False Reality In Arthur Miller's Death Of A Salesman

Great Essays
Arthur Miller provides audience with a different kind of experience in Death of a Salesman. He not only provides us with the insight into complex human conditions but also tells us about the false reality that most of the people perceive. Primarily this play does not seem any different from other plays as it involves the basic three act structure comprising of exposition, confrontation and climax. The unique thing about this play is the way Miller has used time and space. He made the characters go back and forth in time which made audience experience both past and present simultaneously. Death of a Salesman not only focuses on a family’s financial crisis but also self-identity crisis that Willy Loman goes through. If one looks at the larger …show more content…
Previously we didn’t see any interaction of both boys with any girls, Miller gives this cheesy conversation to give audience a refreshing feel by a new character. Moreover he intentionally delays the main action that audience is waiting for just to make them a bit more anticipated. Even before Miss Forsythe enters, Happy knows that some girl is coming. This makes audience a bit suspicious about Happy’s character and the way he calls her “Strudel’s coming”. Strudel is basically a type of pastry with a sweet filling inside. Happy here refers the girl to a pastry which is kind of disrespectful and then starts flirting with her. However when Biff arrives he is a bit more reserved and doesn’t take any interest in the girl but they both eventually end up going out with the girls. This shows the lack of interest that Biff and Happy have in their family issues. Through this scene Arthur Miller suggests that both the boys only wanted temporary pleasures which further reinforce the fact that even they are living with the idea of false American dream. Although throughout the play it is clearly evident that whole Loman family keeps on running from their reality by denying all the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In addition Miller displays the protagonist’s well-liked verses love dilemma throughout the novel in the form of Happy. Metaphorically Happy is the ugly duckling in the family. In as much as in their younger days Biff was the “perfect” son; popular, star athlete, and a ladies man. In simpler terms Biff was well-liked, while Happy was not, which of course made their father favor Biff.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He is described as “tall and powerfully made,” “sexuality is like a visible color on him, or a scent that many women have discovered.” (p.19) We can infer that Happy was loved by many women, and that he enjoyed the passion that they brought. As we read more, Miller states that Happy sleeps with his boss's wife’s so that they will feel threatened by him in a way.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When we are challenged by the dark, sombre facets of reality, we cringe, only to entangle ourselves back into the labyrinth of our trivial illusions. This idea is epitomized in the film, Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller by the character of Willy Loman, who constantly denies the harsh, objective reality is blinded by his own irrational, superficial desires that he believes will take him to the highest happiness. Ostentatious and ambitious as he is, Willy uses his sons, Biff and Happy, as tools to bring him success in society by compelling them to take on ‘big’ businesses despite their disinterest. Willy Loman is portrayed to take extraordinary measures to any extent in order to quench his burning desire of becoming the ‘greatest’, ‘biggest’ man in history. His inner contempt and inability to accept his identity, forces him to take on such an ambitious and delusional character that is often so, looked down upon by his fellows.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Growing up he never really got a lot of attention from his father, with Biff always being in the spot light. But along with Biff, he was wrongfully influenced by his father’s misconceptions. And like Willy, he is also unsatisfied with his life. He has a nice personality, hence the nickname “Happy,” but in reality he is not a good person; he only thinks of himself. For example, at the beginning of the play he tells Biff that he slept with his boss’s fiancé.…

    • 1638 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the tragic play Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller there is a man by the name of Willy Loman who happens to be a traveling salesman who extremely headstrong. The play is a prime example of how men in that time and still today feel the need to provide everything, including all the luxuries of life for their families. Willy’s character has many flaws in the play with his pride and stubbornness seen through out getting in the way, poor parenting and husband skills, and never learning that running from your problems can’t solve them. Willy eventually faced with having to confront failure in a society that is driven by success, represents what we see all the time in America on a day to day basis, with someone who wants to succeed so bad…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman's Involuntary

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Death of a Salesman is an award-winning play, written by Arthur Miller about a character named Willy Loman and his constant episodes of mental uncertainty. Willy suffers from almost constant involuntary episodes in which he relives past scenarios. Willy’s current state has his two sons, wife, and friends all baffled. As he roams around speaking to people only he can see, his family and friends are left to wonder what is going on. Factors like stress, a need for notoriety, and guilt cause Willy’s mind to wander, and after an extended amount of time, these factors can be used to make a case for Willy’s involuntary episodes.…

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Willie completely loses his mind with the desire to see his sons’ affluence. In addition, he wants his son Biff to seek an office job in a town firm, but he declines since that is not where his passion is. He prefers to undertake manual work. Furthermore, both Happy and Biff show commitment to their dreams by abandoning their father at a restaurant following his outburst. Despite the fact that Willy did not like his traveling job as a salesman, he continued to pursue it knowing that he was a rather hands-on man.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Death Of A Salesman Quotes

    • 3265 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Authorial Intent Essay: Arthur Miller As a man thrusts himself across the world he must figure out his inspiration for the work he has dedicated his life to. When looking at Arthur Miller's theatre writes, he uses visualizes real world events and human tragedies in his work. When looking back at Arthur Miller's early work “The Death of a Salesman”, the story hinges on a man who is betrayed by his own moral values, and the repercussions of society. In a famous quote, Arthur mentions that “Betrayal is the only truth that sticks”, thus setting a basis for the work that is to come.…

    • 3265 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The individuals we surround ourselves with in our life often have an influential sway on our behaviour and motivations. Willy Loman in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman is no exception to the impact others have on our lives, however the people in Willy’s life do not influence him positively, but rather act as people for him to blame despite his faults being only his own. The people in his life, the secondary characters to his tragedy, all work to provide better depth and perception of Willy Loman as he strives to achieve the American Dream. He surrounds himself with people who are all meant to help him in being successful however their efforts are proven to be wasteful as Willy acts on his own mind. He ignores the advice of others and his…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Duality of a Salesman When Arthur Miller wrote Death of a Salesman at the end of the 40's, it was with a purpose. There was much he wanted to say being a man of loud and strong opinions and Death of a Salesman may have been one of his most profound works. With this in mind, every production of the play has created thoughtful representations of the tale. The original theatrical run of the show on Broadway opened in February 10, 1949 and had a year and a half run (http://www.playbill.com/production/death-of-a-salesman-morosco-theatre-vault-0000002446).…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his childhood, Happy is constantly neglected as Willy places unreasonable expectations for Biff’s future. Consequently, Happy becomes apprehensive of the fact that his father may love Biff more, resulting in his efforts to divert his attention away from Biff. All in all, Happy in is need of his father’s attention to medicate his…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arthur Miller’s “Death of a Salesman” depicts an aspirant named Willy Loman whose over exaggerated, and rather impractical, goals for his future fill his mind…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman’s perception of the American dream is also played in part by his view of financial stability. As a salesman, Willy’s profession is based on being able to sell himself and his character in order to make ends meet to support his family. Aside from being well-liked, Willy’s validation as a success also stems from his prospects in being the provider for his family. He believes that the idea that dedication and hard work will provide financial stability. This is because he struggles to provide for his own family.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Application It is believed by many critics that this is Willy’s shortcomings and his own flaw that causes him to end up in such a tragic ending. In this case, J. I. Guijarro-Gonzalez and R. Espejo assert that: Although Death of a Salesman, after a superficial or cursory reading, would indeed look like a savage indictment of the system that victimizes Willy Loman, the more one thinks about it, the less plausible does that initial reading seem granted by the text. It is true that in a way, the system swallows Willy Loman, as the sharp focus on the apartments surrounding the Lomans’s place, symbolizing the modern world, seems to suggest, but the system is not to blame for it. Willy is on the brink of ruin.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    A cursory reading of the play might mislead a reader into thinking that the play is written to give us insights into the psychology of Willy Loman on the last day of his life. However, on a close reading we find that the play not only mirrors the American society of the 1940’s but also talks about man in relation with the society of his times. We soon realize that the reasons behind Willy’s current disturbed state of the mind are linked to the beliefs that the American society has always fostered in its citizens since its inception. The play was no less than a grim warning by Miller. Since a good work of literature has a perennial beauty, Death of a Salesman can also be very relevant and meaningful even in the present context where the common man is caught in an upheaval over which he has no control and which is sure to spell his…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays