Hamlet Justice And Revenge Analysis

Improved Essays
Justice and revenge are two related concepts that are based on actions in response to a person committing a wrongdoing. The deciding factor of whether the actions reflect justice or revenge mainly rely on the emotional and moral standpoint of the person seeking justice. Justice is usually based on logic, and the main motivation does not develop solely through emotions. Actions done while one is seeking justice are typically seen as morally justifiable; people seeking justice are not acting from a place of malice, but rather from a place demanding the acknowledgment of an unjustifiable act that was committed. Revenge, on the other hand, is typically derived from negative and spiteful emotions. Acts committed in the name of revenge are usually …show more content…
In the beginning of these two plays, each character is faced with death. Titus Andronicus, an immoral character, begins with the murder the son of a war prisoner along with his own son. Conversely, Hamlet begins on a moral high ground and in turmoil over the suspicious death of his father. The juxtaposition of where these two characters begin morally is an important factor in considering whether their final actions were out of justice or revenge. Considering that Titus begins the play in shifting sands with the other characters, it almost makes the heinous acts committed against his daughter, inciting his quest for justice, foreseeable. His initial actions do not excuse what was happened to Lavinia but make the actions committed against her less surprising. Hamlet does not start the play in any sort of moral turmoil, in fact throughout the whole play he struggles with avenging his father’s death because of how regards himself morally. Hamlet nor his father prompted Claudius into murdering Hamlet’s father, for this reason it allows Hamlet’s actions at the end to seem more justified. The initial moral standpoint of these characters shapes the first view the readers get of these characters and ultimately helps decide the whether these characters ultimate actions to be out of justice or out of …show more content…
Both Titus and Hamlet have specific points in the play where is it evident that their actions are not solely to avenge a wrongdoing, but for personal gain. In the beginning of the play Titus kills his own son, Mutius, and war prisoner, Alarbus, solely because he has the power and ability to; both murders were essentially senseless killings. Titus, towards the end of the play, also murders his daughter to put her out of her misery, but also to save himself from the shame he feels when he sees her. Hamlet, amid a mental breakdown, murders Polonius who is an innocent bystander in the murder of his father. We could excuse this murder as Hamlet believed that Polonius hidden behind a curtain was his instead intended target, Claudius, but once Hamlet realizes who he murdered he shows no remorse. Hamlet also avoids killing Claudius while he was praying, to ensure that Claudius will go to hell and suffer eternally. Hamlet at the beginning of the play is even told by his father to only avenge his death by killing Claudius, not to ensure that Claudius goes to hell and suffers. Hamlets train of thought at this point highlights that these actions are not only to avenge his father’s death but to get gratification that his uncle will go to hell and suffer even more for his actions; this scene demonstrates the scene in which Hamlet’s ultimate emotional and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Wanting justice is not wrong as long as it doesn’t ruin the person inside and it is done under the laws conditions if not, then it is definitely not worth it. Vengeance can be justified as long as it’s done under conditions that follow authority and the…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This quote shows that Hamlet is really reluctant to kill Claudius , he is finding excuses to not kill him every chance he gets. He doesn’t kill Claudius this time because he thinks that he is praying and asking for forgiveness of his sins, and if he kills him after he asks for forgiveness then Claudius will go to heaven. Hamlet wants Claudius to suffer in hell for what he has done. In reality, if Hamlet was really after Claudius for his father he would've killed Claudius the first chance he got and wouldn't have even thought about heaven or hell until after he had killed him. The transition into Hamlet's revenge turning personal happened in Act V Scene II , Page 15 when he said “The point envenomed…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Revenge tragedies often have barbarous scenes, a play within a play, grievances, and vengeful apparitions. In the play Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, readers often see these key topics throughout the work and can associate them with the cycle between justice and revenge. Readers meet several characters in the play who attempt aggressive attacks to prove vengeance for their departed family, but as they grow more conscious of their problems, the characters mature out of their blood thirsty revenge and shape it into justice. Hamlet seeks forceful revenge when he is first approached by his father’s apparition, but, as his mind labors itself with countless thoughts, he feels more justice than revenge when he eventually finds action. Laertes,…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He was reckless and his emotions got the best of him. For instead, when he found out his father's death, he quickly goes after Claudius assuming he is the one who killed his father and he enters by force intending to murder him. Claudius tells him that Hamlet is to be held responsible of his father's death and he agrees fully he will have his revenge. Laertes challenges Hamlet on match up game and later plans to kill Hamlet with a poison tipped rapier. Also, Claudius sets up a cup filled with poison for Hamlet as well.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge is taking action to hurt someone else. This idea shows up repeatedly in both Hamlet by William Shakespeare and in the Disney movie, The Lion King. In both Hamlet and The Lion King it shows that seeking revenge doesn’t always bring a solution, sometimes justice takes revenge on its own and at the end you’re happier. In the Lion King, Simba didńt killed Scar even…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Character Foils In Hamlet

    • 1374 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The differing trait between these two men is their urgency to get revenge. Hamlet is a rational character that wants to consider all options before making a decision. While this is normally a positive trait, Hamlet’s over-analysis causes indecisiveness, which results in inaction. This phenomenon is seen when Hamlet does not follow through with the murder of Claudius because Claudius is praying and Hamlet wants him to have unconfessed sins, so Claudius is not sent to heaven. In this instance Hamlet is looking for the optimal solution, when arguably any solution would suffice.…

    • 1374 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cycle Of Revenge In Hamlet

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Dial R for Revenge Revenge is a model embedded in our society since the earliest of times. It is a justice that evades the bounds of formal law and almost always undertaken responding to a grievance. To break revenge and its justice down to its simplest terms would be to illustrate the act as a cycle imposed with the result becoming an alliance with power. One character loses control, eventually taking this affair into their own hands, performing the act of revenge, which causes the one whom revenge is enacted upon to deem the desire for revenge contrary the revenger.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although they succeed in their mission of getting revenge they also cancel the point by killing each other. In the end result we see that revenge during the Hamlet is the cause of a lot of deaths and tragedies. Not only that but it has no point because the people seeking revenge die. Revenge is shown throughout Hamlet to only cause problems and pointless deaths.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There is one point in the book when Hamlet is standing behind Claudius who is on his knees. The reason he doesn’t kill him then is because he thinks he’s confessing his sins. He states that to kill him now would mean that he would go to heaven. He reasons that it wouldn’t be fair to his father who is forced to spend time in purgatory. He decides he’ll wait until Claudius has sinned and then kill him before he has the chance to confess again, thus sending him to hell.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Acts Of Revenge In Hamlet

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Kodiak Fisher Death and war. Each word has one thing in common, they result in the other side wanting revenge. Whether it is a small act or the need to shed blood for blood, revenge is necessary. Revenge is a theme that is used throughout Hamlet. There are three acts of revenge within the play that develop the plot greatly.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the moral corruption that occurs between family members causes animosity that results in their downfall, and eventually their ultimate demise. More specifically, the tainted view of an individual in a family may result in the downfall of the other family members involved. Evidence of tainted view of a family member causing undue harm can be found in the relationship between Hamlet and Claudius, Hamlet and Gertrude, and Hamlet and Old King Hamlet. The relationship between Hamlet and Claudius is problematic, largely due to the fact that they both wish death upon the other.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet Revenge Essay

    • 1784 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Hamlet by William Shakespeare has become one of his most popular revenge-tragedy play that he had ever written. Hamlet portrayed more of a tragic play than a revengeful one because the late King’s unfortunate death was their only desire for revenge. The incident led Hamlet to seek vengeance, which caused the death of most characters in the play, the madness of some and the downfall of the protagonist himself. The root of this tragic story began with the death of Hamlet’s father, the late King of Denmark.…

    • 1784 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people can not keep justice as their motive. Revenge is less noble than justice, and Hamlet turns to it to help alleviate the pain he feels from…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This physic but prolongs thy sickly days” (Act III, scene iii). Therefore, Hamlet contemplates whether he should kill Claudius or wait; he measures the effects of what his actions could lead up to and uses his judgement to act upon a situation. In this circumstance, Hamlet decides not to kill Claudius because Claudius was repenting; Hamlet knew that if he were to kill Claudius, revenge would not be satisfying because Claudius would have gone to heaven. Therefore, Hamlet took the repercussions into consideration and acted upon his…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hamlet knows he faces committing murder which disobeyed the sixth commandment “Thou shalt not kill” (Baker 80). He did not take revenge until he “persuaded himself that revenge is a mode of restoration” (Kastan 113). Many people believe Hamlet finally revenged his father’s death because “memory, as Nigel Alexander has demonstrated, [...] provides the essential motive for revenge” (Coyle 12). Although…

    • 1534 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays