St. Augustine's Loss Of Christian Faith In Rome

Superior Essays
In 410 Rome was captured by the Alaric the Gothic King, as a result the Pagans believed that the disasters that has occurred in Rome, was because of the Christians religion. They believed the Christian faith had weakened the Roman Empire, as before the Christians had arrived the Pagan Gods, had made the Roman Empire successful. Furthermore, it would never had fallen if the Romans had stayed true to their Pagan Gods. Augustine response to these accusation, to try quell both the pagans and Christians, who believe that if the one true God existed then he should have protected Rome. Saint Augustine was born in North Africa town of Thagate. Carr (2009: 8). When he got older he was set to Cartage to study, there he got involved in with the Manichees. …show more content…
Chadwick (2004: 337). The many Christians were “severely shaken in their faith” as they could not believe that a “Christian Empire” could fall, as they were under God 's protection. Goffart (1971: 433). Both the Christians and Pagans, were in shock, as neither Christians or Pagans were spared from the disasters that were to befall them. Dill (1924: 61). The barbarians began to burn houses down and rape the women, they stole treasured sacred to the churches. Dill (1924: 62). Many believed that Rome’s destruction was caused by the Romans “forsaking their Gods under whose protection Rome had enjoyed such long prosperity”. Dill (1924: 62). As Rome had become more Christian ordinated, they began to drift away from their Pagan Gods in favour of the Christian God and their views. A pagan named Volusianus questioned if the Christians were the ones that caused the disasters in Rome. Dill (1924: 63). A friend of Volusianus named Marcellinus, told St Augustine what Volusianus had said about the Christians causing the collapse of Rome. Dill (1924: 63). Therefore, St Augustine had no other recourse other than to send a letter to Volusianus in the hopes of alleviating his fears, but also as a way of defending in Christians against any wrong doings. Dill (1924:

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “By approving Christianity, the Roman state directly undermined its religious traditions” (The Fall of the Roman Empire). First, Christianity taught people to only believe in one god. This was very different from the traditional Roman religion of worshipping many gods. Second, in the traditional religion, Romans treated their Emperor as a god.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Augustine was born under two influences, however, through his life and experiences, he did not have to play the hand he was dealt. Through his many struggles, he was able to change the lifestyle that he was born under, by weighing the differences between right and wrong, presenting questions, and accepting change. Augustine’s Beginnings Who is Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Marisa Paris Humanities 220 Professor Cope 11/17/14 One of the benefits of comparing multiple different pieces of work is the ability it gives us to form our own opinions. Although the pieces of work may be from varying time periods, or unchanged time periods, each of them still include certain aspects that are virtually the same. For example, The Gospel of Luke, Paul’s Letter to the Romans, and Augustine’s Confessions, all present alike views on the idea of free will. A loose definition of free will could serve as follows: the capability to perform activities and make choices in which neither God nor fate controls either of them. This immaterial definition of free will is given life and unveiled in The Gospel of Luke, Paul’s letter to the Romans, and Augustine’s Confessions.…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    And while trust in human reason and hope for happiness in this world faded during the last centuries of the Roman Empire, a new view of the world began to establish its roots - Christianity. This view had emphasized escape from the world of coercion and a growing connection with higher existence. In response to the decline of Hellenism, Christianity offered a reason worth living to the spiritually disappointed polytheistic followers and the Greco-Roman world: hope in personal immortality. Triumph of Christianity marked a break with classical antiquity and a new stage in the evolution of the West because there was a fundamental difference between the classical and the Christian understanding of God, the individual and the purpose of life.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Augustine’s belief that prosperous earthly cities such as the United States are not like the City of God supports an accurate illustration of a proper Christian understanding of “dual citizenship”. The United States is not an example of the City of God because of its lack of upholding Christian values. In “Excerpts from Augustine’s City of God”, Augustine displays the values of the two cities of “dual citizenship”: the City of God and the City of Man. He explains the faulty beliefs of the City of Man around the time of the fall of Rome: “…the earthly by the love of self, even to the hatred of God…glories in itself…seeks glory from men…” (Excerpts).…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Christianity began with Jesus, and his followers and grew to transform the Roman Empire, and also the empires that followed it. In the year A.D. 180 major conflict, confusion, and civil war followed after the death of Marcus Aurelius. For over 50 years the Roman throne was occupied by whoever had the military strength to seize it. Throughout the years there were more than 22 emperors, and most of them died violently. Christianity played a major role in the Roman Empire.…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Beginning in AD 303, Diocletian’s persecution of Christians was the worst and final persecution in the Roman Empire. Diocletian dictated that the Church at Nicomedia be demolished and the scriptures burned. Christian men, women, and children were gathered together and told to offer a collective sacrifice to pagan gods. If they refused, they were executed.…

    • 2014 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 11 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Great Essays

    The recent disasters in Rome in 410, is reflected in Saint Augustine works from the City of God. These works will be discussed and analysis in order to gain a clearer picture of Augustine’s response to the Pagans, who suggest that the Christian faith had caused the recent disasters in Rome. However, Augustine does not go into too much detail of the recent disaster itself, but he does use Rome’s disaster as an example of the sins committed by the Romans Empire from the past, in order to make his case against the Pagans. Saint Augustine was born in the North Africa town of Thagate. When he got older, he was set to Cartage to study, there he got involved in with the Manichees.…

    • 1998 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a Christian, Augustine has opened up to be a friend to all that believe and accept the same things he does. His fellow Christians are his community that he surrounds himself with. Over the course of Confessions Augustine has grown himself and through his…

    • 1832 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Though these arguments are quite convincing it is well known that the eastern component of Rome, which is believed to have been more focused on Christianity than the West during this time period, survived significantly longer than the western component could possibly have hoped to stand. So, even though the East was more immersed in the emergence of Christianity, it managed to remain sturdier than the West. Therefore, it seems liable that Christianity was not a major factor in the West’s or the East’s downfall, but the largest contribution came from the insistent raids of the barbarians.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Christianity made its way through the Roman Empire spreading like fire, despite being persecuted for going against the Greco-Roman beliefs. The prosecutions against the Christians only served to strengthen the religion, as it looked for ways to protect itself by developing a “more centralized organization of its various church communities” ( Spielvogel…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The introduction of Christianity into the Roman Empire was not formidable. Tens of thousands of Christians were severely persecuted, imprisoned, and martyred in what can be viewed as a religion-fueled genocide in Ancient Rome. Eventually, as Empire grew to accept and welcome Christians, the religion spread like wildfire. It is widely accepted that the establishment and prosperity of Christianity in the western world helped to slow the inevitable fall of the Roman Empire. The impact that Christianity had on the Empire remains to be visible, particularly when viewed from political, social, and economic aspects.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The emperors hated Christianity so much for one main reason. “The Romans tolerated the religions of other peoples unless these religions threatened public…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Abelard and Augustine: Devout Sinners and Christians Abelard and St. Augustine felt compelled to write of their mistakes and misfortunes reflective of their lives. Despite the fact they did so in efforts to confess their sins, the two differ in a multitude of ways. Some of which include their approach for convincing people religion can provide them with salvation, or their attitudes towards religion in their earlier life. St. Augustine wrote within the first century where Christianity was a competitor when it came to religion. Up until this time, Roman Paganism was undoubtedly the main religion within Europe.…

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every individual’s worldview is shaped by their experiences and beliefs; therefore, everyone is different. Even though Plato and Augustine were both philosophers, their worldviews differed greatly. Plato spent his life in Athens as an influential leader in both politics and religion. Since Socrates was his mentor, the majority of what Plato taught was centered on Socrates’ philosophy. Apart from being well-known as a student of Socrates, Plato was also known as an excellent writer of philosophical dialogues.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays