through diction and imagery that leaves a lasting impression. One of the first difficult situations Maya faces was a rape when she was only eight. “Then there was the pain.…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ritie's Defeat

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, an autobiography, by Maya Angelou, is about Ritie, an African-American female raised in the tradition-ridden south, and later in the fast-paced, advancing cities of the western coast. The theme that “You may encounter many defeats, but you must not be defeated.” is conveyed in I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by numerous times where Ritie had a defeat but did not let it defeat her and she pushed on; by the end of the novel Ritie had many defeats in her life but she did not let them control her life, and she learned from them and moved on to the next thing in her life, while trying to remain somewhat positive. The theme “You may encounter many defeats, but you must not be defeated.” is shown throughout I…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Michael Maciel ENG 001A Prof. Sudderth Maya Angelou’s “Graduation” is a short story describing Maya Angelou’s high school graduation from her own point of view. In this story Maya does an exceptional job in making the reader feel the same emotions that she felt during this major event in her life. The way Angelou describes her surroundings and the emotions felt during the event makes the reader feel as if they were right next to Maya watching her class graduate.…

    • 1578 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Maya Angelou Influences

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Her separatio leaves her feeling rootless for most of her childhood. Angelou’s autobiography relates her experience of growing up as a black girl in the segregated American South to having a razor at your throat. Maya knows that she’s different from all the younger children, if someone tries shame her for what she is, “It is an unnecessary…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his poem “Sympathy”, Dunbar writes, “I know what the caged bird feels” (ll. 1, 7). He uses the caged bird to symbolize the oppressed black minority. A bird, by nature, wants to be free and in its natural habitat, a bird can go wherever it pleases. However, a caged bird can not go far; he is restricted to where he can go. During the time the two poems were written, blacks were restricted as to where they could and could not go, too.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Until not too long ago, blacks and whites were on opposite sides of the fence. Integrating to an all white school in 1959 came with constant bullying and social pressure to not associate oneself with kids that were not the same colour as you. Linda, one of the main characters, developed a friendship with a Negro girl, breaking an unwritten law to prove segregationists wrong. By getting to know a new comrade, and even stepping up for a race other than hers, it freed her long-held opinion about the issue. Racism against blacks was inescapable in America in 1959, especially in an all white school in Virginia.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the novel I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings, by Maya Angelou goes from a little southern black girl who wishes to be a “a long and blonde haired, light-blue eyed, white girl”, to a very mature young adult that is proud of her race.…

    • 1661 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If the bars on Angelou’s cage were the custom etiquettes made for blacks, the lock that kept her secured in there, consisted of her family’s fear of lynching. Whites feared that “freedom for African Americans came the threat of competition for political and economic power previously enjoyed… by whites [only]” (Wallace 25-26). Since whites could no longer detain colored people as slaves, they created an aura of social control by using the method of lynching. To have a close family member suddenly taken because of a simple miss step, haunted the lives of many blacks. They especially had no real protection as officers would participate in it as well.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Language is such a crucial part of life that people cannot imagine a world without it. It is how they learn, express themselves, and connect with each other. The power of words and the power of silence that humans experience every day are central ideas in I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou. Like many other coming of age novels, Angelou’s biography is a story of finding identity. Maya is a young girl from Stamps, Arkansas, who moves many times throughout her life.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Maya Angelou’s poem “Caged Bird”, we straightway as the readers can tell from the title “Caged Bird” that the poem involves boundaries forced upon the bird inside due to the cage it’s in. Throughout the poem the bird in the cage is compared to a bird with freedom, this in depth symbolizes the struggles African Americans had during the era of white superiority. The free bird represents a person who is living a fortunate life and is free to do as he or she wishes, while on the other the caged bird signifies someone who has limits and cannot do anything. Maya Angelou also comes from a background of racial prejudices and discrimination so this is what she tries to convey throughout the poem. There are many themes explored in this poem such as the misfortune and survival of the unfittest.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics