Oedipus Trilogy Analysis

Superior Essays
Different Point of Views in Sophocles’ Oedipus Trilogy
Sophocles has written several engaging plays and is considered one of the greatest Greek tragedians. His most important plays include ‘Oedipus the King’, ‘Oedipus at Colonus’, and ‘Antigone’. These plays follow the tragic tale of a great king named Oedipus and the tragic incidents that arise his children. Many aspects of academic work are related to the Oedipus trilogy in an interesting way. These articles include authors like Jeffery L. Buller, John R. Holmes, John Savioe and many more. These resources indicate the literary criticisms related to Sophocles’ Oedipus trilogy. After interpretation of the three articles, it is considered that “Oedipus Tyrannus” by Jeffrey L. Buller has the
…show more content…
This article mainly states that the reason for the curse and plague of the city is from the Greek culture itself because the speculation that the culture is highly sexual and known for unlawful relationships, which relates to Oedipus killing his father and marrying his own mother. It states that Apollo did not just curse Oedipus’ family, but also cursed everyone in the city because of its illegitimate conduct. This concludes that the curse was brought to everyone in the city, in favour of the …show more content…
Buller, the author of the article “Oedipus Tyrannus” indicates that despite Oedipus’ great confidence and performance as a king, he is shown throughout the play to be wrong about everything. His fate illustrates the dangers of overconfidence; in which no matter how certain one may be about things, there is always the possibility that one may be wrong. Oedipus goes from being a powerful and confident king at the beginning to being a blind beggar at the end. Oedipus states unambiguously that it was due to anger that he killed the man who had blocked his way at the crossroads, in which this man turns out to be his own father, Laius. Yet it is also stated several times that Oedipus was destined to kill Laius and to marry his mother, Jocasta. This resulted in two ambiguous cases; both including Oedipus and his fate have determined his suffering [Buller].
One of these three articles tends to be less interesting than all the others. One article that is the less interesting is the article written by John R. Holmes called “Oedipus at Colonus”. This article seems to be subordinate because it mostly talks about the significance of Colonus which does not have too much significance to be used for academic purposes. Preferably, articles should approach more than one topic within a subject, but this article lacks this strategy. Articles are entitled to relate deep into topics as well as have an aspect to refer to other

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the play Oedipus Rex, by Sophocles, many themes are present that add to the complexity of the story. He explores the potential dangers of pursuing self-knowledge, the question of guilt and innocence, and the nature of fate. Throughout this journey, the characters undergo major transformations. Everything from how they see themselves and those around them, to the actions they take. Oedipus had the most drastic and noticeable change of all.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Antigone, Oidipous Tyrannos (c. 429 b.c.e.; Oedipus Tyrannus, 1715), and Oedipus at Colonus are not a trilogy in the true sense. That is to say, they were not originally written to be performed on a single occasion. Rather, these three plays represent Sophocles’ return to the same body of myths several times during his long career as a dramatist. Nevertheless, the Theban plays, as they are called, together tell the complete story of Oedipus from the height of…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Trial

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus, the once great king of Thebes was given a cruel and horrible fate from the day he was born. As you all know, this is out of anyone’s control .One cannot change one’s fate. Even though Laius and Merope tried to prevent it by trying to kill Oedipus as a young boy, what happened later was explained in the shepherd’s statement, “—the child came from the house of Laius… to kill it. I pitied the little baby… hoped he’d take it to his own country.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus refuses to believe Tiresias and assumed that he was insane. Before Oedipus leaves, Tiresias tells him of the prophecy which was that Oedipus will kill his father, marry and breed with his own mother. Oedipus tells his wife, Jocasta, and she told him not to believe the prophecy. She tells Oedipus about how her and King Laius had a son who was destined to kill his father and to sleep with her, so to prevent it, she and King Laius had the child killed. Oedipus starts to reminisce in the past and remembers that an old man…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I have chosen to direct the play Oedipus Rex, by Sophocles. Through this play I want to focus on the themes of limitations on free will along with the willingness to ignore the truth and the feelings of guilt and shame. The prophecy which leads to the banishing of Oedipus by Laius and Oedipus running away from Corinth play a key role in fulfilling the central conflict of the play. The main conflict occurs when Tiresias informs Oedipus that he is responsible for the plague that has fallen over Thebes, to which Oedipus blatantly refuses at first. The conflict is resolved during the moment in which Oedipus realizes that contrary to his beliefs, he is the person who is responsible for plague.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Oedipus was a baby, his parents, Laios and Jokasta, received a prophecy that their little boy would grow up and kill his father and sleep with his mother. In order to save Laios from death and Jokasta from humiliation, they decided to exile Oedipus and leave him to die. They thought their selfish feat would save them from the miserable fate that had been placed upon them, but it didn’t. Oedipus, who was found where his parents had left him with his feet bound, grew up believing he was the son of the king and queen of Korinth. Early on in Oedipus’s life, he experienced an interaction with an oracle that revealed to him his horrific fate.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    The Role Of Women In Oedipus Rex By Sophocles

    • 1999 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited

    Web 7 March 2012. Sophocles. “Oedipus Rex”. Literature Reading Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Ed.…

    • 1999 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, no matter what changes the Oedipus myth underwent in two and a half millennia, the finest expression of it remains this tragedy by Sophocles. Brilliantly conceived and written, Oedipus Tyrannus is a drama of self-discovery. Sophocles achieves an amazing compression…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The most Realistic of the Oedipus Trilogy: Oedipus at Colonus Although Oedipus at Colonus was the second play in the Oedipus trilogy, Sophocles wrote this play last. Oedipus Rex was written in 430 B.C. eleven years after Antigone, Oedipus at Colonus was written 22 years after Oedipus Rex near the end of Sophocles’ life (Sparknotes). As Sophocles aged his plays became less about stubbornness. Antigone was a tragedy of two unrelenting wills, Oedipus Rex was about a man’s conflict with fate and his own stubbornness, Oedipus at Colonus had very little conflict involving stubbornness. it is difficult to imagine one’s downfall would come from stubbornness in the real world so to stubbornness the downfall of the main character is unrealistic.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus has a lot of character traits like anger, haste and truthfulness are really shown during his down fall as a man who knows nothing but later realizes he is the cause of the plague on Thebes by the end of the play. While the onion layer of the harmartia start to unfold Oedipus anger to really come full force and start to call everybody to palace to discover the truth. Sophocles in generally express concern through protagonist in Oedipus the King. Oedipus anger and arrogance leads him to a lot of red flag and more. Which cause dissatisfaction in all men such as Creon in the chorus.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Hubris Analysis

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sophocles’ Oedipus the King is a Greek play often called the perfect tragedy. After hearing an oracle that kill his father and marry his mother, Oedipus tries to escape his fate by leaving his family in Corinth. Oedipus believes that he has outwitted fate by running to Thebes; however, the tragic king has unknowingly run into the very fate he was trying to avoid. Oedipus’ hubris leads to his downfall because his arrogance results in an exchange of his happiness for misery in a reversal. This downfall is seen when he realizes he murdered King Laius.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author uses the theme of sight to present a sense of false sight in Oedipus. This use of sight also helps to develop the reasons for Oedipus’s fate and also assists in the formation of the second theme of blindness. The use of blindness throughout the play plays a key factor in the author’s purpose of showing the consequences of ignorance to the gods’ will. Sophocles then contrasts these two themes in order to explicitly show the direct consequences of blindness and lack of knowledge. The literary juxtaposition of these two themes is important because this contrast helps to create the solemn tone that Sophocles was hoping to achieve.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tragic Destiny In Oedipus

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Tragic Destiny of Oedipus Oedipus the king by Sophocles is a distressing play filled with transgression, grief, and tragedies. The unfortunate incidents that the tragic hero, Oedipus, goes through invoke catharsis in the readers. He has been prophesied a dreadful fortune and feels as though “...no one suffers more than [him]” (Sophocles 27).Foretold destiny cannot be derailed as fate will always interfere and insure that the prophecy is fulfilled. Moreover, every tragic hero has a tragic flaw; rashness and temper are two of the major ones that lead Oedipus to make poor decisions. In addition, many humans use ignorance as a shield to protect themselves from a harsh reality and therefore restrain themselves from the light of true knowledge.…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Christopher Nassaar’s article brought up strong arguments that explained why Oedipus was forced to confront his fate and how his own actions ended up costing him his fortune. Nassaar’s point of view is supported by a solid back end…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story of Oedipus’s life is important and relevant because he was blind to the truth the same way we can also be blind to the truths in our own lives. Oedipus is still fitting today because in this story each character makes choices that have consequences the same way our own choices have consequences. In Oedipus, Sophocles uses the literary elements of conflict and characterization in order to show how not only Oedipus, but all of us fight…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics