Description Of Stan And Existential Therapy

Great Essays
Description of Stan Stan is a white male 35- year- old construction worker and part-time college student studying psychology. Stan is aspires to become a counselor to work with children. Although Stan is interested in improving his situation in life, he continues to be negatively influenced by a past history of psychological abuse from his mother. Cleary, Stan experience some difficulty in his youth, making it difficult for him to view himself as an accomplished individual. For this reason, Stan continues to believe that he is worthless and incapable of having friends or fitting in with others. Stan appears in good health and has no apparent physical or verbal symptoms that will affect the therapy process. Stan’s temperament is appropriate …show more content…
The most important goal needed when using Existential and Gestalt theories to establish a good working relationship with the client. In incorporating Existential and Gestalt therapies, the majority of focus will be on instilling Stan with a sense of awareness. Stan struggles with self-acceptance, anxiety, and feelings of worthlessness. Existential therapy will be beneficial in reducing these symptoms. Existential therapy aims at helping clients face anxiety and engage in action that is based on authentic purpose of creating a worthy existence (Deurzen& Adams, 2011). Stan’s perceived anxiety of social interaction and relationships with women will be addresses as a main goal, and these negative reactions will be …show more content…
The basic dimensions of the human condition, according to existential approach, include the capacity for self-awareness; freedom and responsibility; creating one’s identity and establishing meanings relationships with others; the search for meaning, purpose, values and goals; anxiety as condition of living; and awareness of death and nonbeing. Stan’s current perceptions of himself are viewed as being lost and that he does not know how to begin turning his life around. Correcting the approach he takes towards this aspect of himself, he can begin to feel self-worth and better cope with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    1. Theory as Is Related to Presenting Problem. An Existential-Humanistic theory aligned with the CREAR-CE model approach will be used to argue to formulated the case of Sonny. In addition, a Person-Centered approach is used to initiate therapeutic rapport with Sonny. Regarding the Person-Centered approach three basic principles of the approach were followed: 1.…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The existentialist theory emphasizes choice and free will of a person and the individual will determine their own outcomes based on choice. Jean-Paul Sartre was a leading philosopher of existentialism and believed that there are no blueprints to one’s individual life. There is no purpose rather than to find their own purpose and build upon it. We are a product of our choices and we are who we choose to be. We determine our fate which determines our freedom.…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Existentialism is a focus on the individual, a focus on their existence, free will, and death. An important note, however, is that there are many interpretations of existentialism, be it more optimistic or pessimistic. The books The Metamorphosis by Kafka, The Stranger, by Camus, and Hunger by Steve McQueen all have similar ideas, with imprisonment, death, and a life crisis being major components of each story. As a result, they all have similar existential themes.…

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Psychotherapy Video: Existential-Humanistic Psychotherapy The video Existential-Humanistic Psychotherapy in Action, Part 1& Part 2 are two videos that are collected in the series “Psychotherapy With The Experts 2”. In these two videos, Dr. James F. Bugental conducts two separate psychotherapy sessions with a same client who encounters stressful life events. In order to assist this client in coping with her stress in a positive way, Dr. Bugental applies the existential-humanistic approach throughout these two psychotherapy sessions.…

    • 2307 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The four themes of Existentialism that I found to be the most significant and recurring in the works of the existentialists are as follows: the individual, God, being, and truth. The individual is a theme prevalent in every existential philosopher as pondering one’s own individual existence is the core essence of the movement. Furthermore, being is often an accompanied attribute to the self and is pondered alongside the self. God is necessarily pondered in the philosophies of existentialism because of the enormous effect that religion or God makes on a person’s life’s meaning and significance. And of course, truth, which is often seen to be a subjective phenomenon, is often times recurring in the works of existentialists.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The film Beetlejuice (1988) proves to be a whirlwind of events involving numerous characters with diverse personality types. The main characters are a couple, the Maitlands, who are killed in a car accident. They are stuck as ghosts in their home, when a new family – not to their liking – arrives. The Deetzes and the Maitlands struggle to accept the situation and their new cohabitation. Within the chaos of the movie, remains Lydia Deetz.…

    • 1998 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The behavioral, humanistic, and cognitive perspectives each have vastly different views and theories. Each one analyzes and tackles psychological disorders in it’s own unique way. For example, there is the case of Jake. Jake is a student who has recently been diagnosed with anxiety disorder after starting harder classes for his major. Each perspective has different views on the origins of his anxiety and how to treat it.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Along with the freedom of choice comes the responsibility of one’s actions which can make make people anxious but give others meaning of their lives. Existentialism came into existence during World War 2. Many authors like Franz Kafka and Albert…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gestalt Introduction Gestalt translates from German to mean whole or completion. Gestalt is based on the Here and the Now. It is also existential, phenomenological, and process-based approach crated on the idea that people must be understood in the context to how they related to their surroundings (Corey, 2013). Gestalt Therapy is less focused on interpreting and more on expressing, feeling and experiencing. The main purpose of the paper is to research the theory which most captured our attention.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The aim of this essay is to explore two counselling theories or theorists in depth, comparing and contrasting their background, theory of personality, theory of problems in living and theory of change. It is also necessary to assess their strengths and weaknesses as you see them and to evaluate which counselling situation that they would be most appropriate for. The two theories that I am going to discuss are the humanistic approach of person-centred therapy and the cognitive behavioural therapy approach of cognitive therapy. Carl Rogers agreed with the same main assumptions as Abraham Maslow but added that in order for a person to progress successfully they would require an environment that also gives genuineness, acceptance and empathy. He…

    • 2431 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a large availability and variety in theoretical models of counselling in Modern-day psychology. Though all of these models serve the purpose of helping individuals deal with psychological difficulties, they possess unique differences. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) and Gestalt Therapy are two perspectives that are fundamentally different in their approach to psychotherapy. CBT is a psycho-educational approach that believes therapeutic change is achieved by restructuring cognitive thoughts from dysfunctional to functional (Hickes & Mirea, 2012). Gestalt therapy focuses on awareness and creating real experiences in the present.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The philosophy of existentialism brings awareness of self to human beings which leads…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Existentialism is a philosophical approach which emphasizes on the existence of an individual person as “a free and responsible agent determining their own development through acts of the will,” meaning that everyone has the freedom to develop how they want to as a person. This serves as a good explanation for evil in the world and is also a freeing belief when one feels confronted by questions of existence. This may also help those that suffer from existential depression, a condition which occurs to people that harbour a sense of hopelessness at believing that their lives may be meaningless. One can live with this easily in everyday life, because it is simply a way of looking at life. Though it serves as a philosophy to live life how one chooses, Existentialism is flawed in the fact that it covers very little else, and offers no help practical and psychological problems.…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, a person requires food, water, safety, and the other essentials of survival. When those are in hand, the person then seeks sex, meaningful relationships, prestige, and money. Only when those desires are satisfied does the person turn to the quest for self-actualization” (Funder, 2013, pg. 434). It is interesting that the movie gradually progresses and show…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Studies found that cognitive behavioural therapy to be more effective than using a prescribed medication for a two-year period (Martin, 2007). These findings highpoint that cognitive behaviour therapy is not just an instant solution to emotional problems but that it’s an exceedingly effective learning experience which encourages real life long-term changes. In examining strengths and limitations of both therapies, I consider that the cognitive behaviour therapy is more effective for a number of reasons. Clients that present with the immediate cognitive, behavioural and emotional problems that are so disabling to their ‘existence in the world’, can affect them to experience overwhelming difficulty in engaging in existential-phenomenological therapy, such as gestalt, as their immediate and prodigious concerns can get in the way of such challenging types of treatment (Hickes & Mirea,…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays