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Difference Between Orphanages And Foster Care

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Orphanages and foster care are both terms that are frequently thrown around interchangeably, but in fact, they both describe two different methods of child care. An orphanage is an institution that is regulated by the state and federal government. This institution, where children live, is supervised by an adult staff and the needs for food, shelter, and medical care are taken care of by the institution. The foster care system or foster home is a home where children are placed temporarily due to an emergency in their biological family. All foster parents and foster homes are screened by an agency. Unfortunately, many orphanages in the United States were closed down in the mid-1960s due to an anti-institutional movement and was replaced by the …show more content…
Group homes or children’s home is the new phrase that is used to describe these types of institutionalized residences. The difference from orphanages is that there is a significant smaller number of children in the children’s homes and that each home has a few live-in house parents. The live-in house parents do not replace the role of mothers and fathers for the children, but they are there to provide care, food, shelter, and any kind of help they can. The main reasons why children end up living in children’s homes are because of parental inability to control their behavior, parental abuse, parental abandonment, or …show more content…
Nature represents the biological factors and the genes, or everything that cannot be changed. Nurture represents behavior and effects from the surrounding environment. Are the biological factors and genes of a child more influential on their development, or does their surrounding environment and behaviors also have a large impact? The fact is that both are necessary. It is necessary to be influenced by both nature and nurture for the development of a child. Orphanages and foster homes are both bases for children to grow and develop into successful adults; however, how the child lived the childhood years is what matters

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