Holden And Igby Comparison

Improved Essays
Although the movie Igby Goes Down is based on The Catcher in the Rye, there are a few minute differences in the demeanors of the two main protagonists, Igby and Holden. Both struggle in education as well as life, and seeks an escape from it, but their reactions to this failure outline severely different futures for each protagonist. Even though Igby endured unique experiences in the adult world, Holden is more likely to apply himself due to his reactions to his own failures, as well as his expressed desire to help others. Despite his lack of knowledge in economic reality, Holden is more likely to apply himself in the real world due to his guilt and remorse over his failures in school. At first sight, Igby appears to have more work experience …show more content…
Such a desire could propel Holden to work in many different jobs throughout his life. In the latter parts of the book, Holden vocalizes that his dream job involves saving children from falling off of a cliff. He states “Thousands of little kids, and nobody's around...except me. And I'm standing on… (a) cliff...I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff ...That's all I'd do all day.” (Salinger 173). Even though this specific situation is completely unrealistic, there are many different jobs Holden could do involving helping people, or more specifically, caring for children. Obviously, since this is the only job that Holden envisions himself in, he has a preferred job market. This makes it easier for Holden to apply himself in society with the ultimate goal of working in childcare. Igby however, shows no interest in work at all. He only began to work for his godfather when he was pushed to work, and doesn’t seem interested in learning or beginning to find a workplace any time in the future. While Holden seems to want to improve in school, Igby shows no such remorse for his failures. This lack of guilt, coupled with Igby’s low drive, ensures that he will not apply himself in the future. Despite Holden making excuses for failing, he is upset by his own failure. The fact that Igby does not show remorse for the same transgressions is alarming, and could indicate his …show more content…
Holden’s family remains near to him, and they may be the main reason that Holden will apply himself in the future. When Holden is asked about his parents’ reaction to his failure, he says “‘Well. . . they'll be pretty irritated about it...This is about the fourth school I've gone to.’ I shook my head.” (Salinger 9). Holden’s family appears to be a constant in his life, and his closeness to them, while not mentioned in the book, is apparent. His parents will not allow him to become a recluse and move away, forcing him towards success. Furthermore, Holden knows that they will be disappointed and wants to be better. However, Igby’s mother seemed to be even more controlling than Holden’s parents. Her death allows Igby to do whatever he wants with his inheritance funds. While Holden’s brother, D.B., lives a short drive away, Igby’s move to California means that none of his family resides anywhere near him. Igby and his brother have very little in common, and may not even be related. With his family checking up on him, as well as his brother to look after him, Holden is not able to fail. On the other hand, Igby is so far away from his family that they cannot control anything he does. In addition, the vast inheritance that Igby controls implies that he has little to no motivation to apply himself in regular

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    One of the main reasons Holden behaves the way he does is because he lost his younger brother, Allie at the age of eleven. Holden coped with the situation alone, which led to his ruination. He never received the closure he needed or the opportunity to an efficient solution on how to deal with the loss of his brother. Holden longs to protect children, and when Allie died, he could no longer protect him. The day after Allie’s death, he spent the night in the garage smashing windows, which is an indication on how hard the incident was on him. Allie’s short life stripped him from his innocence. Holden's parents did not help him in the coping process and he was also unable to attend Allie’s funeral to say his final goodbyes to him. These factors relate to his breakdown, as he feels that he got no closure and has to live with the consequences. This shattered him and even affected his relationships with other people. Holden had no close relationships with anyone but his sister, Phoebe and his dead brother, Allie. He often pushed people away and rejected their help because he did not want to associate himself with “phonies”, which included everyone minus himself, Allie and…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holden himself feels helpless and inadequate, also quite possibly inferior compared to Allie. While it's not crystal clear that Holden thinks these things, it can be inferred by the indirect characterization, and can be implied through these quotes: “I felt so depressed, you can’t imagine... I started talking, sort of out loud, to Allie.” “I do that sometimes when I get very depressed.” “I keep thinking about it anyway, when I get very depressed.” P.89. Holden may also have an inferiority complex with Allie, stating things such as “He was two years younger than I was, but he was about fifty times as intelligent. He was terrifically intelligent...He was the most intelligent member in the family.” P.33. The feelings of helplessness, depression inferiority etc. all eventually lead to a more conflicted Holden, which in the end will have the same consequences as the previous points, an almost certain negative one.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of Holden’s many psychological disorders is anxiety, meaning Holden gets stressed and worried when making decisions, however, this has not stopped him from making decisions with severe consequences. One of the key themes of the book his Holden’s constant battle between maturity and immaturity. Holden manages to try to act mature, however, Holden fails to keep up his maturity. Holden’s depression and anxiety are some of his main struggles that are stopping him from maturing. Holden’s anxiety stops him from making certain decision that would help Holden mature, while Holden’s depression is not allowing Holden to make rational decisions. Also, Holden’s lack of social skills show his immaturity, for one develops his/her social skills during…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    To detail how Holden’s mindset works, J.D. Salinger incorporates Holden’s dream job into the story to help the reader further understand why Holden ventures this far to become the preserver of the possession he holds the closest, the innocence of the youth. Holden returns to his home earlier than he plans because he is has been removed from Pencey Prep, and he goes to see Phoebe in his older brother’s room. He tells Phoebe, “I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all…What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff… I 'd just be the catcher in the rye and all. I know it 's crazy, but that 's the only thing I 'd really like to be” (Salinger 173). Holden realizes what his goal in life is, and he explains to his little sister that he wants to be the person to look out for all the kids who are too naïve to look out for themselves and Holden wants to secure their innocence. Holden dreams of being the “catcher in the rye” and defend the “little kids playing some game” from falling off the cliff into the mature life, because Holden’s job is to “catch everybody” if they begin to stumble “over the cliff.” In comparison to the book, many other sources that cover the analysis on the Catcher in the Rye agree with the…

    • 2253 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holden shows maturity before leaving school since he went to go to his favorite teacher at Pencey. He wanted to tell him he was leaving himself since he actually cares about him and plus he knows he is a wise man so he wants to get some advice. Old Spencer tells him something that did not sit well with Holden. Spencer told him:“Life is a game. Life is a game that one plays according to rules.” (Salinger p.8). But he shows immaturity in his answer. Holden feels alone and he is saying the regular game for life is not for him since it is not working so far by him flunking out of school. But he then realizes later down the line when he talks to Mr Antolini that he has heard that before.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When kicked out of his boarding school, instead of maturely going home and explaining to his parents his expulsion, Holden roams New York City and avoids returning home. The entire novel is based on Holden’s regression. He was in complete denial of his expulsion and didn’t see why it was necessary to return home. Holden also reverts to younger behavior when he is upset. For example following Allie’s death, Holden went into his garage and destroyed it “I broke all the goddam windows with my fist, just for the hell of it. I even tried to break all the windows on the station wagon we had that summer, but my hand was already broken (Salinger 21)”. He also reverts to regression when he is robbed by a prostitute. Instead of defending himself, Holden completely breaks down and “All of a sudden I started to cry. I'd give anything if I hadn't, but I did (Salinger 56)”. One of Holden’s biggest flaws is that he holds onto the innocence of childhood, leading him to…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holden makes a 180 degree turnaround by the end of the book by finding motivation to succeed in school. By the second page of the book, it can be seen what type of person Holden is. Holden states that,…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Second, Holden also has a fear of growing up which causes much of his erratic tendencies, and at certain times to misinterpret situations. His pursuit of youth is shown whenever he misinterprets the poem by Robert Burns thinking the line said, “If a body catch a body coming through the rye,” instead of, “If a body meet a body coming through the rye.” It is also shown in his fantasy of standing over a rye field and catching children from falling over the edge, which signifies saving children from growing up. Third, Holden’s parents aren’t shown within the book, yet they are often mentioned briefly. Indicating that Holden’s parents do not play a large part of his life, and this could cause a large amount of sadness to…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the beginning of the novel, Holden isolates himself from society by ignoring helpful advice and holding on to his desire that everything in the world must remain unchanged. In the second chapter of the novel, Holden intentionally ignores Mr. Spencer’s advice, “life is a game, boy. Life is a game that one plays according to the rules,” thinking to himself, “Game, my ass” (8). Holden does not agree with…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Holden fears the possibility that he may spend the rest of his life as an outsider looking in. Although Holden attempts to change his social position, his mindset is out of place, preventing him from relating to how a normal individual would feel. Therefore, Holden struggles immensely in terms of making lasting connections with others, mainly because he cannot see eye to eye with them. “He focuses on the danger and potential death instead of love and a personal relationship” (Edwards). Obviously, the loss of his brother, Allie, has scarred Holden to the point of overanalyzing each move he makes and the countless possibilities. By doing so, Holden prevents himself from enjoying the people and events taking place right in front of him. Holden’s…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holden Caulfield Identity

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Whether it being relocated from one’s home like the Palestinians or even more severe like 9/11, these events change the way those affected feel towards the world itself and cause them to adopt a new behavior to protect themselves from another catastrophic event. The tragic event that most likely changed Holden for the worse was the death of his beloved younger brother, Allie. In the eyes of the protagonist, he saw Allie as the epitome of innocence and the ideal human being because he was both kind and intelligent. He speaks so sincerely about his brother and proudly recalls, “His teachers were always writing letters to my mother telling her what a pleasure it was having a boy like Allie in their class... They really meant it” (Salinger 38). When Holden reminisces about his sibling, he does not even bother to criticize the teachers for being phonies because generally, he would point out every teacher would say the same thing about each student. As a result of him loving his brother wholeheartedly, he developed a reckless behavior in attempt to numb himself from his loss. Holden tries to trivialize his life by saying, “Life [is] a game and all” (Salinger 8). His inability to live up to the legacy of Allie cripples Holden. He accepts being looked at as a failure and refuses to allow himself amount to more because he does not believe he can be nearly as successful as his sister, Phoebe, and…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Holden Caulfield Case Study

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    If listening to the subtleties, then from the beginning of Holden’s narrative, a flood of important details would be noted. He mentions his parents and his family, his childhood and talks about himself all within the span of about one long sentence. These details provide us that he had, a “lousy childhood,” “okay” parents, and that he deemed himself to be a burden on his parents (Salinger 1). This is indicative of a low self-esteem and a history of frustration. Furthering supporting the claim of Holden’s long-term frustration is his grey hair. He mentions that he’s had it since he was a kid (Salinger 6). So there must’ve been something going on when he was a child, some unmentioned difficulty. This might be sexual abuse. Holden talks about sexual abuse he suffered as a child in a subtle manner (Salinger 195). These are all possible origins of Holden’s mental illnesses but the actual symptoms he exhibits have not yet been discussed. The aforementioned danger signs for these illnesses are ubiquitous throughout Holden’s…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He wants to protect this life of his, even though he is getting older now. His mind hasn’t matured because he is stuck in his own world. To analyze this quote you understand that Holden likes the idea, that kids are innocent, and never looking bad or having to make adult decisions.…

    • 1817 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Holden even mentions how his suitcases were so much nicer than his past roommate’s suitcases. However, Holden never cooperates with what is expected of him due to his economic status. People would expect Holden to go to an expensive private school, do well, and get a high-paying job. However, Holden does not agree with doing anything for money, he actually wants to instigate change for the better. He fails out of Pencey Prep, not because he did not have potential, but because he did not even try to succeed. When Phoebe asks Holden what he wants to be when he grows up, he replies that he wants to catch children, who are running off a cliff, to save their innocence. Phoebe also asks if he would like to be a lawyer, like his father. However, Holden feels that lawyers are corrupted by wealth, “Lawyers are all right, I guess – but they’re all right if they go around saving innocent guys’ lives all the time, and like that, but you don’t do that kind of stuff if you’re a lawyer. All you do is make a lot of dough and play golf and play bridge and buy cars and drink Martinis and look like a hot-shot” (Salinger 223). Holden wants to do a job for the satisfaction of helping others. Throughout the novel there are many instances that show Holden is full of sympathy for others, no matter how many times he calls them a phony.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the end of the book, Holden discovers that only he can be a reliable “Catcher” for himself. He realizes that he doesn’t need his parents or anyone else to support him, but he had to go through a lot of suffering before realizing this. Instead of returning to his parents, he roams around town drinking and smoking, which shows his unwillingness to return to them. His need for a “Catcher” causes him to make dangerous decisions and almost puts him in a position where he could have been raped. He is also unable to verbally express his need for love and support. He feels as if he doesn 't need it because he is already so accustomed to not having it. Holden was stained early by society because his parents allowed it by not protecting him. Holden’s life, as a result, was left in complete disarray, and he experienced many things that a young 17 year old should not have…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays