Type 2 Diabetes Case Studies

Superior Essays
Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes is the most common type of diabetes where your body does not make or use insulin properly to absorb the sugar in the body. The body can still make insulin but the cells can’t use it and this causes high blood sugar. High levels of blood sugar over time can damage your heart and blood vessels, kidneys, feet and eyes (NDEP, 2013). There are many people that do not know they have diabetes. Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States (Tedesco, 2014).
Learners
Teaching to the persons learning style is very important in order for them to be able to process and comprehend the information they will receive. In order for Sam to get the most out of this class, he is asked to fill out a questionnaire.
…show more content…
It is important to educate family members as well as the patient as they will be the support system at home for the patient. Together, Sam and Emma will learn to set achievable goals, understand how to prevent complications of diabetes and learn to self manage the diabetes that Sam has. Emma needs to learn about the food portion sizes and healthy food choices so that when she is doing the cooking or grocery shopping she can make the right choices for them. Emma is also asked to take the questionnaire in order to find out what her learning style is so that we can teach her in a way that she will be ready and willing to learn as much as possible to be able to help Sam. Emma is a 32 year old, stay at home mom with a two year old. Emma is also in the Young Adulthood development …show more content…
References
Bastable, S. S. (2013). Nurse as educator: principles of teaching and learning for nursing practice, 4th Edition. Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2013. VitalBook file. Retrieved from http://digitalbookshelf.southuniversity.edu/books/9781284045147/id/ch05lev2sec5
Euro Med Info. (2015). Patient Teaching into Practice. Retrieved from http://www.euromedinfo.eu/theoretical-basis-of-patient-education-introduction.html/
Fleming, G. (2015). Learning Styles. Retrieved from http://homeworktips.about.com/od/homeworkhelp/a/learningstyle.htm
National Diabetes Education Program. (June 2013). 4 steps to manage your diabetes for life. Retrieved from www.YourDiabetesInfo.org
Tedesco, L. (2014). The disease many americans don’t know they have. Retrieved from https://www.yahoo.com/health/nearly-30-of-americans-who-have-diabetes-dont-know-it-

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce adequate amounts of insulin, or does not properly use the insulin that it does produce. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar. These two different issues concerning insulin are categorized into two separate types of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is when the body does not produce enough insulin, type 2 diabetes is when the body does not use the insulin it does make properly. Diabetes is a life altering disease that affects people all across the United States.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case summary: A 69 years old male with known CKD and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was admitted to hospital following a GP visit. Increased prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and raised creatinine levels were observed in his blood tests. Patient was referred from GP due to worsening of creatinine on a background of 2 months of increasing pedal oedema. Ultrasound scan showed no renal obstruction and a renal biopsy confirmed pANCA vasculitis. Urinalysis also confirmed presence of glucose, protein, nitrates and blood in urine.…

    • 1455 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Diabetes Mellitus type 2 is a common chronic metabolic disorder and of the main causes of death in the United States. The total prevalence of diabetes in the United States is 25.8 million people, of these; 7.0 million have undiagnosed diabetes (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011). Among adults, diabetes is the leading cause of cardiovascular disease, renal failure, blindness, and non-traumatic amputations of lower extremities (Buttaro, Trybulski, Bailey, & Sandberg-Cook, 2013). The purpose of this paper is to discuss the latest evidence base information available to diagnose, and manage patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. A clinical scenario with an assessment, diagnostic tests, management plan, and a theoretical framework will be included.…

    • 2830 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Insulin is a hormone produced and secreted by beta cells in the islets of the pancreas. Insulin is largely involved in metabolism by aiding cells through the body absorb glucose and consume it for energy (Stumvoll and Haeften, 2005). It acts as a “key” by opening up the cells and allowing glucose to be accessible. Generally, normoglycemia, the normal concentration of glucose in the blood, is maintained by the balanced interaction between insulin action and insulin secretion. Essentially, the normal pancreatic beta cell can adapt to fluctuations in insulin action—an incline in insulin action is complemented by a downregulation of insulin secretion and vice versa.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Type 2 Diabetes Type 2

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Diabetes type 2 is a chronic condition that affects the way the body produces blood sugar. Glucose is blood sugar. Some causes are eating too much and under exercising too little can strongly increase the chance of having diabetes. With type 2 your body still makes insulin, but as time goes on your pancrase will make less and less insulin. That will make it harder to get your blood sugar to your target range.…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Diabetic amyotrophy is also referred to as proximal neuropathy. As opposed to the most common diabetic neuropathies that start at the extremities of the limbs, diabetic amyotrophy symptoms are focused and usually begin in the part of the limb nearest to the body, thus the term proximal neuropathy. Symptoms include sudden slashing pain in the buttocks, hips and tight areas. Patients might also experience difficult movement of the said areas, bloating of the stomach and weight loss.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The initial question concerning this disease is what causes type 2 diabetes? Type 2 diabetes occurs when insulin secretion does not efficiently meet the insulin demands of the body, which results in hyperglycemia. “Type 2 diabetes mellitus signifies hyperglycemia, which is the end stage of beta cell dysfunction. Many of the genes that have been found to be associated with type 2 diabetes are linked…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Screening for Type 2 Diabetes A screening test for type 2 diabetes (type 2 diabetes mellitus) is a blood test to measure your blood sugar (glucose) level. This test is done to check for early signs of diabetes, before you develop symptoms. Type 2 diabetes is a long-term (chronic) disease that occurs when the pancreas does not make enough of a hormone called insulin. This results in high blood glucose levels, which can cause many complications.…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Type 2 Diabetes and Adiponectin The endocrine system is a collection of glands which secretes chemical messengers such as hormones directly into the bloodstream to create a response in a target cell (Reece,M et al. 2011). Adipose tissue is a major organ in the endocrine system which stores energy and produces active peptides called adipocytokines. Adiponectin is a hormone from the adipose tissue and which is encoded by the gene ADIPOQ. It breaks down fatty acids and regulates glucose levels in our bodies.…

    • 1574 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Existing statistical prognosis shows that 15% of patients who suffer from Type 1 Diabetes will die before the age of 40. Type 2 diabetes has been found to reduce the life expectancy of a person by 5 to 10 years (Selvin et al. 2006). These statistics have, in fact, improved in the last few decades due to advances in the understanding and control of the…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Type 2 diabetes is a disease that causes sugar levels to rise higher than normal. It also happens to be the most common form of diabetes. With type 2 diabetes the body doesn't make or use insulin properly. The pancreas makes extra insulin to make up for the body not using the insulin already made, but over time, it's not able to keep up and can't keep the blood glucose level at normal. Insulin is the key regulator of the body's metabolism.…

    • 1904 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I use role modeling as the main teaching strategy in the clinical area, and I find it is an effective method of teaching nurse students how to become caring professionals in their future nursing practice. I view learning as a life-long process. As a nurse educator, I also try to stay current in my specialty in order to convey the up-to-date knowledge to my…

    • 1101 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease, and happens to be the most popular type of diabetes. In fact, 95% of people with diabetes have type 2 (ADA). This specific type of diabetes is not one people tend to live with for their whole life. It was formally called adult-onset diabetes because it tends to start affecting people over the age of 40 (ADA). Unlike people with Type 1 diabetes, people with Type 2 do produce insulin.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For this assignment I decided to use the study from Chia-Pei, Yun-Shing, Hsu-Huei, Hsiao-Yun, & Mei-Yen (2013) titled “Health-promoting behavior is positively associated with diabetic control among type 2 diabetes patients” from the Open Journal of Nursing. I was able to find this study using the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature nursing database using the key words Type 2 Diabetes and health promoting behaviors. This study was a cross-sectional survey and used a descriptive design. The theoretical framework for this particular study was to relate the cause and effect of health promotion behaviors as it relates to Type 2 Diabetes. This framework was used to answer the question does promoting health behaviors have a positive effect on glycemic control or promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the future, I will create an effective environment, including correlated cultivating a sense of mutual respect to my audience. This is an important indicator of success in my teaching session. I must learn to have the ability to make my audience feel valued toward my teaching and comfortable enough to take intellectual risks, which can impact nursing performance and behaviour. I am expecting by creating a conducive environment with learning, nurses are more likely to perform and…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays