Delinquency In The United States

Improved Essays
In the United States there has been an increase of delinquent cases. According to the National Institute of Justice, there were more than 1.3 million delinquency cases recorded in 2012. Delinquent crimes have brought concern to states around the nation for years and states have started the search for the cause of this activity. After extensive research there were several factors that go into the cause of delinquent behavior including neighborhoods, associates of the delinquent, and lack of parenting. Courts and legislature were alarmed by the amount of delinquent cases they were seeing so they started creating laws that held parents accountable (Sage and Ruyter). These laws were created often times after a tragedy such as a school shooting …show more content…
They are used to “hold parents legally responsible for crimes committed by their children. Criminal parental responsibility laws are based on a number of theories” (Clarke). The theory behind these laws is that parents have a legal duty to prevent their children from harming anyone or from breaking any laws. The intent of these laws is to lower delinquent activities if parents themselves can get punished for not monitoring their children’s illegal activity (Sage and Ruyter). Although there is good intent to criminal parental responsibility laws several don’t agree with them even though they are helping …show more content…
This isn’t always the parent’s fault which is why social workers go into the home and determine whether or not the parent is doing everything possible to best raise a child. Many parents argue that if a child gets in trouble on their own it has no reflection on the parent since they were not partaking in the crime at all. In few juvenile delinquent cases, do parents actually partake in the criminal act, meaning they don’t have criminal intent (Sage and Ruyter). “But interestingly, criminal parental responsibility laws do not seem to be motivated by the belief that parents intended the delinquent behaviour of their children to happen” (Sage and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Juvenile Delinquency Dbq

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the early part of our country’s history, certainly prior to the American Revolution, juvenile delinquency as we think of it today did not exist. That is, from the first days of the founding of the original colonies through the Revolutionary War, there was no such thing as delinquency. Perhaps the primary reasons for this were, first, that the colonies were fundamentally agricultural and children were expected to work along with their parents to survive (Oliver and Hilgenberg, 2006). Second, parents were responsible for the actions and behaviors of their children (Walker, 1998), consequently, most often misbehaving children were handled at home by their parents. Colonial law did, however, make punishable such offenses as running away, incorrigibility,…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This book gives a detailed view on how incarceration of a juvenile delinquent is a failure because of the high recidivism rate. The book argues and gives example how the Juvenile Justice System is a failure because the system does very little to help the juvenile or find out why the juvenile is acting out against society. The Juvenile Justice System are placing low-key offender into incarceration who does not need to be lock up; and then let them re-entry society worse off than initial went into incarceration. Then the juvenile return to incarceration for offending the law. The system is a cycle that does not offer a way out permanently for the juvenile, only making the juvenile a career criminal with no future.…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    JJDPA Juvenile Crime

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Every single individual person that is living in the United States today and probably for years to come das been affected by juvenile crime. It not only affects parents, siblings, teachers, neighbors, and all families involved. This also affects the victims of crime, the bystander, and the perpetrators. Although the delinquency rates are experiencing a decrease, this is not true in many cities the rate is still remaining high. In these high crime cities numerous programs have attempted to try and lower this juvenile rate, but while there are a few that can be extremely successful and other programs have no impact and just minimal impact.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Should juveniles be tried as adults? When juveniles are tried in criminal court they are not considered adults for reasons such as voting and drinking. They are still considered minors because they are not developmentally less mature and responsible. Also more reckless, unpredictable and susceptible to negative peer pressure. They may be looking for an escape due to their living conditions and may cause them to make wrong decisions led by peer pressure resulting in criminal actions.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Recidivism In America

    • 2321 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Recidivism in America Kayleigh E. Flynn Blueridge Community and Technical College Recidivism is not a taboo subject, nor is it a new one. It is basically one 's relapse into criminal behavior leaving them in a cycle of repeatedly committing crimes or violating probation/ parole and landing themselves back in some sort of institution or facility. There are many theories as to why this problem is so large in America as opposed to other countries. These theories can include anything from the blame of the justice system, the blame of the way the criminal involved was raised and schooled or the contribution of factors from either side. The statistic evidence paired with each different theory can give justifiable reasoning as to what…

    • 2321 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    After read chapter 4, I think the most plausible in explaining present day delinquency is differential association theory because according to Edwin Sutherland who developed this theory, delinquency was a learned behavior and I believe this is true. But who and where do people learn the delinquency from? The other people who was interacted with them. “Who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl” This sentence could be the good example for this theory, it means if you associate with criminal you will likely to become one soon. You will get influent from them bit by bit overtime, evenly if you are a good person but you hang out with bad guys you will learn the bad things from them.…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Control Case Study

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The previous cases explain why children commit crime from a social control perspective. However, social control focuses more on prevention than it does the aftermath of a child entering the juvenile system, so to utilize this theory, the government and juvenile justice system should focus more on preventing a child from deviance rather than fixing them after the fact. For this, it is important to address each pillar separately. Starting with peer influence, to prevent juvenile deviance, there should be more mentoring programs for children living in “strain neighborhoods;" these neighborhoods would likely be those in economic strain or below the poverty line. These mentors should be people that have grown up the same way that child has in order…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Juvenile Incarceration

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages

    That is not the only cause, and it does not mean that every child with a parent in jail will become a criminal, however statistics show that children with parents in jail, normally end up in jail themselves because of the lack of a proper role model. One of the other common patterns in juveniles in prison who are accused of crimes is child abuse or neglect within the home. Drugs and alcohol are also factors that commonly contribute to a child or teen's incarceration. Taking all of these factors into consideration, does it seem fair to judge them to the same standard as an adult, or should the system try and fix the wrongs that these have had to go…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Biological Parenthood

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    (Garcia et al., 2015; Wu, & Pooler, 2014). • Help delinquents back into society (Goldkind, 2014). • Role as an “appropriate adult” (White, 2002). 3) Biological Parents • Why they do not always participate o Fear, ashamed, does not care (Garfinkel, 2010). • They are a VERY important factor (Baer & Maschi, 2003; Church II, et al., 2009; Fletcher et al., 2004; Garfinkel, 2010; Juvenile Justice Network, 2015; Maschi, et al., 2013; Varma, 2007; Whelan, 2003; Williams, & Smalls, 2015).…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Incarceration Issue Within The United States The United States is known as a prosperous nation, and being the “land of the free”, but what most people do not want to talk about, or do not realize, when speaking about the United States is the massive amount of prisoners the US has. In fact, we have the most prisoners by far. The US roughly makes up about 5% of the total population on earth, but accounts for nearly 25% of the world’s prison population (Scommegna, Tyjen Tsai and Paola. " U.S. Has World 's Highest Incarceration Rate."). There has been an upward trend of using harsh jail sentences as a deterrent to breaking the law since the 1980’s, and has overall proven ineffective.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The society feels that the juvenile system doesn’t work anymore because whenever they release a juvenile, that juvenile is already started to do a crime. They think that maybe if the juveniles are to be in the adult prison, they would learn their lesson. The society is trying to bring juveniles into the better path even if it’s a decision of them going to adult prison because it’s the only way they could understand and hopefully change their ways of never committing crimes. Also some people feel that the parents aren’t doing their job of raising the child. Where else would the child feel that doing a crime is okay?…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Middle-Class Delinquency

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are two major factors I believe plays a great role in middle-class delinquency which lead many teenage to join gangs. The American Dream concept is known around the world. It is the concept that America is the land of opportunities to where anyone can make something of themselves without their native’s cultural restraints. The main idea of the American Dream is that if you work hard or obtain a good education, you’ll accumulate wealth which symbolizes success. Throughout all America’s social classes, it is the belief that success in measured by wealth.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Juvenile delinquency refers to the violations of the law by minors. The criminal law views juveniles differently than adult crimes. Sometimes juveniles commit serious crimes are the exception to this. In this essay you will find out how much delinquency takes place in the United States and the different ways delinquency is measured. These different ways delinquency can be measured sometimes has a major impact on the conclusions that a perceived about the extent and trends in delinquency.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Children have the potential to take after their parents not only physically, not only genetically, but morally as well. 70% children whose parents are criminals are “doomed to follow in the same footsteps as their parents becoming imprisoned at some point in their lives.” In fact, children of incarcerated parents are five times more likely than their peers to commit crimes (Mosely). Should criminals be released to have their children stagger in the shadow of crime? Shockingly, this shadow looms over innocent families as well.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Neighborhood Crime

    • 2043 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Delinquency is a crime that is committed by younger children who are under the age of eighteen. There are many different causes as to why anybody would commit a crime and there are also ways to deter a crime. If officials know the causes of these criminal acts then it would be an easier job for officials to try and stop them in their tracks. From searching through articles, most of them say that the juveniles act a certain way from the way they have been raised. Most are dedicated to their friends and neighborhoods so it always impacts those ones the hardest.…

    • 2043 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays