Destruction By Thomas Cole Summary

Improved Essays
The 18th century witnessed not only the advancement of the industrial revolution but also the rise of European Romanticism and the influence of Romantic ideas in the arts. European romanticists greatly loved nature and disdained technology, they glorified the rural way of living and believed poetry to be superior to the sciences. Out of the many famous artists at that time is Thomas Cole. Born in 1818 in Bolton, he is an English artist, who moved from Lancashire and settled in New York 1832. He is known for his famous American inspired landscape paintings and is considered the founder of the Hudson River School. He died on February 11th, 1848 in Europe.

In 1835-1840 Cole painted a series known as “The Course of Empire” which showed
…show more content…
Through this, Cole develops and explores his concerns with industrialization and how it is changing America’s natural habitat. In the fourth installment, Destruction (1836), Cole criticizes how man is “insensible to the beauty of nature” and cannot carry out their work “without destroying it.” Through an analysis of Cole’s painting, namely, by focusing on key elements such as the lighting, colors used and the placement of objects such as the Borghese Gladiator, the woman in white, the sinking ship and the broken bridge, I will focus on how Cole invokes the feeling of sublime and emphasizes that in spite of economic prosperity, growth and visible power, empire will inevitably fall into the cycle of destruction and bloodshed.

The painting Destruction shows a fictional city, located on the banks of a river valley being attacked around late afternoon. A city once known for its beauty and luxury is now crumbling. It is a scene of war, destruction and
…show more content…
The Borghese Gladiator is an illustration of a fighting warrior and a symbol of bravery. However, in this painting, he is a headless warrior with a broken shield in hand, ready but unable to fight. His readiness to fight but his helplessness symbolizes the end of the empire and helplessness of the people, who are trying to escape but have nowhere to go. Similarly, the woman’s white attire is a sign of peace and purity, but in the painting, she is in the midst of war and soon will be a victim of

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Lois Green Carr, Russell R. Menard, and Lorena S. Walsh’s Robert Cole’s World: Agriculture and Society in Early Maryland, provides an in-depth study of the plantation established by Robert Cole, his family as well as his servants in seventeenth century Maryland. Cole and his family were English Catholics that had relocated from England to the New World because of the system of agriculture the Chesapeake was capable of producing. The Cole plantation account provides readers with an understanding of what was produced on the plantation, what was sold, and what was purchased. Cole’s life in Maryland was cut short, as was the life of many individuals who risked the harsh Chesapeake conditions to attempt at achieving economic success. We are able…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Big Burn” by Timothy Egan, the story revolves around the wildfire of 1910 that completely destroyed the whole town of Wallace and the people who fought for the sake of the blaze. This wildfire was the biggest, not the deadliest, in the history of the United States. Numerous people have sacrificed their lives in the service of the great fire in order to fight and preserve their people and town. However, the contribution of the 25th Infantry, known as the Buffalo soldiers, was the greatest since they had saved the entire town of Avery, Idaho and they also succeeded in emptying the town. There were negative ways in which the press, politicians, and public opinion portrayed the Buffalo Soldiers; however, there was positive major contribution of the Buffalo soldiers during the Big Burn.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The experiment was underway. Moreover, it was happening in real time. No global or cultural events could be halted to create the ideal outcome, and no precedent could prepare the United States for what would come to be. In the election of 1800, America definitively learned what it meant to live under the Constitution. Furthermore, they learned how the culture of America would be intertwined with international matters, and how the United States government would establish their own culture.…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both Atlanta and Detroit have witnessed this decline and rebuilding. Financially both cities have struggled and seemed to have greater weak points, than strong ones, which aided their decline. The peak for both of these cities occurred during wars, although one was national and the other international, it gives to the effects war has on the economy and people’s lives, once the war ends. Although Atlanta has, a slightly smaller population when compared to Detroit, by approximately 200,000 people, officials have greater control on the occurrences in the city.…

    • 2415 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Hero Dbq

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Monuments serve as archaic examples of mortal lifespan and progressing mentality and politics. As proven by the ever-changing form of political stature or correctness, and social mentality to various figures, messagage and controversy ever depicted in the ostentatious "aura" of figuratively and literally failing monuments and depictions throughout society, time and history alike. "The monumental core of washington serves much like a pilgrimage site" (Savage Kirk; Washington D.C, The national mall, and transformation of memorial landscape. Berkely 2009. Source A)…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the United States, during the 1800s, as the population in the East began to increase, Americans started to move westward into previously occupied Native American lands. As they moved, two groups clashed: White settlers versus Native Americans, with White settlers forcing the Natives further and further west. During the Antebellum period, early Americans used their religion and their belief that Western culture was superior to justify taking over and occupying the Native American lands, taming the wilderness, and converting Natives to Western culture, as can be seen by period paintings and writings, which are often based on the Bible. The early Americans felt justified in occupying Native American lands because of their belief of white supremacy…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The famous quote from George Santayana “Those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it”, underlies the cruciality and importance of preserving our historical past, due to the belief that history itself would always resonate and reoccur throughout the spectrum of time. In encouragement to the preservation of our history, Daniel Boyd’s artwork ‘Untitled PSM’ (2014) conveys the idea of how the trajectory and movement of historical knowledge that is passed back and forth becomes lost and forgotten throughout time. As a result, due to this lost of information we are conditioned with the inability to fully comprehend our past or to a larger extent, even the possibilities of the future. ‘Untitled PSM’ is a large oil and archival glue…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The values of a culture will always be heavily influenced by these changes, and we see that greatly in France and in the West during and after these times of unrest. People looked for ways to express their emotions and culture in art, and thus romanticism was founded. This movement moved away from previously held notions about art and aesthetics, and instead took a viewpoint that was heavily influenced by the pushing of boundaries and the calls for equality one sees in the nineteenth century - emotion was embraced, and imagination walked hand in hand with creativity. The West was rapidly and dramatically changing, and creative expression did as well. In 1800, William Wordsworth wrote “... What is a Poet?...…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Thomas Cole

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages

    He sketched his way through England and Italy and Paris. He remained in Italy for a year studying and scouring the art of Florence, Rome and Naples, whose influence can be seen in his piece “View near Tivoli (Morning)” and multiple others. Upon returning to New York City, Thomas Cole continued to excel in technical assurance, and he would return to Rome and Sicily in 1841. He was in the middle of multiple art movements during the peak of his career, such as Impressionism, Neoclassicism, and Romanticism, which somewhat influenced his work. Most of his work was influenced and categorized as Romanticism because of his glorified landscapes.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This city has its own reputation now for corruption and it is not a great look to have. Their genius ways and gifted strategy in getting away with…

    • 1760 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis with the Principles of Art and Design Intertwining with the previous chapter and analysis, Epic of American Civilization: Anglo-America (panel 15) by Jose Clemente Orozco, the visual elements (line, shape, mass, light, value, color, texture, space, and possibly time and motion) must be organized in such a way as to satisfy the artists expressive intent. And this intent is where this current chapter comes into play (chapter 5). For the artist these new elements offer guidelines for making the most effective choices. These new principles of design most often identified are unity and variety, balance, emphasis and subordination, proportion and scale, and rhythm. The purpose of this analysis is to identify these values and give adequate…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Art is meant to capture the viewer’s attention and affect them on a deep level. Many times, it leads the audience to examine human beings at a rudimentary state. In Théodore Géricault’s painting, Raft of the Medusa, 1818-1819, Oil on canvas, the viewer does exactly that. In his painting, about 20 men are strewn on a makeshift raft from the remnants of their ship. Some are dead and some are franticly waving pieces of cloth in the air at a ship in the horizon.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There seems to be nothing more unnerving than carrying feelings of undesirability, isolation, struggle, and desolation. As early as the 1600’s African Americans have had to fight for their voices to be heard, for the definition of equality to be understood, and for the barrier between the oppressed and the oppressor to be shattered once and for all. Despite the plethora of adversities that African American people had to face during previous years, a motif was apparent, not giving up. In the words of Frederick Douglas, “whenever my condition was improved, instead of increasing my contentment; it only increased my desire to be free, and set me thinking of plans to gain my freedom.” Douglas, like many influential African Americans at the time,…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is being tarnished as the people leave their homes for a place that provides the illusion of something safer and better. The narrator exemplifies this when saying, “And they…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oath Of Horatii Analysis

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jacques-Louis David’s The Oath of the Horatii and Benjamin West’s Death of General Wolfe (1770) are both examples of history paintings that depict a historic scene with similar traditional composition techniques. However, the styles and specific subject matter differ and reflect on the location and intentions of the artists. David’s painting, made in the Neoclassical period in France and was a royal commission that required him to paint something that depicted loyalty towards the republic. Hence David painted a historic event set in ancient Rome, where three brothers from the Horatii family agree to fight for Rome against three brothers from the Curiatii family from Alba Longa, who were also their family as they were united by marriage. It has strong neoclassicism features such as the…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics