Imperial Rome and Han China were two empires formed on different parts of Eurasia. Imperial Rome from 31 BCE to 476 CE included their citizens in their government by having consuls elected by patricians, who made up the senate, and assemblies dominated by plebeians. Patricians were the elite class while plebeians were the commoners. Although the citizens did participate in government Rome needed a more centralized form of government. Julius Caesar became the first dictator in Rome and centralized the military and politics.…
In Western Rome and the Han Dynasty, both had increased taxation on the poor and had little to no taxation on the wealthy. In the Han Dynasty the poor would flee and then come back when the tax collectors left. In Western Rome, when Marius came around, he rallied the poor into his army. This caused them to not pay their taxes either. Without people pay their taxes, the government had low funds to support the armies against the two empires enemies.…
The Classical era was a period of time from 600 B.C.E. to 600 C.E. and was time of development of large civilizations. Two of the largest being Rome and Han China. There were similarities and differences between political control by the Han and ancient Rome empires. Imperial Rome lasted from 31 B.C.E. to 476 C.E. and was established after the fall of the Roman Republic. China was reunited under the Han dynasty’s rule and lasted from 206 B.C.E. to 220 C.E. It is divided into two prominent periods: the Western Han and the Eastern Han.…
Trade has been a key component in civilizations and human life since the creation and development of societies. It has been the main method of transfer throughout civilizations, transferring knowledge, ideas, religion, culture and goods. Civilizations whom traded amongst each other involve Classical China, Classical India, and the Mediterranean, yet does not exclude other cultures or civilizations around the globe. The Classical era was a time of ideas, a time where civilizations thrived, occurring from 1000 B.C.E. to 500 C.E. Trade flourished as civilizations found the need to receive goods they couldn't access in their own society or as a way to thrive based on the ideas of other societies. Trade began since the beginning of “proper” societies, allowing time for change on how it went about.…
Han China was a dynasty that lasted from 206 B.C.E and lasted till 220 C.E. Their empire correlated with another empire whom were about five thousand miles away, in the Imperial Romans who lasted from 31 B.C.E to 476 C.E. Both empires had an attribute that made them similar was that they were both imperial empires, affecting the government’s structure making them both centralized. Han China and Imperial Rome were different in a sense that they chose their kings differently. Of course in Chinese culture the mandate of heaven was usually an important factor however during the Han’s time the second king was selected by the first king’s wives who chose from many sons as she tried to take the empire over through her family. While the Imperial Romans went…
Between twelfth and fifteenth centuries there were similarities in culture and types of power due to trade. Starting from the Middle East through West Africa, and China are connected through trades. In the Americas, Mesoamerica and South America, there was systems of tribute and trade within region. Each civilization was brought together in some way, whether it was their beliefs or keeping balance in society. In a way trade ties together the different societies that developed independently in their political, social, and cultural ideas.…
While Greece and Rome had centered around politics and government ideas, classical China focuses on family and leadership from the gods. Folk beliefs, Confucianism, and Taoism led to classical Chinese characteristics. In early times, Chinese performed rituals to soothe the nature Gods. Ancestors were worshipped for the communication with the Gods. These beliefs strengthened the family core.…
Confucius was an educated aristocrat seeking a political position to put his ideas into action, but was never given the opportunity. He believed that the moral example of superiors was the key in restoring social harmony. He believed that the human society consisted of unequal relationships and if the superior party acts with sincerity and genuine concern for others, the inferior party would submit to them, “Let him be final and kind to all; then they will be faithful to him. Let him advance the good and teach the incompetent; then they will eagerly seek to be virtuous.”.” He believed humans improve themselves and that education was important.…
The silver trade of the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries was a major historical process. The global flow of silver had many effects on the multitude of societies that participated. There were many economic effects, such as the heavy global economic involvement of many Asian nations in this trade (Documents 2,4,6,7,8) and greater monetary pressure in China during the Ming Dynasty (Documents 1,3,5), and some social nuances because of this trade, such as a greater European desire for Asian goods (2,4,8), but the economic effects had a greater historical impact because this was the first time a global currency was present in trade. The Asian continent held many countries that engaged in the global silver trade, which had a substantial impact…
Christian and Muslim views of trade were similar in the range of years from 70 CE until about the sixteenth century. While they were similar, Christian views of trade and commerce were a bit more passionately negative while the Muslim views were more neutral. Both religions saw commerce as a negative practice because it questioned honesty and opposed their values. If tradesmen were honest, the ancient Christians and Muslims would have been more open to the idea of trade. There were many who were strongly against the practice of merchants.…
From their origins up until 1500, Islam and Christianity both grew a lot, their attitudes toward merchants and trade also evolved. Both Christians and Muslims were against trading, due to its dishonest and overly prosperous nature, but each also tried to justify it. This desire for justification led to changes in theologies and beliefs as time progressed. Christians changed their negative views toward trade as time progress while muslims views remained negative, even though the Qur’an is more accepting of merchants. Over time, Christians accepted traders, while Muslims began to accept trade.…
Throughout the history of China, the ancient Chinese culture has had changed, ancient China had many developments over many different dynasties, which helped China become a successful society. What made ancient Chinese culture successful was trade on the Silk Road, the rise of the Han and Qin dynasty. The Han dynasty was a period of time when ancient China was in prosperity. Liu Bang (mostly formally known as Emperor Gaozu) has founded and firstly ruled during that time.…
Within civilizations there are many similarities and differences. Case in point, geography, social structure, political and governmental systems, economy, technology and culture. For example, Shang and Zhou China, and the Nile River valley. These two civilizations are filled with these types of differences.…
Back in the time of early civilizations, the world was far more diverse than it is in the present. The civilizations of Ancient China and Egypt were river civilizations, meaning they had to rely on the nearest water source. To get an idea of what there life was like, think about that. They had to get water from a lake or river, not a bubbler that purifies water. Both in Ancient China and Egypt, most of the non-wealthy men would have to find work on a farm.…
Although Ancient China and Ancient Egypt had no communication with each other, they still shared mant simalarites and differences. Their most important similarity was the way they ran their governments. Both had just one ruler, Egypt was ruled by a pharaoh, he was believed to be a messenger between men and gods however eventually the pharaoh became ruler himself and Under him served priests. In china there was a king and under him was Qin Shi who advised him on important matters and kept records. Religion was practiced by both Egypt and China.…