Deception: The Cause Of Dishonesty In Young Children

Great Essays
Introduction:
Deception is a common behavior displayed amongst individuals of varying age groups. It may take the humblest form of agreeing with a person’s opinion, whereas, we may not agree (e.g., saying we like the color of a dress when we do not) or other forms such as lying about an intense transgression. Deception is also directed toward ourselves (e.g., as to deny what we are feeling, when we really do feel this way). This action is observed in all age groups, however, researchers questioned how old a child must be in order to be able to deceive others and how well are children likely to succeed in deception. The present study findings proposed that a punitive environment not only raises dishonesty in young children, but also their abilities
…show more content…
Some researchers suggested exposure to harsh disciplinary style may be associated with the development of antisocial deception, as children tend to avoid severe punishments for their minor impulse-driven transgressions (source). The textbook explains that authoritarian parenting sets strict rules for their children’s behavior and sometimes uses corporal punishment when rules are broken (source). Likewise, these parents may also violate and manipulate children’s feelings, thoughts, and attachments to …show more content…
In this method, the experimenter first introduces a toy into the scene without letting the children see it and then asks them not to peek at the toy. I feel that it is a very tempting situation as toys form the central part of the toddler’s life and the excitement and anticipation created in children may alter the results of the study. Thus, the study may be more reflective of the curious nature of children and the inability to resist temptation than their intention to break a rule or deceive the experimenter by lying. Another interesting observation was to note the percentage of children who peeked at the toy. Since, 80% of all children peeked at the toy, it might be attributed to the natural curiosity is inherent in children. Therefore, most children would peek at the toy regardless of how many of them go on to lie about their peeking

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Baumrind’s three styles of parenting are Authoritarian, Permissive, and Authoritative. The process of determining which style is more outstanding than the other is one for the debate club. Which method provides a more exceptional child than the other? Which approach decides if a child will be kind, caring, and conscientious or which approach causes a child to become narcissistic, develop psychopathy or become a sociopath? Are the various methods able to determine lifelong effects?…

    • 1621 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each room had a doll, hence the name “Bobo doll experiment.” The aggressive children’s group was shown an adult being extremely aggressive and beating the doll, in some cases with a hammer (McLeod n.p.). The non-aggressive children’s group was shown an adult who played with tinker toys in a quiet and subdued manner, completely ignoring the doll. The final twenty-four children were not exposed to any model at all. After this, each individual child was taken to their own room filled with toys.…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Strict Parenting Styles

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Authoritarian parenting: In this style of childrearing, children are required to shadow the strict instructions traditional by the parents. Failure to shadow such rules commonly consequences in punishment. Strict parents fail to clarify the thought behind these instructions. If requested to clarify, the parent might humbly answer, "Because I said so. " These parents have high weights, but are not approachable to their children.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An authoritarian family often “rigidly adhere[s] to a particular ideology (religious, political, personal), which dominates the purpose and function of the family” and also “often ha[s] a rigid hierarchical structure and demand[s] devotion to the authority figure” (Witchel 8). There may often be a divide between the authoritarian parent and the children because of how “the authoritarian parent's tendency to assert power. . . [is] reinforced by his intolerance of ambiguity” and thus “this intolerance of ambiguity should lead the authoritarian parent to view the child's misbehavior as totally negative-to be less concerned with nuances, mitigating circumstances, and underlying causes” (Hoffman). The authoritarian parent will also expect unwavering obedience from his or her children because “the authoritarian's self-image as an adequate parent is apt to be bound up, in some degree, with the ability to command respect and unquestioned obedience from the child” (Hoffman). The coldness of the authoritarian parent, especially if it’s the father, may also transfer to the other…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Infants can display a lack of object permanence by crying when a toy is placed out of view, only to be joyful when it returns from hiding. Symbolic reasoning is where one object stands for another; with children, this could resemble a towel turning into a superhero’s cape. Symbolic reasoning then develops into pretend-play, where a child may imagine herself as a lion or a…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender And Toys

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It could be that the parent is unaware of this and may state it was a ‘Little People’ figure they always play with at home. Therefore, the results and further analysis may be skewed. In terms of ethics, it is not stated whether the participants gave fully informed consent. It could be argued that due to the researchers qualifications, and the academic publisher, consent would have been obtained. However, this cannot be…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Compared to their peers, children who are exposed to this form of upbringing are far more likely to develop longer-term noncompliant anti-social behaviours and conduct disorders (Smith et al.,…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discussion 1: Moral Development Theory and Bullying Children start from the early to “self-regulate” their characters when raised by parents that impact an honest lifestyle in their lives by also, consistently rewarding them when they portrayed good character and punished them when they misbehaved. However, when children exposed to a pattern of morally acceptable character and not trained up among the group of liars or cheaters that will enable those well-developed self-regulatory mechanisms to cause them to take responsibility for their actions than to disengage morally, but will likely act in a morally acceptable ways (Zastrow & Krist-Ashman, p. 350, 2016). Accordingly, Crick and Dodge (1999) defined bullying as a form of proactive aggression…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While discussing the topic of deception with Shannon it was interesting to compare boy stories. Our topic went off on several bunny trails as we both talked about deception. How the lies our parents told us as children and also how we are passing those same lies on to our own children. We spent a while talking about how once our children get older it will be harder to lie to them, but at the same time it will be harder to tell them the truth as well. Growing up when we were younger it was much easier to stay innocent, naive and protected longer.…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Parenting styles play a critical role in the development of a child. In fact, research shows that parenting styles can impact a child’s social, cognitive, and emotional growth. Children are shaped through the parental acts of motivation, interaction, and exchange throughout their childhoods. The results of these acts will either be negative or positive, and this influence can carry on well into adulthood. While there are several classifiable parenting styles, this research is going to focus on the Authoritative style of parenting, which actually is considered a combination of both Authoritarian and Permissive parenting styles.…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    the recent discussions of the intentions of lies, an issue has arisen about the selfishness of lies. On one hand, some argue that lies which are created with the feelings of others in mind are never selfish. On the other hand, others argue that all lies are based on selfish needs. They claim that every lie, no matter how small, is created from the selfish nature of people that want to better themselves. In short, the issue is whether lies can ever assist others.…

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As stated by developmental researcher Kang Lee, “Some children begin to tell lies as young as two years of age.” (Lee 3:34). Lying has and always will be perceptible within our society. Adults and children alike sometimes find themselves telling lies daily, whether they be colossal or miniscule. In Mark Haddon’s…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deception gives researchers the opportunities to investigate individuals’ natural behaviour and mental processes…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Come with me and you’ll be in a world of pure imagination.” This is the first line of the most popular song from the classic movie Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory directed by Mel Stuart and starring Gene Wilder (Stuart, 1971). From this line, one could assume this movie would be about beautiful fun and imaginings, when in reality the children, and their parents, in this story had major psychological problems which caused them and their families no end of pain! Psychological disorders are a real problem, and specific characters in Willy Wonka were troubled by egocentrism, a superiority complex, binge eating disorder, and are crippled by permissive parenting. Veruca Salt, the spoiled, entitled daughter of a rich nut king, suffered…

    • 1691 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reflection On Attachment

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After viewing the Attachment in Infancy & Toddlerhood Wikipage, it made me think about my own attachment to my mother based upon my behavior as a child described to by my parents. I displayed a very explorative and joyful demeanor when I was near them. I vaguely remember being very upset at only a few years of age upon being separated from my mother. However, I remember after a few years of age, I grew more and more acceptant of her departure while knowing I would see her again soon. I believe I portrayed a secure attachment, as my mother expressed consistent and sensitive response to my signals and needs as a young child.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays